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CC SR 20190305 01 - SFR Second Unit OrdPUBLIC HEARING Date: March 5, 2019 Subject: Consideration and possible action of the first reading and introduction of an ordinance amending Chapters 17.02 (Single-Family Residential (RS) Districts) and 17.10 (Second Unit Development Standards) of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code to require Neighborhood Compatibility review for residential second units over 12’ in height and to clarify the trigger that requires the Neighborhood Compatibility finding for structures over 16’ in height (Case No. PLCA2018-0008) Subject Property/Location: Citywide 1.Report of Notice Given: City Clerk 2.Declare Public Hearing Open: Mayor Duhovic 3.Request for Staff Report: Mayor Duhovic 4.Staff Report & Recommendation: Amy Seeraty, Senior Planner 5.Council Questions of Staff (factual and without bias): 6.Testimony from members of the public: The normal time limit for each speaker is three (3) minutes. The Presiding Officer may grant additional time to a representative speaking for an entire group. The Mayor also may adjust the time limit for individual speakers depending upon the number of speakers who intend to speak. 7.Declare Hearing Closed/or Continue the Public Hearing to a later date: Mayor Duhovic 8.Council Deliberation: The Council may ask staff to address questions raised by the testimony, or to clarify matters. Staff and/or Council may also answer questions posed by speakers during their testimony. The Council will then debate and/or make motions on the matter. 9.Council Action: The Council may: vote on the item; offer amendments or substitute motions to decide the matter; reopen the hearing for additional testimony; continue the matter to a later date for a decision. RANCHO PALOS VERDES CITY COUNCIL MEETING DATE: 03/05/2019 AGENDA REPORT AGENDA HEADING: Public Hearing AGENDA DESCRIPTION: Consideration and possible action of first reading and introduction of an ordinance amending Chapters 17.02 (Single-Family Residential (RS) Districts) and 17.10 (Second Unit Development Standards) of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code to require Neighborhood Compatibility review for residential second units over 12’ in height and to clarify the trigger that requires the Neighborhood Compatibility finding for structures over 16’ in height (Case No. PLCA2018-0008) RECOMMENDED COUNCIL ACTION: (1) First reading and introduction of Ordinance No.__, AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES AMENDING CHAPTERS 17.02 (SINGLE- FAMILY RESIDENTIAL (RS) DISTRICTS) AND 17.10 (SECOND UNIT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS) OF TITLE 17 (ZONING) OF THE RANCHO PALOS VERDES MUNICIPAL CODE TO REQUIRE NEIGHBORHOOD COMPATIBILITY REVIEW FOR RESIDENTIAL SECOND UNITS OVER 12’ IN HEIGHT AND TO CLARIFY THE TRIGGER THAT REQUIRES THE NEIGHBORHOOD COMPATIBILITY FINDING FOR STRUCTURES OVER 16’ IN HEIGHT. FISCAL IMPACT: None. Amount Budgeted: N/A Additional Appropriation: N/A Account Number(s): N/A ORIGINATED BY: Amy Seeraty, Senior Planner REVIEWED BY: Ara Mihranian, AICP, Director of Community Development APPROVED BY: Doug Willmore, City Manager ATTACHED SUPPORTING DOCUMENTS: A. Ordinance No.__ (page A-1) B. Planning Commission Resolution No. 2019-02 (page B-1) C. Ordinance No. 615U (page C-1) D. Public Correspondence (page D-1) 1 BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION: In 1997, as part of the City’s comprehensive update to Title 17 (Zoning Code) of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code (RPVMC), Title 17.10 (Second Unit Development Standards) was enacted to allow second units (also known as Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs)) on residential zone properties, subject to specific standards consistent with California State Government Code § 65852.2. The enacted standards are to ensure second units in residential districts are developed and operated on adequate sites, at proper and desirable locations, and that the goals and objectives of the General Plan are observed. Since 1997, the City has approved an average of 2 second units per year, until recently. On January 1, 2017, State laws (AB 2299 and SB 1069) were enacted renaming second dwelling units as “Accessory Dwelling Units” (for continuity with the Zoning Code this Staff Report will refer to an Accessory Dwelling Unit as a second unit) intended to “support infill and affordable housing development.” The bills “ease and streamline” current statewide regulations, encourage the building of second units, and create more housing options. The bills also “improve and incentivize the creation of second dwelling units as ways to create more rental property and incomes for families to stay in their current homes.” Overall, the bills are intended to “ease barriers” to the construction and permitting of accessory dwelling units by local governments. On January 1, 2018, two additional State laws (SB 229 and AB 494) were enacted regarding second units. These laws are intended to further facilitate the development of second units in response to California’s severe housing crisis, including allowing second units to be built concurrently with a single-family home, waiving utility connection fees, and reducing parking requirements. In response to these new laws, the Community Development Department has recently experienced an uptick in the requests for second units. Between 2013 and 2016, 0 second units were approved; however, in 2017 the City approved 1 second dwelling unit and in 2018 approved 2 second units. However, as of the writing of this report, there are 5 second unit applications currently in the planning process. Due to the recent legislation, it is anticipated that these applications will continue to increase, which may subsequently result in adverse impacts to the City’s residential neighborhoods, contrary to the purpose of the City’s Second Unit Ordinance (Chapter 17.10) and the goals and policies of the General Plan. The City’s Neighborhood Compatibility finding was enacted to allow the modernization of the aging housing stock in a manner that recognizes and respects the unique features and characteristics of neighborhoods, thereby ensuring continued enjoyment of