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CC SR 20241001 03 - Cal Cities Conference Reso CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: 10/01/2024 AGENDA REPORT AGENDA HEADING: Regular Business AGENDA TITLE: Consideration and possible action to advise the City’s voting delegate on the City Council’s positions regarding Cal Cities 2024 Annual Conference Resolution. RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: (1) Authorize the City Council’s voting delegate to support the adoption of Cal Cities General Assembly Resolution No. 1 on Fair and Equal Treatment of All Governmental Officials at All Levels. FISCAL IMPACT: None Amount Budgeted: N/A Additional Appropriation: N/A Account Number(s): N/A ORIGINATED BY: Megan Barnes, Senior Administrative Analyst REVIEWED BY: Catherine Jun, Deputy City Manager APPROVED BY: Ara Mihranian, AICP, City Manager ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: A. 2024 Cal Cities Annual Conference Resolution packet (page A-1) BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION: The Cal Cities 2024 Annual Conference will be held between October 16 and 18, 2024 at the Long Beach Convention Center. At the annual conference, the Cal Cities General Assembly will consider one resolution at the annual business meeting on Friday, October 18. The City Council is encouraged to review the attached resolution (Attachment A) and determine a City position on it so that the City of Rancho Palos Verdes’ voting delegate (i.e., Mayor Cruikshank) and/or alternates (Councilmember Bradley and City Manager Mihranian were identified as alternates by the City Council at its August 6, 2024 meeting) may most effectively represent and convey the City’s position on the resolution. Policy development is a vital and ongoing process within Cal Cities. The principal means for deciding policy on the important issues facing cities and Cal Cities is through the 1 CITYOF RANCHO PALOS VERDES organization’s seven standing policy committees1 and the Board of Directors. The process allows for timely consideration of issues in a changing environment and assures city officials the opportunity to both initiate and influence policy decisions. Annual conference resolutions constitute an additional way to develop Cal Cities policy. This year’s resolution has been reviewed by Staff to identify any potential impact to the City. A brief description and Staff’s recommendation is provided below. The full text of the resolution is attached to this report, along with related background information provided by its sponsors and Cal Cities staff (Attachment A). 1. Fair and Equal Treatment of All Governmental Officials at All Levels The City of Glendora proposes a resolution calling on Governor Gavin Newsom, the State of California, and the elected members of the California Legislature, including all members of the Senate and Assembly, to adopt the following policy: “The California State Legislature shall not enact, and the Governor shall not sign into law, any law or regulation that applies solely to elected officials of California cities and counties, unless such law or regulation also applies equally to members of the California State Assembly and Senate. This prohibition shall not apply to laws or regulations affecting the inherent powers of the legislative branch under the California Constitution.” The proposed resolution states that examples of the Legislature imposing rules limiting authority or regulating the conduct of local municipal officials that do not also apply to elected officials of the State of California include, but are not limited to: • California’s open meeting rules, codified in the Ralph M. Brown Act, Government Code, Chapter 9, §§ 54950 et seq.; • “One-off” exemptions, in the form of Senate Bill No. 174, from the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”); • Rules, in the form of Senate Bill No. 1439, amending the Political Reform Act (the “Act”); and • Rules, in the form of Assembly Bill No. 571, that apply to city and county candidates for local elected office, but not to candidates for state -wide office. More information on these examples is included in Attachment A. The proposed resolution has earned letters of support from Mayor Cruikshank, Arcadia Mayor April Verlato, Azusa Mayor Robert Gonzales, La Verne Mayor Tim Hepburn, and Lomita Mayor Bill Uphoff. The proposed resolution would send a message to members of the state Legislature that they should be subject to the same rules imposed on local officials to prevent corruption 1 Resolution No. 1 will be reviewed by the Governance, Transparency, and Labor Relations Policy Committee. 