ORD 687U ORDINANCE NO. 687U
AN URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RANCHO
PALOS VERDES, CALIFORNIA, ESTABLISHING
REGULATIONS AND PROCEDURES TO INSTALL
TEMPORARY MEASURES TO PRESERVE EXISTING
STRUCTURES, AND TO AUTHORIZE TEMPORARY
HOUSING ON THE SAME SITE AS AN EXISTING
RESIDENCE, WITHIN THE PORTUGUESE BEND
LANDSLIDE COMPLEX
WHEREAS, the City of Rancho Palos Verdes is home to three active Landslide
Complexes commonly known as the Portuguese Bend Landslide, the Abalone Cove
Landslide, and the Klondike Canyon Landslide, also known as the Greater Portuguese
Bend Landslide Complex (Landslide Complex). The landslides have been active since
the 1950s; and,
WHEREAS, the 2022-2023 rainy season brought exceptional amounts of rain to
the region. These rainy seasons dumped about 190% of the average annual rainfall in
the region, with the region experiencing 20.9" of rain. As a result of the increased amount
of rain, all the Landslide Complex have been subject to an alarming increase in land
movement; and,
WHEREAS, the 2023-24 rainy season also brought exceptional amounts of rain to
the region. The recorded rainfall was 23.01". This is 169% of the historical 67-year aver-
age of 13.63" for this rain gauge; and,
WHEREAS, beginning in 2018, but particularly since May of 2023, the land move-
ment in the Landslide Complex has increased significantly due to the increase in rainfall
in the last two rainy seasons, which caused the water table to rise dramatically and de-
stabilize the landslides. The City has established, via repeated geologic studies, that a
significant factor in the speed of land movement in the Geologic Hazard Abatement Dis-
tricts is the amount of water in the soil; and,
WHEREAS, Chapter 2.44 of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code (RPVMC)
details the powers and responsibilities of the City during emergency circumstances, which
is defined in Section 2.24.020 as "the actual or threatened existence of conditions of dis-
aster or of extreme peril to the safety of persons and property within this city caused by
such conditions as air pollution, fire, flood, storm, epidemic, riot, or earthquake, or other
conditions, including conditions resulting from war or imminent threat of war, but other
than conditions resulting from a labor controversy which conditions are or are likely to be
beyond the control of the services, personnel, equipment and facilities of this city, requir-
ing the combined forces of other political subdivisions to combat;" and,
WHEREAS, on October 3, 2023, the City Council of the City of Rancho Palos
Verdes adopted Resolution No. 2023-47, declaring a local state of emergency because
of the alarming increase of land movement in the Landslide Complex. The state of emer-
gency based on the land movement has been extended as required by law and is still
active; and,
WHEREAS, also on October 3, 2023, the City Council of the City of Rancho Palos
Verdes adopted Interim Urgency Ordinance No. 674U by a 4/5 vote, to establish a 45-
day moratorium on the acceptance or processing of applications, issuance of permits,
and construction of all structures within the Landslide Complex (the "Moratorium"); and,
WHEREAS, the City Council also requested Staff continue to provide updates on
the measures being taken in the City's efforts to remediate the accelerated land
movement. At subsequent meetings, the City Council received updates on conditions in
the Landslide Complex as well as measures underway by various entities to reduce
landslide movement; and extended the local emergency on multiple occasions, the latest
extension pursuant to Resolution 2024-51; and,
WHEREAS, on November 6 2023, the California Department of Housingand
p
Community Development issued a letter of approval (Attachment K of Interim Urgency
Ordinance No. 674U) during the effective period of 45 days from its adoption and its
planned extension for up to 22 months and 15 days, allowing this ordinance to be effective
for a total of 24 months; and,
WHEREAS, on November 14, 2023, City Council conducted a public hearing and
adopted Interim Urgency Ordinance No. 675U, extending the Moratorium by the required
four-fifths vote for an additional 10 months and 15 days, expiring October 2, 2024; and,
WHEREAS, the land movement in the Portuguese Bend Club (PBC) currently
ranges between about 11"-13" per week, the greatest rate of movement in the Landslide
Complex.As a result, the utilities (sewer, electric, water, gas) have had to take innovative
and extraordinary measures to provide service to the residents of the PBC. By way of
example, water pipes have been and are being moved to above ground; electric lines are
de-energized and poles are removed or moved, and slack is added to the lines to account
for the land drift; sewer trunk lines are located above ground; flexible joints have been
added to water and sewer pipes to provide more give as the land moves. The constant
movement of the land presents a unique challenge for the utilities, and even more so for
the residents of the PBC; and,
WHEREAS, on July 29, 2024 at 9:00 a.m., with less than 72 hours' notice, the
Southern California Gas Company turned off natural gas service to approximately 135
homes in the PBC, stating that providing service is no longer safe due to the land
movement. Until the landslide is stabilized, it is unlikely that natural gas service can be
restored. The following streets are impacted: Cherryhill Lane; Cinnamon Lane; Clovetree
Place; Figtree Road; Fruit Tree Road; Ginger Root Lane; Kumquat Lane; Narcissa Drive;
Palos Verdes Drive; Peppertree Drive; Plumtree Road; E. Pomegranate Road; W.
