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CC SR 20210720 07 - Gascon Vote of No Confidence CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: 07/20/2021 AGENDA REPORT AGENDA HEADING: Regular Business AGENDA TITLE: Consideration and possible action to adopt a vote of no confidence in District Attorney George Gascón. RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: (1) Adopt Resolution No. 2021-__, A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES, CALIFORNIA, OF A VOTE OF NO CONFIDENCE IN LOS ANGELES COUNTY DISTRICT ATTORNEY GEORGE GASCÓN. FISCAL IMPACT: None Amount Budgeted: N/A Additional Appropriation: N/A Account Number(s): N/A ORIGINATED BY: McKenzie Bright, Administrative Analyst REVIEWED BY: Karina Bañales, Deputy City Manager APPROVED BY: Ara Mihranian, AICP, City Manager ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: A. Draft Resolution No. 2021-__ (page A-1) B. June 1, 2021, staff report (page B-1) BACKGROUND: On June 1, 2021, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 2021-22 affirming the City’s support of victims’ rights in response to Los Angeles County District Attorney (DA) George Gascón’s Special Directives and authorizing the Mayor to sign a letter to DA Gascón expressing the City’s concerns with the impact of the directives on public safety (see Attachment B). At its June 1 meeting, the City Council also provided direction to Staff to bring back a discussion on a vote of no confidence in DA Gascón if the DA’s Office did not timely respond to the letter. 1 The City’s letter was transmitted to the DA’s Office on June 10. As of the writing of this report, the DA’s office confirmed receipt of the letter but has not provided a substantive response. Therefore, staff has prepared a draft resolution of no confidence for the City Council’s consideration (see Attachment A). DISCUSSION: The DA is an elected county official responsible for prosecuting criminal violations of state law and county ordinances occurring within the county. George Gascón was elected as the DA for Los Angeles County in November 2020 and sworn into office on December 7, 2020. On December 8, 2020, he issued nine Special Directives outlining new policies and procedures for the DA’s Office. The following three Special Directives have been identified as having a potential detrimental impact on public safety and may be contributing to the ongoing rise in crime: • Special Directive 20-06 eliminates cash bail for any misdemeanor, non-serious felony, or non-violent felony offense. • Special Directive 20-07 declines or dismisses several misdemeanor charges, including trespassing, disturbing the peace, criminal threats, drug, and paraphernalia possession, under the influence of controlled substance, public intoxication, and resisting arrest. • Special Directive 20-08 eliminates several sentence enhancements, including the Three Strikes Law, gang enhancements, and violations of bail. The DA’s Office has a legal and ethical responsibility to execute laws enacted by voters or the legislature intended to protect the public and uphold prosecutorial policies. However, the Special Directives unilaterally issued by DA Gascón undermine the legislative and ballot process and risk the safety of the general public. As of July 7, 2021, the governing bodies of 22 of the 88 cities in Los Angeles County have adopted votes of no confidence, including Arcadia, Azusa, Beverly Hills, Covina, Diamond Bar, Hidden Hills, Lancaster, La Habra Heights, La Mirada, Manhattan Beach, Norwalk, Palos Verdes Estates, Pico Rivera, Redondo Beach, Rosemead, San Gabriel, Santa Clarita, Santa Fe Springs, Temple City, and Whittier . These votes of no confidence are largely policy statements that express opposition to the Special Directives proposed by DA Gascón. If these Special Directives were reversed, repealed, or amended to address the concerns expressed by these cities, such policy statements could be reconsidered. Other cities, such as Monrovia and West Covina , considered taking a different approach to expressing their concerns with certain policies and Special Directives and have written letters, similar to the letter approved by the City Council issued on June 10. CONCLUSION: Staff recommends the City Council consider adopting the attached draft resolution of no confidence in DA Gascón. 2 ALTERNATIVES: In addition to the Staff recommendation, the following alternative actions are available for the City Council’s consideration: 1. Do not adopt the resolution. 2. Direct Staff to author another letter for the Mayor’s signature . 3. Identify revised language to add to the resolution. 4. Take other action, as deemed appropriate. 