2 and enhance government transparency — that constituents benefit from transparency at all levels of government. Government transparency and accessibility have long been among the City of Rancho Palos Verdes’ tenets and priorities. This is reflected not only in the City Council Goals category of Government Efficiency, Transparency, and Accountability, but in the Government Transparency and Effectiveness section of the Legislative Platform. The City has a history of enhancing transparency and accessibility to public meetings. The City was an early adopter of streaming City Council meetings online and maintains an archive of meeting videos dating to the early 2000s. During the COVID-19 pandemic, Rancho Palos Verdes was one of the first South Bay cities to hold virtual City Council meetings and transition to a hybrid in-person/virtual meeting format, which was duplicated by surrounding cities through the assistance of the City’s IT Manager. While many agencies have since returned to the in-person only format, the City continues to offer hybrid virtual participation for City Council, Planning Commission, and committee meetings, which remains popular among attendees who may not otherwise participate. CONCLUSION: As noted in Cal Cities’ analysis, the state Legislature has passed, and Governor Newsom has signed many laws that apply to local governments and do not apply to the state or the Legislature. Subjecting members of the Legislature to the same transparency standards as elected officials in cities and counties would only serve to enhance public participation and oversight. Given the importance of government transparency and accessibility to the City, especially at a time when local control is under attack by the state, Staff believes it is in the City’s interest to support the adoption of 202 4 Cal Cities General Assembly Resolution No. 1. ALTERNATIVES: In addition to the Staff recommendation, the following alternative action s are available for the City Council’s consideration: 1. Direct the voting delegate and/or alternate(s) to oppose or take no position on the adoption of 2024 Cal Cities Resolution No. 1. 2. Direct Staff to further research issues related to the resolutions before providing direction to the voting delegate and/or alternate(s), and continue this matter to the October 15, 2024 City Council meeting. 3 2023-2024 CAL CITIES OFFICERS President Daniel T. Parra Mayor Fowler First Vice President Lynne Kennedy Mayor Pro Tem, Rancho Cucamonga Second Vice President Gabe Quinto Council Member, El Cerrito Immediate Past President Ali Sajjad Taj Mayor Pro Tem, Artesia Executive Director and CEO Carolyn M. Coleman 1400 K Street, Suite 400, Sacramento, CA 95814 • 916.658.8200 • calcities.org August 28, 2024 TO: Mayors, Council Members, City Managers, and City Clerks RE: Cal Cities 2024 Resolution Packet Sixty days before the Cal Cities Annual Conference and Expo, Cal Cities members may submit resolutions on issues of importance to cities. This year, Cal Cities received one resolution by the Aug. 17 deadline. The attached packet contains the proposed resolution, supporting letters from city officials, and an analysis of the resolution by Cal Cities. The packet includes detailed information on the resolution process. We encourage each city council to consider the resolution and determine a city position so your voting delegate can represent your city’s position on the resolution. Voting Delegates: City councils must appoint a voting delegate to vote during the General Assembly. Each city may also appoint up to two alternate delegates. If your city has not already done so, please appoint your voting delegate by Sept. 25. The voting delegate packet contains more information. The Cal Cities 2024 General Assembly will be held Oct. 18 at 8:30 a.m. in the Long Beach Convention Center during the Annual Conference and Expo. For questions about resolutions, voting delegates, or the General Assembly, please contact Zach Seals. A-1 LEAGUE OF CALIFORNIA CITIES 2024 Resolutions Packet A-2 LEAGUE OF CALIFORNIA CITIES 2024 Resolutions Packet Information on 2024 Resolutions Process Consideration by Policy Committee (pre-conference) Per the Cal Cities bylaws, the Cal Cities President has referred the submitted resolution to the Governance, Transparency, and Labor Relations Policy Committee. The committee will meet on Oct. 3 at 10 a.m. via Zoom to review the resolution and make a recommendation that will be sent to the Resolutions Committee. A public comment period will be held during the meeting. Register for the meeting here. A list of recommendations the policy committee may make during its meeting are on page three of this packet. Consideration by Resolutions Committee (during conference) On Oct. 17 at 1:30 p.m. the Resolutions Committee will meet to review the resolution and the recommendation of the policy committee. The Resolutions Committee consists of one representative from each of Cal Cities caucuses, departments, divisions, and policy committees, as well as up to ten additional appointments made by the Cal Cities President. A public comment period will be held during the meeting. Refer to the onsite conference program for the location. A list of recommendations the Resolutions Committee may make during its meeting are on page three of this packet. Consideration by the General Assembly (during conference) The General Assembly will convene on Oct. 18 at 8:30 a.m. to consider any qualified resolutions. To vote during the General Assembly, voting delegates must have checked-in at the voting delegate booth. Conference attendees will receive materials for the General Assembly on the evening of Oct. 17. For more information on voting and discussion procedures during the General Assembly, see page four of this packet. Petitioned Resolutions (during conference) The petitioned resolution is an alternate method to introduce policy proposals during the annual conference. To initiate a petitioned resolution, voting delegates from 10% of member cities must sign the petition. The resolution and signatures are due at least 24 hours before the beginning of the General Assembly. Voting delegates who have checked-in at the voting delegate booth can receive more information on petitioned resolutions at the booth onsite. 