Pomegranate Road; Roseapple Road; Sweetbay Road; Tangerine Road; Thyme Place;
Vanderlip Drive; and,
Ordinance No. 687U
Page 2 of 5
WHEREAS, on July 30, 2024, Southern California Edison issued a notice to the
PBC, Portuguese Bend Beach Club, and Seaview communities that stated, in relevant
part: "The ground movement affecting your neighborhood has created unsafe and
hazardous conditions, which have already impacted SCE's infrastructure, causing power
poles to lean and power lines, to fail. The impact on SCE's equipment caused by these
hazardous conditions increases the risk of system failure, fire ignition or other public
safety hazards. SCE will continue to serve your community as long as it is safe to do so.
We are working with the City of Rancho Palos Verdes and Los Angeles County officials
to monitor area conditions as they evolve. We recognize the impact the potential of
discontinued service has, and we appreciate your understanding. We will make every
effort to provide timely communications regarding any impact to your service, however,
the dynamic conditions in the area may not allow for advance notification. Because of
this, customers in the area are encouraged to begin planning for the potential suspension
of electric service." It is possible, therefore, that a deenergizing event will occur in the
PBC in the foreseeable future: and,
WHEREAS, as the land movement continues to accelerate in the Landslide
Complex, it is possible that additional homes in the Landslide Complex may experience
temporary or permanent natural gas or power shut-offs, and the shut-offs may occur with
little to no notice; and,
WHEREAS, on August 6, 2024 City Council adopted Resolution No. 2024-_52, a
resolution of the City Council declaring the existence of a local emergency within the
geographic boundaries of the Portugues Bend Community Association, a portion of the
Landslide Complex, based on a sudden and severe energy shortage; and
WHEREAS, the acceleration of the land movement is such that the structural
components of some homes in the Portuguese Bend Landslide Complex, including
roofing and foundations, are being negatively impacted; and
WHEREAS, some homes in the Portuguese Bend Landslide Complex may be or
become uninhabitable due to one or more conditions caused by the land movement
including, but not limited to, foundation damage, inadequate egress, severe structural
damage, utility failures or lack of critical utility services, unsafe electrical system, severe
plumbing issues, collapsed or compromised roof, unsafe load-bearing elements, or gas
leaks, requiring residents to find alternative housing.
WHEREAS, on July 2, 2024 City Council directed Staff to explore options for
interim housing solutions within the Portuguese Bend Landslide Complex.
WHEREAS, pursuant to Government Code § 36937, subdivision (b), any
ordinance for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, containing
a declaration of the facts constituting the urgency, that is passed by a four-fifths vote of
111 the City Council, shall take effect immediately upon its adoption; and
Ordinance No. 687U
Page3of5
WHEREAS, the City Council seeks and intends to protect the health, safety, and
welfare of the residents of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes by adopting the
implementation actions to preserve existing residential structures within the landslide
complex and consider potential options for temporary housing during the local emergency
within the geographic boundaries of the Landslide Complex.
NOW THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes does
hereby ordain as follows:
Section 1. Recitals. The City Council hereby determines that the above recitals
are true and correct and incorporates the same as the findings of the City Council.