3 Resolution No. 2021-__ Page 1 of 2 RESOLUTION NO. 2021-__ A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES, CALIFORNIA, DECLARING A VOTE OF “NO CONFIDENCE” IN LOS ANGELES COUNTY DISTRICT ATTORNEY GEORGE GASCÓN WHEREAS, the City of Rancho Palos Verdes values and places the highest priority on public safety; and WHEREAS, the City of Rancho Palos Verdes prioritizes the enhancement of public safety and the protection of the general public and victims’ rights; and WHEREAS, Los Angeles County District Attorney George Gascón has, since his election, issued a series of “Special Directives” in December 2020, including Special Directives 20-06, 20-07, and 20-08 that are of concern when it comes to public safety and rising crime rates; and WHEREAS, Special Directive 20-06 eliminates cash bail for any misdemeanor, non-serious felony, or non-violent felony offense; and WHEREAS, Special Directive 20-07 declines or dismisses several misdemeanor charges, including trespassing, disturbing the peace, criminal threats, drug and paraphernalia possession, under the influence of a controlled substance, public intoxication, and resisting arrest; and WHEREAS, Special Directive 20-08 eliminates several sentence enhancements, including the Three Strikes Law, gang enhancements, and violations of bail; and WHEREAS, some of the Special Directives issued by Los Angeles County District Attorney George Gascón contradict state laws that were enacted through the state legislature as well as the legislative ballot initiative process to prevent and prosecute crime and protect the general public; and WHEREAS the Special Directives listed in this resolution undermine the legislative and ballot initiative process and risk the safety of the general public; and WHEREAS, policies that aim to restructure or amend prosecutorial directives need to be consistent with state law and issued with reasonable intent and priority to enhance public safety and protect the general public and victims’ rights. / / / A-1 Resolution No. 2021-__ Page 2 of 2 NOW BE IT, THEREFORE, RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES AS FOLLOWS: Section 1: The City Council of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes has, in public meeting, taken and passed a vote of “no confidence” in Los Angeles County District Attorney George Gascón. Section 2: The City Council of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes directs staff to transmit this resolution to Mr. Gascón and to such other applicable and interested offices and organizations as staff deems appropriate. Section 3: The City Clerk shall certify to the passage of this resolution. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED THE 20TH DAY OF JULY 2021. ___________________________ Eric Alegria, Mayor ATTEST: ___________________________ Teresa Takaoka, City Clerk State of California ) County of Los Angeles ) ss City of Rancho Palos Verdes ) I, Teresa Takaoka, City Clerk of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes, hereby certify that the above Resolution No. 2021-__ was duly and regularly passed and adopted by the said City Council at a regular meeting thereof held on July 20, 2021. ________________________ Teresa Takaoka, City Clerk A-2 CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: 06/01/2021 AGENDA REPORT AGENDA HEADING: Regular Business AGENDA TITLE: Consideration and possible action to affirm the City’s support of victims’ rights and authorize the Mayor to sign a letter to District Attorney Gascón. RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: (1) Adopt Resolution No. 2021-__, A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES SUPPORTING VICTIMS’ RIGHTS; and (2) Authorize the Mayor to sign a joint Peninsula Cities letter to Los Angeles County District Attorney George Gascón regarding the impact of Special Directives on public safety. FISCAL IMPACT: None Amount Budgeted: N/A Additional Appropriation: N/A Account Number(s): N/A ORIGINATED BY: McKenzie Bright, Administrative Analyst REVIEWED BY: Karina Bañales, Deputy City Manager APPROVED BY: Ara Mihranian, AICP, City Manager ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: A. Resolution No. 2021-__ (page A-1) B. Draft letter to District Attorney Gascón (page A-1) BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION: Requests have been made by members of the City Council, Palos Verdes Peninsula Mayors, and members of the public that a letter be sent to District Attorney Gascón expressing concerns over the impact of his Special Directive policies on public safety. The District Attorney (DA) is an elected county official responsible for prosecuting criminal violations of state law and county ordinances occurring within the county. George Gascón was elected as the DA for Los Angeles County in November 2020 and was sworn into office on December 7, 2020. On December 8, 2020, he issued nine B-1 Special Directives outlining new policies and procedures for the Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Office. The following three Special Directives have been identified as having a potential detrimental impact on public safety: • Special