1 A-3 Sixty days before the Annual Conference and Expo, Cal Cities members may submit policy proposals on issues of importance to cities. The resolution must have the concurrence of at least five additional member cities or individual members. How it works: Cal Cities Resolutions and the General Assembly General Assembly General Resolutions Policy Committees Developing League of California Cities policy is a dynamic process that engages a wide range of members to ensure Cal Cities represents cities with one voice. These policies directly guide Cal Cities’ advocacy to promote local decision-making, and lobby against statewide policies that erode local control. The resolutions process and General Assembly is one way that city officials can directly participate in the development of Cal Cities policy. If a resolution is approved at the General Assembly, it becomes official Cal Cities policy. Here’s how resolutions and the General Assembly work. The petitioned resolution is an alternate method to introduce policy proposals during the annual conference. The petition must be signed by voting delegates from 10% of member cities, and submitted to the Cal Cities President at least 24 hours before the beginning of the General Assembly. Petitioned Resolutions The Cal Cities President assigns general resolutions to policy committees where members review, debate, and recommend positions for each policy proposal. Recommendations are forwarded to the Resolutions Committee. Who’s who The Resolutions Committee includes representatives from each Cal Cities diversity caucus, regional division, municipal department, and policy committee, as well as individuals appointed by the Cal Cities president. Voting delegates are appointed by each member city; every city has one voting delegate. The General Assembly is a meeting of the collective body of all voting delegates —one from every member city. Seven policy committees meet throughout the year to review and recommend positions to take on bills and regulatory proposals. Policy committees include members from each Cal Cities diversity caucus, regional division, and municipal department, as well as individuals appointed by the Cal Cities president. During the General Assembly, voting delegates debate and consider general and petitioned resolutions forwarded by the Resolutions Committee. Potential Cal Cities bylaws amendments are also considered at this meeting. Cal Cities policy development is a member- informed process, grounded in the voices and experiences of city officials throughout the state. For more information visit www.calcities.org/general-assembly Prior to the Annual Conference and Expo Resolutions Committee The Resolutions Committee considers all resolutions. General Resolutions approved1 by either a policy committee or the Resolutions Committee are next considered by the General Assembly. General resolutions not approved, or referred for further study by both a policy committee and the Resolutions Committee do not go to the General Assembly. All Petitioned Resolutions are considered by the General Assembly, unless disqualified.2 During the Annual Conference and Expo 1 The Resolution Committee can amend a general resolution prior to sending it to the General Assembly. 2 Petitioned Resolutions may be disqualified by the Resolutions Committee according to Cal Cities Bylaws Article VI. Sec. 5(f). 2 A-4 ••• _. G ••• G --+ 2024 Resolutions Packet Policy Committee and Resolutions Committee Actions The submitted resolution will be heard by the policy committee to which it was assigned, and the Resolutions Committee. The below table shows what recommendations these bodies may make on the resolution. Policy Committee Actions Resolutions Committee Actions Approve Approve Disapprove* Disapprove* No Action No Action Amend and approve Amend and approve Refer to appropriate policy committee for further study* Approve as amended Refer as amended to appropriate policy committee for further study* Refer to appropriate policy committee for further study* Refer as amended to appropriate policy committee for further study* Approve with additional amendment(s) Additional amendments and refer to appropriate policy committee for further study* *If a resolution is disapproved or referred for further study by all policy committees to which it is assigned and the Resolutions Committee, it will not proceed to the General Assembly. 