the City’s quality of life. The Neighborhood Compatibility finding is administered based on certain development triggers, to ensure that a residential project is designed in a manner that complements the surrounding neighborhood, with an emphasis on architectural style in order to preserve the unique characteristics and qualities of the City. Simply put, Neighborhood Compatibility is achieved when a residential project is 2 designed in a manner that blends in with the following characteristics of the immediate neighborhood: scale of the surrounding residences; architectural styles and building materials; and setbacks. Prior to the adoption of Urgency Ordinance No. 615U (discussed below), second units only triggered the City’s Neighborhood Compatibility finding if, when combined with prior additions cumulatively, they exceeded either 750ft2 or resulted in a 25% expansion of the total square footage of all the original structures constructed on the property. Second units that didn’t trigger the Neighborhood Compatibility finding were not assessed for compatibility with the surrounding neighborhood, particularly adjacent properties (they were only assessed for conformance with the general development standards for the underlying residential zoning district such as height, setbacks, and lot coverage). For example, a property owner could potentially obtain an over-the-counter approval to construct a 750ft² second unit, provided that it met the minimum setbacks, lot coverage, and did not exceed the 16’/20’ “by-right” building height envelope. Moreover, over-the-counter (ministerial) approvals do not require public notification, a project silhouette, and are not appealable in accordance RPVMC §17.70.030. In other words, prior to the Urgency Ordinance, a property owner could construct a 16’ tall “box- style” second unit with little to no articulation that is incompatible with the primary home on the same site, as well as other structures in the neighborhood without any discretionary review. To permanently address this issue, the Planning Commission recommends amending Chapters 17.02 and 17.10 of the Zoning Code related to the second units. On November 17, 2018, the City Council initiated zoning code text amendment proceedings for a comprehensive update to Title 17 (Zoning Code) of the RPVMC and the Zoning Map. As the proposed changes are to certain sections of the Zoning Code, a separate initiation request was not required. On January 15, 2019, the City Council adopted Urgency Ordinance No. 615U (see Attachment B) amending Chapters 17.02 and 17.10 of the RPVMC as it relates to second units. The Council determined that in light of new State laws and the pending applications being considered, the development of second units without some degree of discretionary review could adversely impact the character of certain residential neighborhoods, and could constitute a threat to the health, safety, and welfare of the community. Although the Urgency Ordinance language became effective immediately after that meeting, it is recommended that a regular, identical ordinance also be adopted. This process requires that the Planning Commission review the proposed code language and forward a recommendation to the City Council for its consideration. Accordingly, on January 22, 2019, the Planning Commission, at a duly noticed public hearing and after considering all testimony, adopted P.C. Resolution No. 2019-02 (Attachment A), recommending that the City Council adopt a text amendment to require Neighborhood Compatibility review for residential second units over 12’ in height and to clarify the trigger that requires the Neighborhood Compatibility finding for structures over 16’ in height throughout the City. 3 The Planning Commission recommended the proposed ordinance without deviating from the language of Ordinance 615U. Proposed Code Amendments The proposed text amendment (Attachment C) does not differ from the amendment adopted by Ordinance 615U, and would require Neighborhood Compatibility review for second units over 12’ in height, clarify the trigger that requires the Neighborhood Compatibility finding for structures over 16’ in height, and correct terms to be consistent with the definitions in §17.96 of the RPVMC. The proposed amendments to Title 17 are shown below (deleted text in strikethrough and new text in bold/underline) and in the attached Ordinance (Attachment B): Neighborhood Compatibility Triggers, specifically RPVMC §17.02.030(B)(1)(a), (b), (d), (c), and (e), would be amended as follows: a. A new primary dwelling unit residence that is proposed to be developed on a vacant lot. b. A new primary dwelling unit residence that is proposed to replace an existing residence. c. An existing primary dwelling unit residence that is proposed to be remodeled or renovated such that fifty percent or greater of any existing interior and exterior walls or existing square footage is demolished. d. An addition to an existing single-family residenceprimary dwelling unit or the construction of any new detached structure that individually, or when combined with prior additions cumulatively, results in greater than: (i) 750 square feet of additional floor area, or (ii) A 25 percent expansion of the total square footage of all of the original structures constructed on the property, including the main residenceprimary dwelling unit, the garage, and all detached structures; The proposed text is intended to clarify that this trigger applies only to the “primary” dwelling unit as defined in §17.96.2150 of the RPVMC. e. The construction of, or an addition to, a new second story or higher story; a structure exceeding 16 feet in height and requiring a Height Variation Permit pursuant to Chapter 17.02.040 (Single Family Residential (RS) Districts View Preservation and Restoration). of the development code This section is intended to clarify that the trigger for the Neighborhood Compatibility finding is required for structures over 16’ consistent with the Height Variation findings. 