Section 2. Urgency Findings. Homes in the Landslide Complex are being
stressed and damaged by the continued land movement. Based on the rate of land
movement, property owners are unable to repair damage done to their properties through
the standard process and with the standard timelines. Property owners need temporary
solutions to stabilize and level their houses through this emergency and must be able to
move forward with this work as soon as possible.
Adopting the urgency ordinance allows these alternative foundation and housing
solutions to be effective immediately, thereby addressing public peace, health, and safety.
Section 3. California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). The City Council findsII
that this Urgency Ordinance is proposed to allow the City to continue to address and
II
mitigate an imminent threat to public health and safety and therefore is exempt from
CEQA pursuant to Public Resources Code, Section 21080(b)(4) and CEQA Guidelines,
Section 15269.
Section 4. In accordance with Interim Urgency Ordinance 675U Exception A. to
the Moratorium, the following provisions are added to the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal
Code to include standards and procedures for temporary foundation solutions and other
structural work to protect the integrity of the home, as included as Attachment A.
Section 5. In accordance with Interim Urgency Ordinance 675U Exception C. to
the Moratorium, the following provisions are added to the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal
Code to include standards and procedures for temporary housing structures to be
installed on the same property as the home that has been deemed uninhabitable, as
included as Attachment B.
Section 6. Sunset Provision. This Ordinance will expire by operation of law on
December 31, 2026, unless extended by the City Council by a 4/5 vote.
Section 7. Severability. If any provision(s) of this Ordinance or the application
thereof to any person or circumstances is held invalid or unconstitutional by any court of
competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unconstitutionality shall not affect any other
provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this ordinance are declared to
Ordinance No. 687U
Page 4 of 5
be severable. The City Council hereby declares that they would have adopted this
ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase, part or portion thereof,
irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, clauses, phrases,
parts or portions thereof be declared invalid or unconstitutional.
Section 8. Posting. The City Clerk shall certify to the passage and adoption of this
Ordinance by the City Council and shall cause this ordinance to be published or posted
in accordance with Government Code section 36933 as required by law.
Section 9. Effective Date. Pursuant to Government Code section 36937, this
Urgency Ordinance shall take effect immediately upon approval of the same by a four
fifths (4/5) affirmative vote of the City Council.
PASSED, APPROVED and ADOPTED by a 4/5 vote of the entire City Council this
3rd day of September, 2024.
ØAM
John uikshank, Mayor
Attest:
ea/zcerhazi
Teresa a aoka, City Clerk
•
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES )ss
CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES )
I, Teresa Takaoka, City Clerk of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes, do hereby certify that
the above Urgency Ordinance No. 687U, was duly adopted by the City Council of said
City at a regular meeting thereof held on September 3, 2024.
AYES: Alegria, Bradley, Ferraro, Seo and Mayor Cruikshank
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
ABSTAIN: None
eresa a aoka, City Clerk
Ordinance No. 687U
Page 5 of 5
Ordinance No. 687U
Attachment A
Page 1 of 2
ORDINANCE NO. 687U
ATTACHMENT A
Interim Temporary Foundational Support Systems
Cargo containers, steel beam supports, and other temporary foundational support
measures may be utilized within the Landslide Complex until December 31, 2026, unless
extended by the City Council. All temporary measures must be approved by the City’s
Building Official to ensure safety.
Cargo containers as temporary foundational support system.
One or more cargo containers may be used as a specialized foundation for a structure
located in the areas identified as the Landslide Complex per the local emergency
declaration as initially adopted on October 2, 2023 via Resolution No. 2023 -47 and
extended on multiple occasions at subsequent meetings, but only if such use has been
approved by the building official, pursuant to Section 15.04.060 of the Rancho Palos
Verdes Municipal Code. The following regulations shall apply to all cargo containers
utilized as a specialized foundation for a structure during the local emergency declaration ,
in addition to the regulations for all temporary foundational support systems :
A. Cargo containers shall not be used for human habitation.
B. Cargo containers shall not have any factory-built or field-applied plumbing, heating,
or air conditioning systems.