3 A-5 2024 Resolutions Packet General Assembly Voting and Discussion Procedures Discussion Procedures: Discussion procedures during the General Assembly are guided by two calendars: the Consent Calendar and the Regular Calendar. As seen below, resolutions are calendared by the recommendations they receive from policy committees and the Resolutions Committee. For General Resolutions: Policy Committee Recommendation Resolutions Committee Recommendation Calendar Approve Approve Consent Calendar Approve Disapprove or refer Regular Calendar Disapprove or refer Approve Regular Calendar Disapprove or refer Disapprove or refer Does not proceed to General Assembly For Petitioned Resolutions: Policy Committee Recommendation Resolutions Committee Action Calendar N/A Approve Regular Calendar Disapprove or Refer Regular Calendar Disqualified Does not proceed to General Assembly Items on the Consent Calendar will be presented as one motion during the General Assembly from the Resolutions Committee chair. Unless an item on the Consent Calendar is set aside by the majority of the General Assembly, a vote will be taken on the whole calendar. It an item is set aside, it will be opened for discussion, followed by a vote. Items on the Regular Calendar will be presented individually by the Resolutions Committee chair. After a recommendation is presented by the Resolutions Committee chair, the resolution will be opened for discussion by the General Assembly. A vote will take place following discussion. Voting Procedures: Per Cal Cities Bylaws Article XII, Sec. 2, all votes will be conducted by voice vote first. If the presiding official cannot determine the outcome a vote will be taken by an alternative method, typically a raise of voting cards by voting delegates. A roll call vote may be called for by delegates of ten percent or more of the General Assembly. 4 A-6 2024 Resolutions Packet 2024 Resolution 1. Resolution on Fair and Equal Treatment of All Governmental Officials at All Levels submitted by City of Glendora • Letters of concurrence submitted by: i. April A. Verlato, Mayor, City of Arcadia ii. Robert Gonzales, Mayor, City of Azusa iii. Tim Hepburn, Mayor, City of La Verne iv. Bill Uphoff, Mayor, City of Lomita v. John M. Cruikshank, Mayor, City of Rancho Palos Verdes • Referred to Governance, Transparency, and Labor Relations Policy Committee • Policy Committee Recommendation: • Resolutions Committee Recommendation: 5 A-7 2024 Resolutions Packet Resolution No. 1: Fair and Equal Treatment of All Governmental Officials at All Levels submitted by City of Glendora 6 A-8 2024 Resolutions Packet 1. A RESOLUTION OF THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE LEAGUE OF CALIFORNIA CITIES CALLING FOR THE CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE TO ENACT LAWS THAT ENSURE THAT “WHAT APPLIES TO ONE, APPLIES TO ALL” IN THE FAIR AND EQUAL TREATMENT OF ALL GOVERNMENTAL OFFICIALS AT ALL LEVELS IN THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA Source: City of Glendora Concurrence of five or more cities/city officials City Officials: April A. Verlato, Mayor, City of Arcadia; Robert Gonzales, Mayor, City of Azusa; Tim Hepburn, Mayor, City of La Verne; Bill Uphoff, Mayor, City of Lomita; John M. Cruikshank, Mayor, City of Rancho Palos Verdes Referred to: Governance, Transparency and Labor Relations Policy Committee WHEREAS, the General Assembly of the League of California Cities objects to the practice of the California Legislature of imposing rules limiting authority or regulating the conduct of local municipal officials that do not also apply to elected officials of the State of California; and WHEREAS, examples of such rules or regulations that apply to local city elected officials that do not otherwise apply to the elected officials of the State of California include, but are not limited to: California’s open meeting rules, codified in the Ralph M. Brown Act, Government Code, Chapter 9, §§ 54950 et seq., which purport to “declare[] that the public commissions, boards and councils and the other public agencies in this State exist to aid in the conduct of the people’s business. It is the intent of the law that their actions be taken openly and that their deliberations be conducted openly,” but which limits its application to “local agencies,” but not including elected officials of the State of California; Creating “one-off” exemptions, in the form of Senate Bill No. 174, from the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”) which purportedly requires all government agencies to consider the environmental consequences of their actions before approving plans and policies or committing to a course of action on a project in order to demolish and then rebuild State offices for the Governor and other State officials; 7 A-9 2024 Resolutions Packet Adopting rules, in the form of Senate Bill No. 1439, amending the Political Reform Act (the “Act”), by removing the exception for local elected officers from contribution limits requiring disqualification on development project decisions,” but not including elected officials of the State of California; Adopting rules, in the