4 As currently written, the trigger is based on a “second or higher story,” but in 2004, the City Council amended the Code by deleting any references to the number of stories because the review process of the Neighborhood Compatibility finding is based on height. This is because the City does not regulate the interiors of a structure but rather the exterior appearance. This change would be consistent with other sections of the Code that was adopted by the City Council in 2004 and is considered a “clean -up” item. The following Neighborhood Compatibility Trigger, proposed as RPVMC §17.02.030(B)(1)(i), would be added as follows: i. The construction of, or addition to, a second unit over 12 feet in height, as measured pursuant to Chapter 17.10.020 (Second Unit Development Standards). This new section creates a trigger for the Neighborhood Compatibility finding for second units that exceed 12’ in height. RPVMC § 17.10.020(E) currently allows second units up to 16’ in height without any discretionary review. If the proposed code language is enacted, second units exceeding 12’ in height will require the discretionary review (Director Level) of the Neighborhood Compatibility finding, which among other things, requires public notification (500’ radius), installation of a project silhouette, and a notice of decision that is appealable to the Planning Commission. A second unit exceeding 16’ in height would require the processing of a Height Variation. Second Unit Development Standards, specifically, RPVMC §17.10.020(C) and (E), are proposed to read as follows: C. All second unit developments shall comply with all applicable building, housing, zoning and site development standards, codes and regulations of the base zoning district in which it will be located. This shall include, but not be limited to, standards regarding height (see Subsection E below), setbacks and lot coverage., and in the case of second units which require approval of a height modification permit, All second units exceeding 12 feet in height shall comply with the nNeighborhood character Compatibility requirements of Section Chapter 17.02.030(B) (Neighborhood Compatibility Single Family Residential Districts). This section is proposed to be amended to indicate that the Neighborhood Compatibility finding will be triggered for second units that exceed 12’ in height. E. Whether attached or detached to the primary unit, the second unit shall not exceed sixteen 16 feet in height, unless a hHeight vVariation permit is granted pursuant to Section 17.02.040 (View Preservation and Restoration). The height of a second unit shall be measured as follows, whichever is lower: 5 i. The preconstruction (existing) grade at the highest elevation of the existing building pad area covered by the structure, to the ridgeline or highest point of the structure, or ii. The post-construction grade where the lowest foundation or slab meets finished grade, to the ridgeline or highest point of the structure. This section proposes to clarify how second units are measured, which is consistent with the way primary structures are measured, and that a Height Variation is required if the second unit exceeds 16’ in height, similar to other structures on building pad lots. The Planning Commission concluded that the proposed code amendments described above are not in conflict with any of the recent state provisions in terms of requiring the Neighborhood Compatibility finding for second units exceeding 12’ in height. Public Notice On February 14, 2019, a public notice was published in the Palos Verdes Peninsula News, announcing that the City Council will consider an Ordinance to amend Chapters 17.02 and 17.10 of the RPVMC as it relates to second units at its March 5, 2019, meeting. Public Correspondence After the Planning Commission meeting, Staff received one email (Attachment D) from a resident, which contains information about second unit ordinances adopted by other nearby cities, and some suggestions for an updated Second Unit Ordinance for the City. These suggestions include, among other things, basing the second unit square footage on the lot size, requiring larger setbacks for second units, prohibiting multiple-story second units, and precluding construction of second units in neighborhoods with only one ingress/egress that are also in very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones. The resident stated that cities seem to be migrating their neighborhood compatibility guidelines directly into their code so that basic neighborhood compatibility can be enforced with “over-the-counter” (non-discretionary) permits. The proposed Planning Commission- recommended changes to the second unit sections of the Code are very minor and are not intended as an update. However, should the City move forward with a major update to its second unit ordinance, Staff will consider these suggestions at that time. Environmental Assessment The proposed text amendment to Chapters 17.02 and 17.10 of the RPVMC are exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”) pursuant to Section 15061(b)(3) because it consists only of minor revisions and clarifications to an existing zoning code and will not have the effect of deleting or substantially changing any regulatory standards or findings. The proposed code language is an action that does not have the potential to cause significant effects on the environment, because it only clarifies and 6 updates the triggers for Neighborhood Compatibility review, which does not have a significant impact on the environment. ALTERNATIVES In addition to the Planning Commission’s recommendation, the following alternate actions are available for the City Council’s consideration: 1. Provide Staff with further direction for consideration at the March 19, 2019, City Council meeting. 2. Take no action. 