Directive 20-06 eliminates cash bail for any misdemeanor, non-serious felony, or non-violent felony offense. • Special Directive 20-07 declines or dismisses several misdemeanor charges, including trespassing, disturbing the peace, criminal threats, drug, and paraphernalia possession, under the influence of controlled substance, public intoxication, and resisting arrest. • Special Directive 20-08 eliminates several sentence enhancements, including the Three Strikes Law, gang enhancements, and violations of bail. The DA’s Office has a legal and ethical responsibility to execute laws enacted by voters or the legislature intended to protect the public and uphold prosecutorial policies. However, the Special Directives unilaterally issued by DA Gascón undermine the legislative and ballot process and risk the safety of the general public. While the cities would support reforms aimed at promoting public safety through mental health and social services, these Directives undermine deterrence policies, threatening residents, and businesses, and compromising the security of the City, and the Peninsula. A major concern with the implementation of these policies is that criminals believe they can commit certain crimes with impunity under the Special Directives. Furthermore, it hinders public safety programs with local law enforcement. Another concern of the Special Directives policies is that they neglect victim s’ rights in favor of reducing criminal sentencing. As such, the City Council may consider adopting a Victims’ Rights Resolution, affirming the City’s commitment to the protection of victims’ rights (Attachment A). The City of Rolling Hills approved sending a draft Peninsula letter on May 24. The City of Palos Verdes Estates will be considering a Peninsula letter at their meeting on May 25; they will consider adopting a resolution of a vote of no confidence in DA Gascón. Additional Information As of March 20, 2021, fourteen cities in LA County have adopted resolutions of no confidence, including Santa Clarita, Beverly Hills, Pico Rivera, Whittier, La Mirada, Covina, Rosemead, Azusa, Santa Fe Springs, Diamond Bar, Redondo Beach, Arcadia, Manhattan Beach, and Lancaster. On February 8, 2021, LA Superior Court Judge Chalfant issued a ruling against certain Special Directives, issuing an injunction against DA Gascón from requiring prosecutors to ignore laws such as three-strike allegations and sentencing enhancements. DA Gascón is preparing an appeal, but until the appeal is decided, he has adjusted the policies to be consistent with the ruling. B-2 CONCLUSION The draft letter is intended to provide constructive feedback for DA Gascón and express the city’s and Peninsula cities’ concerns about the impact of the Special Directives on public safety, particularly if the injunction is lifted. Furthermore, the letter demands that the DA’s Office uphold the laws of the state and that no Special Directives be issued which contradict these laws. The adoption of the attached resolution (Attachment A) will affirm the City’s commitment to the protection of victim s’ rights. ALTERNATIVES: In addition to the Staff recommendation, the following alternative actions are available for the City Council’s consideration: 1. Do not adopt the attached resolution and provide Staff with direction for consideration at a future meeting. 2. Identify revised language to add to the letter. 3. Do not authorize the Mayor to sign the letter. 4. Take other action, as deemed appropriate. B-3 RESOLUTION NO. 2021-__ A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES, CALIFORNIA, SUPPORTING VICTIMS’ RIGHTS WHEREAS, the City of Rancho Palos Verdes values and places the highest priority on public safety and protecting this community; and, WHEREAS, there were 380 crimes in the City of Rancho Palos Verdes between January 1, 2020 and December 31, 2020; and, WHEREAS, the victims of crime suffer financial, physical and emotional injuries and hardships as a result of criminal violations; and, WHEREAS, victims play an indispensable role in bringing offenders to justice and thus preventing crimes; and, WHEREAS, Los Angeles County District Attorney George Gascón has, since his election, issued a series of “Special Directives” including elimination of cash bail, dismissal of several misdemeanor charges, and elimination of several sentence enhancements; and, WHEREAS, such policies may undermine victims’ rights; and, WHEREAS, crime victims and those who serve them deserve support in their effort to secure victim justice; and, WHEREAS, it is of the utmost importance for the City of Rancho Palos Verdes that all residents, visitors, and business owners and operators feel safe . NOW BE IT, THEREFORE, RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES: Section 1: The City of Rancho Palos Verdes prioritizes the enhancement of public safety and the protection of the general public and victims’ rights. Section 