form of Assembly Bill No. 571, that apply to city and county candidates for local elected office, but not to candidates for state-wide office, including, but not limited to: prohibiting the making a contribution over the AB 571 limit to another candidate in jurisdictions subject to the AB 571; requiring a candidate that has qualified as a committee to establish a separate controlled committee and campaign bank account for each specific office; prohibiting a candidate from redesignating a committee for one election for another election. WHEREAS, the General Assembly of the League of California Cities now calls upon the Governor and the California Legislature to adopt a policy, practice, and procedure requiring, in their legislative activities, that “what applies to one applies to all.” NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED at the League General Assembly, assembled at the League Annual Conference on October 18, 2024 in Long Beach, California, that the League calls upon the Governor of the State of California and the elected members of the California Legislature, including all members of the Senate and Assembly to adopt the following policy: “The California State Legislature shall not enact, and the Governor shall not sign into law, any law or regulation that applies solely to elected officials of California cities and counties, unless such law or regulation also applies equally to members of the California State Assembly and Senate. This prohibition shall not apply to laws or regulations affecting the inherent powers of the legislative branch under the California Constitution.” 8 A-10 2024 Resolutions Packet Resolution No. 1: Letters of Concurrence 9 A-11 July 10, 2024 The City Council of Glendora is proposing the following resolution for consideration at the California League of Cities annual conference on October 18, 2024 Proposed Resolution: (“To ensure fairness and equal treatment for all government officials in California”) “The California State Legislature shall not enact, and the Governor shall not approve, any law or regulation that applies solely to elected officials of California cities and counties, unless such law or regulation also applies equally to members of the California State Assembly and Senate. This prohibition shall not apply to laws or regulations affecting the inherent powers of the legislative branch under the California Constitution.” The following five city council members are in concurrence with their letters of support (attached): ✓Mayor John Cruikshank, City of Rancho Palos Verdes ✓Mayor Bill Uphoff, City of Lomita ✓Mayor Robert Gonzales, City of Azusa ✓Mayor April Verlato, City of Arcadia ✓Mayor Tim Hepburn, City of La Verne Please confirm receipt of this request. Sincerely, Michael Allawos Council Member City of Glendora 10 A-12 CITY OF GLENDORA CITY HALL (626) 914-8201 116 East Foothill Blvd., Glendora, California 91741 FAX (626) 914-8221 www .ci.glendora.ca. us PRIDE OF THE FOOTHILLS 11 A-13 ARCADIA April A. Verl:u o Ata,w l40 \\~ Huntington DtM: P<llliC Offioc Box 60021 ~\..A 9 1066-6021 (626) 574-5403 City Hall 1\'Cl'b1n@A~::ld.ii1C\.p www.kodiaC A.gov July 9, 2024 Honorary Mike Allawos Glendora City Councilmember 116 E . Foothill Blvd. G lendo ra , CA 91741 RE: Support for "Glendora Ca l Citles Resolution" Dear Councilmember Allawos : I wou ld like to be a voice of support for Glendora 's timely and needed resolution below for the upcoming CalCitles a nnua l conference this com ing October 18, 2024 . "The California State Legi slature shall not enact, and the Governor shall not approve, any law or regul ation that applies solely to el ected officials of California cities and counties, unless such law or regul ation also applies equally to members of the California State Assembly and Senate. Th is prohi bition shall· not apply to laws or regul ations affecting the inherent powers of the legi slative branch under the California Constitution." I am an elected represent ative for our respective city, county, and state govemance to do the people's work and be the ir collective voices. We shou ld all have the same rules to be governed by. Sincerely, April A. Verlato City of Arcadia Mayo r 12 A-14 July 8, 2024 Hon. Michae\ AUawos Glendora City Council member 116 E. Footh ill Blvd. Glendora, CA 91741 Councilmembe r Alla.,JOS: 1would likt to support Glendora's timely and needed resolution below· for t he upcomh,g CalCiMs annual confe rence this coming Octo ber 18, 2024: "The (ali fo rnia State Legislature shall not enact, and the Governor sha ll not approve, any law o-r re-gulatio n 1hat appl ~s solely to elected official s of California ci ties and counties, unless such taw or reeulation also appl ies equally to mE-mbers of the Cal ifornia Sta t~ .i\$$embly and Senate. This prohibition shall not apply to laws or regularions affecting the inherent powers of the ~glslatlve branch unde r the Ca liforn ia co,.stltu~on • I am an elected representati\•e for the City of Azusa . We should all have tbe same rules to be governed by. Since rely, Mayor Robert Gonzales "The views or opi nions expre~d in this letttr are