7 ORDINANCE NO. __ AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES AMENDING CHAPTERS 17.02 (SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL (RS) DISTRICTS) AND 17.10 (SECOND UNIT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS) OF TITLE 17 (ZONING) OF THE RANCHO PALOS VERDES MUNICIPAL CODE TO REQUIRE NEIGHBORHOOD COMPATIBILITY REVIEW FOR RESIDENTIAL SECOND UNITS OVER 12’ IN HEIGHT AND TO CLARIFY THE TRIGGERS REQUIRING THE NEIGHBORHOOD COMPATIBILITY FINDING. WHEREAS, in 1997, Chapter 17.10 (Second Unit Development Standards) of Title 17 (Zoning) was enacted that allows second units on residential zone properties subject to specific standards consistent with California State Government Code § 65852.2. The standards ensure second units in residential districts are developed and operated on adequate sites, at proper and desirable locations, and that the goals and objectives of the General Plan are observed; and, WHEREAS, on January 1, 2017, State laws (AB 2299 and SB 1069) were enacted renaming second dwelling units as “Accessory Dwelling Units” intended to , among other things, support infill and affordable housing development, ease and streamline current statewide regulations, encourage the building of second units, create more housing options, and improve and incentivize the creation of second dwelling units as ways to create more rental property and incomes for families to stay in their current homes; and, WHEREAS, on January 1, 2018, two additional State laws (SB 229 and AB 494) were enacted regarding second units intended to further facilitate the development of second units in response to California’s severe housing crisis, including allowing second units to be built concurrently with a single-family home, waiving utility connection fees, and reducing parking requirements; and, WHEREAS, due to recent legislation, the City Council of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes desires to require Neighborhood Compatibility review for second units over 12’ in height and to clarify the trigger for the City’s Neighborhood Compatibility finding for structures exceeding 16’ in height; and, WHEREAS, on November 17, 2018, the City Council authorized the initiation of a code amendment proceedings for a comprehensive update to Title 17 (Zoning Co de) of the RPVMC; and, WHEREAS, on January 15, 2019, the City Council adopted Urgency Ordinance No. 615U, as the Council determined that amending Chapters 17.02 and 17.10 to require Neighborhood Compatibility Review for residential second units over 12’ in A-1 Ordinance No. ___ Page 2 of 5 height and to clarify the triggers requiring the Neighborhood Compatibility finding, was necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health and safety of the City within the meaning of Government Code Section 36937 in order to address growing concerns regarding the aesthetic effect of second units on residential neighborhoods and their consistency with the goals and policies of the City’s General Plan ; and, WHEREAS, on January 22, 2019, the Planning Commission conducted a duly noticed public hearing on this Ordinance and adopted P.C. Resolution No. 2019-02, recommending that the City Council adopt the same; and, WHEREAS, on February 14, 2019, a Public Notice was published in the Palos Verdes Peninsula News, providing notice of a public hearing before the City Council on March 5, 2019; and WHEREAS, on March 5, 2019, the City Council held a public hearing on this Ordinance and all testimony received was made a part of the public record; and; WHEREAS, the City Council has duly considered all information presented to it, including the Planning Commission findings, P.C. Resolution No. 2019-02, written staff reports, and any testimony provided at the public hearing. WHEREAS, all legal prerequisites to the adoption of the Ordinance have been met. NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES, CALIFORNIA, DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: Section 1: The City Council of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes hereby makes the following findings: A. The above recitals are true and correct and incorporated herein by this reference. B. It is the intent and purpose of this Ordinance that Neighborhood Compatibility Review be required for second units over 12’ in height and that it clarifies the triggers requiring the City’s Neighborhood Compatibility finding. Section 2: Sections 17.02.030(B)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), and (e) of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code are modified to read as follows: a. A new primary dwelling unit that is proposed to be developed on a vacant lot. b. A new primary dwelling unit that is proposed to replace an existing residence. A-2 Ordinance No. ___ Page 3 of 5 c. An existing primary dwelling unit that is proposed to be remodeled or renovated such that fifty percent or greater of any existing interior and exterior walls or existing square footage is demolished. d. An addition to an existing primary dwelling unit or the construction of any new detached structure that individually, or when combined with prio r additions cumulatively, results in greater than: (i) 750 square feet of additional floor area, or (ii) A 25 percent expansion of the total square footage of all of the original structures constructed on the property, including the primary dwelling unit, the garage, and all detached structures; e. The construction of, or an addition to, a structure exceeding 16 feet in height and requiring a Height Variation Permit pursuant to Chapter 17.02.040 (View Preservation and Restoration); Section 3: A new Section 17.02.030(B)(1)(i) is hereby added to Chapter 17.02 (Single Family Residential (RS) Districts) of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code to read in its entirety as follows: i. The construction of, or addition to, a second unit over 12 feet in height , as measured pursuant to Section 17.10.020 (Second Unit Development Standards). Section 4: Sections 17.10.020(C) and (E) of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code are modified to read as follows: C. All second unit developments shall comply with all applicable building, housing, zoning and site development standards, codes and regulations of the base zoning district in which it will be located. This shall include, but not be limited to, standards regarding height (see Subsection E below), setbacks and lot coverage. All second units exceeding 12 feet in height shall comply with the Neighborhood Compatibility requirements of Section 17.02.030(B) (Neighborhood Compatibility). E. Whether attached or detached to the primary unit, the second unit shall no t exceed 16 feet in height, unless a Height Variation permit is granted pursuant to Section 17.02.040 (View Preservation and Restoration). The height of a second unit shall be measured as follows, whichever is lower: i. The preconstruction (existing) grade