2: The City Clerk shall certify to the passage of this resolution. B-4 PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED THE 1ST DAY OF JUNE 2021. ___________________________ Eric Alegria, Mayor ATTEST: ___________________________ Teresa Takaoka, City Clerk State of California ) County of Los Angeles ) ss City of Rancho Palos Verdes ) I, Teresa Takaoka, City Clerk of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes, hereby certify that the above Resolution No. 2021-__ was duly and regularly passed and adopted by the said City Council at a regular meeting thereof held on June 1, 2021. ________________________ Teresa Takaoka, City Clerk B-5 June 2, 2021 Via Email The Honorable George Gascón Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Office 211 West Temple Street, Suite 1200 Los Angeles, CA 90012 SUBJECT: Peninsula Cities Concerns Regarding Special Directive Policies Impacting Public Safety Dear District Attorney Gascón: We, the four cities on the Palos Verdes Peninsula, firmly joined together by a common cause, are writing to you today to express our concerns regarding your Special Directive policies which are negatively impacting public safety. The District Attorney’s Office has a legal and ethical responsibility to execute laws enacted by voters and the Legislature, to prevent and prosecute crime, and protect the general public. Your unilaterally-issued Special Directives undermine the legislative and ballot process and risk the safety of the general public. One of the major concerns of our communities is that criminals believe they can commit certain crimes with impunity under your Special Directives. When deterrence is undermined, people and businesses are threatened, and their ability to operate and live within a secure environment is compromised. Moreover, it hinders our public safety programs with local law enforcement. We ask that you consider the impact of your policies on the fate of residents, workers, and businesses. The cities of Rancho Palos Verdes, Palos Verdes Estates, Rolling Hills, and Rolling Hills Estates value and place the highest priority on public safety, with an emphasis on deterring crime and crime prevention. The issuance of numerous Special Directives and two subsequent amendments raised a red flag as these directives pose a serious threat to the well-being and safety of the residents of Los Angeles County and the residents of the Palos Verdes Peninsula. These directives included the following: • Special Directive 20-06 eliminates cash bail for any misdemeanor, non-serious felony, or non-violent felony offense. • Special Directive 20-07 declines or dismisses several misdemeanor charges, including trespassing, disturbing the peace, criminal threats, drug and paraphernalia possession, under the influence of controlled substance, public intoxication, and resisting arrest. B-6 • Special Directive 20-08 eliminates several sentence enhancements, including the Three Strikes Law, gang enhancements, and violations of bail. The Special Directives listed undermine the legislative and ballot initiative process and risk the safety of the general public. It is of the utmost importance for the cities on the Palos Verdes Peninsula that policies which aim to restructure or amend prosecutorial directives are consistent with state law and issued with reasonable intent and priority to enhance public safety to protect the general public and victims’ rights. It is imperative the District Attorney’s Office uphold its duties and responsibilities to appropriately prosecute criminals, based on the evidence presented and consistent with state law. We are supportive of policies that protect public safety through mental health and social services, but these Special Directives instead undermine the ability for crime deterrence and prevention. The cities of Rancho Palos Verdes, Palos Verdes Estates, Rolling Hills, and Roll ing Hills Estates demand that the Los Angeles County District Attorney’s Office uphold the laws of the state, whether they were established by the state Legislature or the voters, and demand no Special Directives be issued which contradict these laws. Sincerely, Eric Alegria Michael Kemps Mayor, City of Rancho Palos Verdes Mayor, City of Palos Verdes Estates Bea Dieringer Steven Zuckerman Mayor, City of Rolling Hills Mayor, City of Rolling Hills Estates cc: L.A. County Board of Supervisors Jeff Kiernan, League of California Cities Marcel Rodarte, California Contract Cities Association Jacki Bacharach, South Bay Cities Council of Governments Rancho Palos Verdes City Council and City Manager Palos Verdes Estates City Council and City Manager Rolling Hills City Council and City Manager Rolling Hills Estates City Council and City Manager Captain James Powers, Lomita Station, L.A. County Sheriff’s Department B-7 Chief Tony Best, Palos Verdes Estates Police Department Association of Deputy District Attorneys B-8