intend ed to be interpreted as the ind ividual work product of the a.rt hor They do not necessar;ly reflect an official position of the City Cou ncil, staff or other entities 13 A-15 CITY OF LA VERNE C ITY HALL July 8, 2024 Ms. Kathlee n Sessman G lendora City Clerk 116 E . Foothill Blvd. G lendo ra, California 9 17 41 3660 ·o· Sneet. La Verne. Cal iforn ia 91751).3599 www.cityoflaverne .org Re : Item 14 -Ga l CrtiesAnnual Conferen :e Reso lution Dea r Ms. Sessma n: As th e May or of th e City o f La Verne , I v.ould like to voice suppo rt for Gl endo ra's ti mely and needed reso lution, with in agen da rtem #14, fo r t h e upcom ing League of Californ ia Citi es (Cal Citi es ) annual conference this com ing O ctober 18, 2024. In it s simplistic fom1, th e proposed Resoluti on states w hat we all believ e should be tru e for eac h and every el ect ed official: W e should a ll have the same rul es to be go vern ed by. No matter what lev el of gov ern me nt an official is elected t o, we are here to do the p eople's work and be their collective v oices . The R eso lution s imply st ates: "The California Srare Legislawreshall /JO! ellacr, a/Jd rhe Governor shall /JO! approve, ally law or regulariOll r/Jar applies solely 10 elecred officials of California cicies alld coumies, u/Jless such law or regulacioll also appli es equally 10 members of che California Scace Assembly alld Se/lace. This prohibi cioll shall /JO! apply co laws or regulaciolls affecrillg che illherem powers of che legislauve brallch Ullder che California Consrirulion." Whether the St at e Leg isl a tu re or Governor heed o ur collective v oi ces , we at th e local level, through our Cal Citi es membership, will have demonstrated our reso lve th at the bas ic l eadership c haract eristic o f leade rship by exampl e is the best approa ch t o hol ding el ectiv e office. Sincer ely, Ti m Hepb urn Mayor Genetal AdminiStration 909/596-8726 • Wa·er Customer Servir>! 008/5$-8744 • Community Servir>!s 909/596-8700 P\lbl~ Works 909/596-8741 • Finance 909/596-8716 • Ccmmunity Oe11elopmen1 909/596-8706 • 8u,lding 909/596-8713 Police Department 909/596·1913 • Fire Depanment 009/596-5991 • Goneral Fax 909/596-8737 14 A-16 July 8, 2024 Hon. Mike Allawos Glendora City Councilmember 116 E. Foothill Blvd. Glendora, CA 91741 Bill Uphoff Lomita, CA Re: Support for "Glendora's CalCities Resolution" Dear Councilmember Allawos: I would like t o be a voice of s upport for Glendora's timely and needed resolution below for the upcoming CalCities annual conference this coming October 18, 2024. "The California State Legislature shall not enact, and the Governor shall not approve, any law or regulation that applies solely to elected officials of California cities and counties, unless such law or regulation also applies equally to members of the California State Assembly and Senate. This proh ibition shall not apply to l aws or regulations affecting the inherent powers of the legislative branch under the California Constitution." I am an elected representative for our respective city, county, and state governance to do the people's work and be their collect ive voices. We should all have the same rules to be governed by. ~ Bill Uphoff, Mayor City of Lomita The views or opinions expressed In this letter are Intended to be Interpreted as rhe Individual wnrlc product of the author. Jney do not necessarily reflect an official position of the Oty Counc//1 staff or other entities. 15 A-17 July 6, 2024 Hon. Mike Allawos Glendora City Councilmember 116 E. Foothill Blvd . Glendora , CA 91741 John M. Cruikshank Rancho Palos Verdes, CA Re: Support for "Glendora's CalCities Resolution" Dear Councilmember All awos: I would like to be a voice of s upport for Glendora's timely and needed resolution below for the upcoming CalCities annual conference this coming October 18, 2024. "The California State Legislature shall not enact, and the Governor shall not approve, any law or regulation that applies solely to elected officials of California cities and counties, unless such law or regulation also applies equally to members of the California State Assembly and Senate. This prohibition shall not apply to laws or regulations affecting the inherent powers of the legislative branch under the California Constitution." I am an el ect ed representative for our respective city, county, and state gove rn ance to do the people's work and be their collective voices. We s hould all have the same rules to be governed by. Sincerely, The vie ws or opinions expressed in this letter ore intended to be interpreted os the in dividual wark product of the aut hor. They do not necessarily reflect an official position of the City Council, s taff or other entities. 