at the highest elevation of the existing building pad area covered by the structure, to the ridgeline or highest point of the structure, or A-3 Ordinance No. ___ Page 4 of 5 ii. The post-construction grade where the lowest foundation or slab meets finished grade, to the ridgeline or highest point of the structure. Section 5: CEQA Exemption. This ordinance is exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”) pursuant to Section 15061(b)(3) because it consists only of minor revisions and clarifications to an existing zoning code and will not have the effect of deleting or substantially changing any regulatory standards or findings. The proposed Ordinance is an action that does not have the potential to cause significant effects on the environment, because it only clarifies and updates the triggers for Neighborhood Compatibility review. Section 6: Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of any competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this ordinance, and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause and phrase thereof not declared invalid or unconstituti onal without regard to whether any portion of the ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. Section 7: Certification and Posting. The City Clerk shall cause this Ordinance to be posted in three (3) public places in the City within fifteen (15) days after its passage, in accordance with the provisions of Section 36933 of the Government Code. The City Clerk shall further certify to the adoption and posting of this Ordinance, and shall cause this Ordinance and its certification , together with proof of posting, to be entered in the Book of Ordinances of the Council of this City. Section 8: Effective Date. This Ordinance shall go into effect on the 31st day after its passage. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 5th day of March, 2019. Mayor Attest: City Clerk STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES )ss CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES ) A-4 Ordinance No. ___ Page 5 of 5 I, EMILY COLBORN, City Clerk of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes, do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council of said City is five; that the foregoing Ordinance No. passed first reading on____________, 2019, was duly adopted by the City Council of said City at a regular meeting thereof held on ________, 2019, and that the same was passed and adopted by the following roll call vote: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: ______________________ Emily Colborn, City Clerk A-5 P.C. RESOLUTION NO. 2019-02 A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES RECOMMENDING TO THE CITY COUNCIL THAT AN ORDINANCE BE ADOPTED AMENDING CHAPTERS 17.02 SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL (RS) DISTRICTS) AND 17.10 (SECOND UNIT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS) OF TITLE 17 (ZONING) OF THE RANCHO PALOS VERDES MUNICIPAL CODE TO REQUIRE NEIGHBORHOOD COMPATIBILITY REVIEW FOR RESIDENTIAL SECOND UNITS OVER 12' IN HEIGHT AND TO CLARIFY THE TRIGGERS REQUIRING THE NEIGHBORHOOD COMPATIBILITY FINDING (CASE NO. PLCA2018-0008). WHEREAS, in 1997, Chapter 17.10 (Second Unit Development Standards) of Title 17 (Zoning) was enacted that allows second units on residential zone properties subject to specific standards consistent with California State Government Code § 65852.2. The standards ensure second units in residential districts are developed and operated on adequate sites, at proper and desirable locations, and that the goals and objectives of the General Plan are observed; and, WHEREAS, on January 1, 2017, State laws (AB 2299 and SB 1069) were enacted renaming second dwelling units as "Accessory Dwelling Units" intended to, among other things, support infill and affordable housing development, ease and streamline current statewide regulations, encourage the building of second units, create more housing options, and improve and incentivize the creation of second dwelling units as ways to create more rental property and incomes for families to stay in their current homes; and, WHEREAS, on January 1, 2018, two additional State laws (SB 229 and AB 494) were enacted regarding second units intended to further facilitate the development of second units in response to California's severe housing crisis, including allowing second units to be built concurrently with a single-family home, waiving utility connection fees, and reducing parking requirements; and, WHEREAS, due to recent legislation the City of Rancho Palos Verdes now desires to require Neighborhood Compatibility review for second units over 12' in height and to clarify the trigger for the City's Neighborhood Compatibility finding for structures exceeding 16' in height by making certain changes to Title 17 (Zoning) of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code; and, WHEREAS, on November 17, 2018, the City Council authorized the initiation of a code amendment proceedings for a comprehensive update to Title 17 (Zoning Code) of the RPVMC; and, P.C. Resolution No. 2019-02 Page 1 of 4 B-1 WHEREAS, on January 3, 2019, a Public Notice was published in the Palos Verdes Peninsula News, providing notice of a public hearing before the Planning Commission on January 22, 2019; and WHEREAS, on January 22, 2019, the Planning Commission held a duly-noticed public hearing, at which time all interested parties were given an opportunity to be heard and present evidence. NOW, THEREFORE, THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES, HEREBY FINDS, DETERMINES AND RESOLVES AS FOLLOWS: Section 1: The Planning Commission finds that the facts set forth in the recitals of this Resolution are true and correct and incorporated herein by reference as though set forth in full. Section 2: The Planning Commission has reviewed and considered the proposed code amendments to 17.02 (Single-Family Residential (RS) Districts) and 17.10 Second Unit Development Standards) of Title 17 of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code to require Neighborhood Compatibility review for residential second units over 12' in height and to clarify the triggers requiring the Neighborhood Compatibility finding. Section 3: The Planning Commission