C. Cargo containers shall not be stacked on top of each other or on any structure.
D. Refuse and/or debris shall not be stored in, against, on, or under the cargo
container.
E. The cargo containers shall be constructed of metal, except for a wood floor within
the metal shell. Structural plans and calculations are not required.
F. The keeping of animals in cargo containers is not permitted at any time.
G. Each cargo container permitted pursuant to this section shall be painted an earth -
tone color that is approved by the Director of Community Development. No cargo
container may contain any signs, names, logos, or other markings painted on, or
otherwise attached to, the exterior of the container, with the exception of street
numbers and address for the property.
H. Any permitted cargo container shall not exceed a height of eight feet and six
inches, a width of eight feet, and a length of 40 feet.
Alternative temporary foundational support system
Steel beam supports and other temporary foundational support measures may be utilized.
Regulations for all temporary foundational support systems
The following regulations shall apply to all temporary foundational support systems for a
structure, inclusive of cargo containers, during the local emergency declaration:
1. Except for temporary construction storage or temporary emergency storage, a
Ordinance No. 687U
Attachment A
Page 2 of 2
scaled site plan drawn to show the location of all existing buildings, parking spaces,
and the size and location of the proposed temporary foundational support system
be submitted. Additionally, the site plan shall show all slope locations and
steepness percentages on the lot, as well as all slopes adjacent to the subject site.
2. Temporary foundational support systems shall not block, obstruct, or reduce in any
manner any required exits, windows, vent shafts, parking spaces, and/or access
driveways or any area designated or used for emergency access. If these areas
are blocked or obstructed, the structure will be deemed as uninhabitable until such
time that the obstruction is removed.
3. Temporary foundational support systems shall not be placed on extreme slopes
(i.e. 35 percent steepness or greater).
4. If the structure is to remain habitable with a temporary foundation support system,
the structure must have adequate and safe ingress/egress, fire department
access, and utility systems including water, sewer, power, heat, and hot water, as
determined acceptable by the City’s Building Official.
5. No grading will be allowed beyond 20 cubic yards for the installation of a temporary
foundation support system.
6. An application for a temporary foundation support system must be completed on
the form approved by the Community Development Department, including
providing the City with an executed indemnity and hold harmless agreement in a
form approved by the City Attorney.
7. Any temporary foundation support system approved in accordance with this
urgency ordinance is allowed temporarily and a permit for a permanent foundation
system must be submitted for approval in compliance with the Rancho Palos
Verdes Municipal Code no later than December 31, 2026.
Ordinance No. 687U
Attachment B
Page 1 of 3
ORDINANCE NO. 687U
ATTACHMENT B
Interim Housing and Storage
Cargo containers as temporary emergency storage
Until the expiration of the ordinance , in the event that a structure in any zoning district
becomes uninhabitable due to an involuntary act, which is not the fault of the property
owner or lessee, one or more cargo containers may be used for temporary storage of
household materials until said structure is repaired or reconstructed, and must be
removed or replaced by a permanent permitted structure no later than December 31,
2026.
The following development standards shall apply to all cargo containers utilized for
temporary emergency storage hereunder:
A. Cargo containers shall not be used for human habitation.
B. Cargo containers shall not have any factory-built or field applied plumbing, heating,
or air conditioning systems.
C. Cargo containers shall not be stacked on top of each other or on any structure.
D. Cargo containers utilized as temporary emergency storage shall be set back a
minimum five feet from any property line and a minimum ten feet from any
structure.
E. Cargo containers shall not block, obstruct, or reduce in any manner any required
exits, windows, vent shafts, parking spaces, and/or access driveways or any area
designated or used for emergency access.
F. Refuse and/or debris shall not be stored in, against, on, or under the cargo
container.
G. The cargo containers shall be constructed of metal, except for a wood floor within
the metal shell. Structural plans and calculations are not required.
H. The keeping of animals in cargo containers is not permitted at any time.
I. Cargo containers shall not be placed on extreme slopes (i.e., 35 percent steepness
or greater).
J. Each cargo container permitted pursuant to this section shall be painted an earth -
tone color that is approved by the director of planning, building, and code
enforcement. No cargo container may contain any names, logos, or other markings
painted on, or otherwise attached to, the exterior of the container.