2024 Resolutions Packet Resolution No. 1: Staff Analysis 16 A-18 League of California Cities Staff Analysis on Resolution No. 1 Staff: Johnnie Pina, Legislative Affairs, Lobbyist Committee: Governance, Transparency, and Labor Relations Summary: This Resolution states that the League of California Cities shall call upon the Governor of the State of California and the elected members of the California Legislature, including all members of the Senate and Assembly to adopt the following policy: “The California State Legislature shall not enact, and the Governor shall not sign into law, any law or regulation that applies solely to elected officials of California cities and counties, unless such law or regulation also applies equally to members of the California State Assembly and Senate. This prohibition shall not apply to laws or regulations affecting the inherent powers of the legislative branch under the California Constitution.” Background: This resolution states that examples of the California Legislature imposing rules limiting authority or regulating the conduct of local municipal officials that do not also apply to elected officials of the State of California include, but are not limited to: •California’s open meeting rules, codified in the Ralph M. Brown Act, Government Code, Chapter 9, §§ 54950 et seq.; •“One-off” exemptions, in the form of Senate Bill No. 174, from the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”); •Rules, in the form of Senate Bill No. 1439, amending the Political Reform Act (the “Act”); and •Rules, in the form of Assembly Bill No. 571, that apply to city and county candidates for local elected office, but not to candidates for state-wide office. Ralph M. Brown Act The California Attorney General’s (AG) Office defines The Ralph M. Brown Act (Brown Act) as what governs meetings conducted by local legislative bodies, such as boards of supervisors, city councils and school boards. The AG’s office states the Act represents the Legislature’s determination of how the balance should be struck between public access to meetings of multi-member public bodies on the one hand and the need for confidential candor, debate, and information gathering on the other. The Ralph M. Brown Act governs local agencies, the Bagley-Keene Open Meeting Act covers all state boards and commissions, and Government code 17 A-19 9027 governs the state Legislature. The California Constitution also mandates open meetings for state agencies, boards, and commissions. Specifically, the Constitution requires that each local agency comply with the Brown Act (Article I, section 3(b)(7)): and that the proceedings of each house of the Legislature be open and public (with exceptions for employment matters; matters affecting security; confer with legal counsel; and to meet as a caucus (Article IV, section 7). Although fairly detailed requirements apply to state agencies and other state bodies, they do not apply to the Legislature. The Legislature has Constitutional authority to adopt rules for its proceedings that are consistent with the requirement that the proceedings of each house and the committees be open and public. Another notable difference between the Legislature and a city council is the ability for Legislators to have a caucus to discuss a bill, express how they will vote, and to count votes. This is not allowed under the Brown Act. One other difference is that the laws governing teleconferencing for members of the state Legislature is far less flexible than it is for local bodies. However, state agencies have more flexibility than locals in that regard. California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”) The Resolution cites the Legislature's action in exempting from CEQA the reconstruction of the State Capitol Annex building. The State Legislature enacted the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) in 1970, establishing it as a public disclosure law for the environmental review of discretionary projects and a process for mitigating or avoiding potential environmental impacts. SB 174 (Committee on Budget and Fiscal Review) Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 74, Statutes of 2024 was signed into law July 2, 2024. This bill exempts the work performed under the State Capitol Building Annex Act of 2016 from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). In this example the Legislature exempted themselves as not being considered a “public agency,” “state agency,” or “lead agency” under CEQA. A lead agency under CEQA is the public agency that has the principal responsibility for carrying out or approving a project that is subject to CEQA. Over the years, the Legislature has also created many CEQA exceptions and exemptions for local projects involving local agencies as well. The Political Reform Act (PRA) - Senate Bill No. 1439 SB 1439 (Glazer) Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 848, Statutes of 2022 amends section 84308 and is aimed at preventing "pay-to-play" practices, in part by prohibiting parties, participants, and their respective agents in a 18 A-20 proceeding involving a license, permit, or other entitlement for use from contributing more than $250 to an officer of an agency during a 12 month period. When the Levine Act was first enacted in 1982, Section 84308 applied to appointed members of boards and commissions who were running for elective office. SB 1439 expended this law to now apply to local elected officials. Since it is focused on permits and licenses, it now applies