finds that the amendments to Title 17 are consistent with the Rancho Palos Verdes General Plan and Coastal Specific Plan in that they uphold, and not hinder, the goals and policies of those plans. Section 4: For the foregoing reasons and based on the information and findings included in the Staff Report, Minutes and other records of proceedings, the Planning Commission of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes hereby recommends to the City Council that, in order to address the growing concerns regarding the aesthetic effect of second units on neighborhoods, an Ordinance be adopted entitled, "AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES AMENDING CHAPTERS 17.02 (SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL (RS) DISTRICTS) AND 17.10 (SECOND UNIT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS) OF TITLE 17 (ZONING) OF THE RANCHO PALOS VERDES MUNICIPAL CODE TO REQUIRE NEIGHBORHOOD COMPATIBILITY REVIEW FOR RESIDENTIAL SECOND UNITS OVER 12' IN HEIGHT AND TO CLARIFY THE TRIGGERS REQUIRING THE NEIGHBORHOOD COMPATIBILITY FINDING" in the form attached to this Resolution as Exhibit "A". Section 5: CEQA Exemption. This ordinance is exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") pursuant to Section 15061(b)( 3) because it consists only of minor revisions and clarifications to an existing zoning code and will not have the effect of deleting or substantially changing any regulatory standards or findings. The proposed Ordinance is an action that does not have the potential to cause significant effects on the environment, because it only clarifies and updates the triggers for Neighborhood Compatibility Review. P.C. Resolution N o. 2019-02 Page 2 of 4 B-2 PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED this 22nd day of January 2019, by the following vote: AYES: COMMISSIONERS NELSON, SAADATNEJADI, PERESTAM, VICE- CHAIRMAN BRADLEY, AND CHAIRMAN JAMES NOES: NONE ABSTENTIONS: NONE RECUSALS: NONE ABSENT: COMMISSIONER LEON 24(1 2;Ls' William J. me dlr.° .._ Chairman Arr"'""7". , AICP Director of Community Development; and, Secretary of the Planning Commission P.C. Resolution No. 2019-02 Page 3 of 4 B-3 EXHIBIT "A" DRAFT ORDINANCE NO. Please see attached. P.C. Resolution No. 2019-02 Page 4 of 4 B-4 ORDINANCE NO. AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES AMENDING CHAPTERS 17.02 SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL (RS) DISTRICTS) AND 17.10 (SECOND UNIT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS) OF TITLE 17 (ZONING) OF THE RANCHO PALOS VERDES MUNICIPAL CODE TO REQUIRE NEIGHBORHOOD COMPATIBILITY REVIEW FOR RESIDENTIAL SECOND UNITS OVER 12' IN HEIGHT AND TO CLARIFY THE TRIGGERS REQUIRING THE NEIGHBORHOOD COMPATIBILITY FINDING. WHEREAS, in 1997, Chapter 17.10 (Second Unit Development Standards) of Title 17 (Zoning) was enacted that allows second units on residential zone properties subject to specific standards consistent with California State Government Code § 65852.2. The standards ensure second units in residential districts are developed and operated on adequate sites, at proper and desirable locations, and that the goals and objectives of the General Plan are observed; and, WHEREAS, on January 1, 2017, State laws (AB 2299 and SB 1069) were enacted renaming second dwelling units as "Accessory Dwelling Units" intended to, among other things, support infill and affordable housing development, ease and streamline current statewide regulations, encourage the building of second units, create more housing options, and improve and incentivize the creation of second dwelling units as ways to create more rental property and incomes for families to stay in their current homes; and, WHEREAS, on January 1, 2018, two additional State laws (SB 229 and AB 494) were enacted regarding second units intended to further facilitate the development of second units in response to California's severe housing crisis, including allowing second units to be built concurrently with a single-family home, waiving utility connection fees, and reducing parking requirements; and, WHEREAS, due to recent legislation, the City Council of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes now desires to require Neighborhood Compatibility review for second units over 12' in height and to clarify the trigger for the City's Neighborhood Compatibility finding for structures exceeding 16' in height; and, WHEREAS, on November 17, 2018, the City Council authorized the initiation of a code amendment proceedings for a comprehensive update to Title 17ofZoningCode) the RPVMC; and, WHEREAS, on January 3, 2019, a Public Notice was published in the Palos Verdes Peninsula News, providing notice of a public hearing before the Planning Commission on January 22, 2019; and, B-5 WHEREAS, on January 15, 2019, the City Council adopted Urgency Ordinance No. 615U, to amend Chapters 17.02 (Single-Family Residential (RS) Districts) and 17.10 Second Unit Development Standards) of Title 17 (Zoning) of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code to require Neighborhood Compatibility Review for residential second units over 12' in height and to clarify the triggers requiring the Neighborhood Compatibility finding; and, WHEREAS, on January 22, 2019, the Planning Commission conducted a duly noticed public hearing on this Ordinance and adopted P.C. Resolution No. 2019-02, recommending that the City Council adopt the same; and, WHEREAS, on 2019, a Public Notice was published in the Palos Verdes Peninsula News, providing notice of a public hearing before the City Council on 2019; and WHEREAS, on 2019, the City Council conducted and held a public hearing on this Ordinance and all testimony received was made a part of the public record; and; WHEREAS, the City Council has duly considered all information presented to it, including the Planning Commission findings, P.C. Resolution No. 2019-02, written staff reports, and any testimony provided at the public hearing. WHEREAS, all legal prerequisites to the adoption of the Ordinance have been met. NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES, CALIFORNIA, DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: Section 1: The City Council of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes hereby makes the following findings: A. The above recitals are true and correct and incorporated herein by this reference. B. It is the intent and purpose of this Ordinance that Neighborhood Compatibility Review be required for second units over 12' in height and that it clarifies the triggers requiring the City's Neighborhood Compatibility finding. Section 2: Sections 17.02.030(B)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), and (e) of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code are modified to read as follows: a. A new primary dwelling unit that is proposed to be developed on a vacant lot. Ordinance No. Page 2 of 6 B-6 b. A new primary dwelling unit that is proposed to replace an existing residence. c. An existing primary dwelling unit that is proposed to be remodeled or renovated such that fifty percent or greater of any existing interior and exterior walls or existing square footage is demolished. d. An addition to an existing primary dwelling unit or the construction of any new detached structure that individually, or when combined with prior additions cumulatively, results in greater than: i) 750 square feet of additional floor area, or ii) A 25 percent expansion of the total square footage of all of the original structures constructed on the property, including the primary dwelling unit, the garage, and all detached structures; e. The construction of, or an addition to, a structure exceeding 16 feet in height and requiring a Height Variation Permit pursuant to Chapter 17.02.040 View Preservation and Restoration); Section 3: A new Section 17.02.030(B)(1)(i) is hereby added to Chapter 17.02 Single Family Residential (RS) Districts) of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code to read in its entirety as follows: i. The construction of, or addition to, a second unit over 12 feet in height, as measured pursuant to Section 17.10.020 (Second Unit Development Standards). Section 4: Sections 17.10.020(C) and (E) of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code are modified to read as follows: C. All second unit developments shall comply with all applicable building, housing, zoning and site development standards, codes and regulations of the base zoning district in which it will be located. This shall include, but not be limited to, standards regarding height (see Subsection E below), setbacks and lot coverage. All second units exceeding 12 feet in height shall comply with the Neighborhood Compatibility requirements of Section 17.02.030(B) Neighborhood Compatibility). E. Whether attached or detached to the primary unit, the second unit shall not exceed 16 feet in height, unless a Height Variation permit is granted pursuant to Section 17.02.040 (View Preservation and Restoration). The height of a second unit shall be measured as follows, whichever is lower: Ordinance No. Page 3 of 6 B-7 i. The preconstruction (existing) grade at the highest elevation of the existing building pad area covered by the structure, to the ridgeline or highest point of the structure, or ii. The post-construction grade where the lowest foundation or slab meets finished grade, to the ridgeline or highest point of the structure. Section 5: CEQA Exemption. This ordinance is exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") pursuant to Section 15061(b)(3) because it consists only of minor revisions and clarifications to an existing zoning code and will not have the effect of deleting or substantially changing any regulatory standards or findings. The proposed Ordinance is an action that does not have the potential to cause significant effects on the environment, because it only clarifies and updates the triggers for Neighborhood Compatibility review. Section 6: Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of any competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this ordinance, and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause and phrase thereof not declared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of the ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. Section 7: Certification and Posting. The City Clerk shall cause this Ordinance to be posted in three (3) public places in the City within fifteen (15) days after its passage, in accordance with the provisions of Section 36933 of the Government Code. The City Clerk shall further certify to the adoption and posting of this Ordinance, and shall cause this Ordinance and its certification, together with proof of posting, to be entered in the Book of Ordinances of the Council of this City. Section 8: Effective Date. This Ordinance shall go into effect on the 31st day after its passage. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this day of 2019. Mayor Ordinance No. Page 4 of 6 B-8 Attest: City Clerk STATE OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ss CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES ) I, EMILY COLBORN, City Clerk of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes, do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council of said City is five; that the foregoing Ordinance No. passed first reading on 2019, was duly adopted by the City Council of said City at a regular meeting thereof held on 2019, and that the same was passed and adopted by the following roll call vote: AYES: NOES: ABSENT: ABSTAIN: Emily Colborn, City Clerk Ordinance No. Page 5 of 6 B-9 ORDINANCE NO. 615U AN URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES AMENDING CHAPTERS 17.02 (SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL (RS) DISTRICTS) AND 17.10 (SECOND UNIT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS) OF TITLE 17 (ZONING) OF THE RANCHO PALOS VERDES MUNICIPAL CODE TO REQUIRE NEIGHBORHOOD COMPATIBILITY REVIEW FOR RESIDENTIAL SECOND UNITS OVER 12' IN HEIGHT AND TO CLARIFY THE TRIGGER THAT REQUIRES THE NEIGHBORHOOD COMPATIBILITY FINDING FOR STRUCTURES OVER 16' IN HEIGHT. WHEREAS, in 1997, Chapter 17.10 (Second Unit Development Standards) of Title 17 Zoning) was enacted that allows second units on residential zone properties subject to specific standards consistent with California State Government Code § 65852.2. The standards ensure second units in residential districts are developed and operated on adequate sites, at proper