K. Any permitted cargo container shall not exceed a height of eight feet and six
inches, a width of eight feet, and a length of 40 feet.
Temporary Housing Structures
Ordinance No. 687U
Attachment B
Page 2 of 3
Temporary housing structures are defined as mobile homes, trailers, recreational
vehicles, or other structures which are self-contained units that include sanitary facilities
and the means to properly dispose of waste , and facilities for normal daily routines
including cooking and sleeping. Temporary housing structures DO NOT include any
structure placed upon a permanent foundation, nor do they include tents, yurts, or similar
fabric or textile installations. Temporary Housing Units may be permitted pursuant to a
Temporary Housing Permit
The following development standards shall apply to all temporary housing structures
hereunder:
1. A scaled site plan drawn to show the location of all existing buildings, parking
spaces, and the size and location of the proposed temporary housing structure
shall be submitted. Additionally, the site plan shall show all slopes on the lot , as
well as all slopes adjacent to the subject site, including the steepness of marked
each slope.
2. No more than two (2) temporary housing structures, which together total no more
than 1,200 square feet will be permitted per existing dwelling unit that is temporarily
uninhabitable on a lot/parcel.
3. No grading will be allowed beyond 20 cubic yards for the installation of temporary
housing structures.
4. Temporary housing structures shall not be placed on extreme slopes (i.e., 35
percent steepness or greater).
5. The temporary housing structure must not exceed 16 feet in height.
6. The temporary housing structure must have utility services as follows:
a. Sewage disposal connection to the existing sewer system or a septic
holding tank as approved by the Building and Safety Division.
b. Electrical service and/or solar power supply as approved by the Building
and Safety Division.
c. Water service supplied by the California Water Service or other adequate
water supply as approved by the Building Division.
d. Solar, natural gas, or propane if serving as a power supply to the temporary
housing structure, as approved by the Building and Safety Division.
7. If a temporary housing structures blocks, obstructs, or reduces in any manner any
required exits, windows, vent shafts, and/or access driveways or any area
designated or used for emergency access for the permanent structure, the
permanent structure will be deemed as uninhabitable until such time that the
obstruction is removed.
8. An application for a temporary housing structure must be completed on the form
approved by the Community Development Department.
9. Additional conditions of approval shall provide that owners must:
a. Provide the City with written authorization from the property owner/tenant
allowing the City to terminate all utilities to the temporary structure upon
expiration of the period for which the temporary housing structure is
permitted to remain on the property.
b. Obtain verification from the City that all temporary housing structures have
Ordinance No. 687U
Attachment B
Page 3 of 3
been removed from the property within 90 days of December 31, 2026. An
extension may be applied for within that 90 day period if the temporary
housing structure will be used during an active building permit timeframe to
restabilize the original structure. Failure to obtain this verification or an
authorized extension shall result in a fine of $100 per day until the
verification is obtained.
c. Provide the City with an executed indemnity and hold harmless agreement
in a form approved by the City Attorney.
CITY OF L RANCHO PALOS VERDES
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) SS AFFIDAVIT OF POSTING
CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES )
The undersigned, being first duly sworn, deposes and says:
That at all times herein mentioned, she was and now is the City Clerk of the
City of Rancho Palos Verdes;
That on September 4, 2024, she caused to be posted the following
document entitled: ORDINANCE NO. 687U, AN URGENCY
ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES,
CALIFORNIA, ESTABLISHING REGULATIONS AND PROCEDURES
TO INSTALL TEMPORARY MEASURES TO PRESERVE EXISTING
STRUCTURES, AND TO AUTHORIZE TEMPORARY HOUSING ON
THE SAME SITE AS AN EXISTING RESIDENCE, WITHIN THE
PORTUGUESE BEND LANDSLIDE COMPLEX, a copy of which is
attached hereto, in the following locations:
City Hall Ladera Linda Community Park
30940 Hawthorne Blvd. 32201 Forrestal Drive
Rancho Palos Verdes Rancho Palos Verdes
Hesse Park
29301 Hawthorne Blvd.
Rancho Palos Verdes
I certify under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is a true and correct
affidavit of posting.
✓��City Clerk