to State agencies and local agencies that approve permits and licenses. Section 84308 does not apply to the Legislature or the Courts. It is important to note that unlike local governments, neither issue permits and licenses. The Political Reform Act (PRA) - Assembly Bill No. 571 AB 571 (Mullin) Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 556, Statutes of 2019 established default campaign contribution limits for county and city office at the same level as the limit on contributions from individuals to candidates for Senate and Assembly, effective January 1, 2021. This bill permitted a county or city to establish its own contribution limits, which would prevail over these default limits. The Resolution cites AB 571 as an example of treating cities differently than the State. The Fair Political Practices Commission clarifies in their AB 571 fact sheet that under AB 571 a city may elect to have "no" contribution limit in which case the state contribution limit will not apply as a default for that jurisdiction. A city or county can set contribution limits higher than the default state limit, AB 571 sets a default in line with contributions Assembly Members and Senators if a city or county is silent on contribution limits. Fiscal Impact: Unknown. Existing Cal Cities Policy: Mission Statement To expand and protect local control for cities through education and advocacy to enhance the quality of life for all Californians. We Believe: • Local self-governance is the cornerstone of democracy. • In the involvement of all stakeholders in establishing goals and in solving problems. • In conducting the business of government with transparency, openness, respect, and civility. The spirit of honest public service is what builds communities. • Open decision-making that is of the highest ethical standards honors the public trust. • The vitality of cities is dependent upon their fiscal stability and local autonomy. The active participation of all city officials increases Cal Cities’ effectiveness. 19 A-21 • Partnerships and collaborations are essential elements of focused advocacy and lobbying. • Ethical and well-informed city officials are essential for responsive, visionary leadership and effective and efficient city operations. Comments: Additional Examples The Legislature has passed and the Governor has signed many laws that apply to local governments and do not apply to the state or the state Legislature. This year AB 2561(McKinnor) was introduced, which requires local governments to present in a public meeting a detailed report about their vacancy rates and detailed information about their hiring practices. This is an attempt to address public sector vacancy rates. This bill does not apply to the state in a time when they are also dealing with high vacancy rates. Additionally, there were several bills that aim to amend the Levine Act, which now applies to local elected officials, to make changes to SB 1439, referenced previously in the analysis. None of the bills would amend the law to be applicable to Assembly Members or Senators. AB 817 (Pacheco), co-sponsored by Cal Cities tried to bring parity to the Brown Act by making the teleconference rules for state advisory bodies the same for local advisory bodies but the Legislature struck the bill down. Applying to elected officials or to the legislative body? Legislature or the State? The resolution also states, “… applies solely to elected officials of California cities and counties, unless such law or regulation also applies equally to members of the California State Assembly and Senate.” This portion of the resolve clause is specifically speaking to local elected officials and State Assembly Members and Senators. However, many of the “where as” clauses are in reference to laws that apply to cities, the state and the Legislature as government agencies and not specifically to the elected officials on the governing bodies. For example, the Brown Act applies rules to the Legislative body and not the individual council member. Additionally, the city council as a whole is the lead agency under CEQA and not the individual council members. Inherent Powers of the Legislative Branch The resolution also states, “This prohibition shall not apply to laws or regulations affecting the inherent powers of the legislative branch under the California Constitution.” It is unclear what inherent powers of the legislate branch under the California Constitution means in this context. The legislative branch does have the power 20 A-22 of preemption over cities and can state that a change in law is a matter of state wide concern. This allows the legislative branch to apply new laws or amend existing laws to apply to general law and charter cities. It seems like the last sentence of the resolve clause could negate the rest of the resolve clause if not clarified. Support: The following letters of concurrence were received: April A. Verlato, Mayor, City of Arcadia Robert Gonzales, Mayor, City of Azusa Tim Hepburn, Mayor, City of La Verne Bill Uphoff, Mayor, City of Lomita John M. Cruikshank, Mayor, City of Rancho Palos Verdes 21 A-23