and desirable locations, and that the goals and objectives of the General Plan are observed; and, WHEREAS, on January 1, 2017, State laws (AB 2299 and SB 1069) were enacted renaming second dwelling units as "Accessory Dwelling Units" intended to, among other things, support infill and affordable housing development, ease and streamline current statewide regulations, encourage the building of second units, create more housing options, and improve and incentivize the creation of second dwelling units as ways to create more rental property and incomes for families to stay in their current homes; and, WHEREAS, on January 1, 2018, two additional State laws (SB 229 and AB 494) were enacted regarding second units intended to further facilitate the development of second units in response to California's severe housing crisis, including allowing second units to be built concurrently with a single-family home, waiving utility connection fees, and reducing parking requirements; and, WHEREAS, due to recent legislation, and the apparent correlated recent uptick in applications for second units, the City Council of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes now desires to require Neighborhood Compatibility review for second units over 12' in height and to clarify the trigger for the City's Neighborhood Compatibility finding for structures exceeding 16' in height; and, WHEREAS, Government Code Sections 36934 and 36937 authorize the City Council to adopt an urgency ordinance that becomes effective immediately upon its adoption by a four-fifths vote of the City Council for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health or safety of the City; and, WHEREAS, this Urgency Ordinance is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health and safety of the City within the meaning of Government Code section 36937 due to the growing concerns regarding the aesthetic effect of second units on neighborhoods; and, WHEREAS, the City Council finds that the uptick in planning applications for second units Ordinance No. 615U Page 1 of 4 C-1 without regulations and limitations in place that more thoroughly address the City's needs and character constitutes an immediate threat to the public health, safety, and welfare; and, WHEREAS, all legal prerequisites to the adoption of this ordinance have occurred. NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES, CALIFORNIA, DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: Section 1: The City Council of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes hereby makes the following findings: A. The above recitals are true and correct and incorporated herein by this reference. B. It is the intent and purpose of this Ordinance that Neighborhood Compatibility Review be required for second units over 12' in height and that it clarifies the trigger for the City's Neighborhood Compatibility finding for structures exceeding 16' in height. C. This Urgency Ordinance is necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, health and safety of the City within the meaning of Government Code Section 36937 in order to address growing concerns regarding the aesthetic effect of second units on residential neighborhoods and their consistency with the goals and policies of the City's General Plan. Section 2: Sections 17.02.030(B)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), and (e) of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code are modified to read as follows (deleted text in stfikethwough and new text in bold/underline): a. A new primary dwelling unit that is proposed to be developed on a vacant lot. b. A new primary dwelling unit that is proposed to replace an existing residence. c. An existing primary dwelling unit that is proposed to be remodeled or renovated such that fifty percent or greater of any existing interior and exterior walls or existing square footage is demolished. d. An addition to an existing primary dwelling unit or the construction of any new detached structure that individually, or when combined with prior additions cumulatively, results in greater than: i) 750 square feet of additional floor area, or ii) A 25 percent expansion of the total square footage of all of the original structures constructed on the property, including the primary dwelling unit, the garage, and all detached structures; e. The construction of, or an addition to, - -= ---e-e - ea e -"e'- - =g • a structure exceeding 16 feet in height and requiring a Height Variation Permit Ordinance No. 615U Page 2 of 4 C-2 pursuant to Chapter 17.02.040 (-•-= - - --' '- '=-- •- ' - !' '- View Preservation and Restoration); Section 3: A new Section 17.02.030(B)(1)(i) is hereby added to Chapter 17.02 (Single Family Residential (RS) Districts) of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code to read in its entirety as follows: i. The construction of, or addition to, a second unit over 12 feet in height, as measured pursuant to Section 17.10.020(Second Unit Development Standards). Section 4: Sections 17.10.020(C)and (E)of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code are modified to read as follows (deleted text in and new text in bold/underline): C. All second unit developments shall comply with all applicable building, housing, zoning and site development standards, codes and regulations of the base zoning district in which it will be located. This shall include, but not be limited to, standards regarding height (see Subsection E below), setbacks and lot coverage_, and in the case of All second units exceeding 12 feet in height shall comply with the Neighborhood Compatibility requirements of Section ghapter 17.02.030(B) (Neighborhood Compatibility '-e - E. Whether attached or detached to the primary unit, the second unit shall not exceed sixteen 16 feet in height, unless a hHeight variation permit is granted pursuant to Section 17.02.040(View Preservation and Restoration).The height of a second unit shall be measured as follows, whichever is lower: i. The preconstruction (existing) grade at the highest elevation of the existing building pad area covered by the structure, to the ridgeline or highest point of the structure, or ii. The post-construction grade where the lowest foundation or slab meets finished grade, to the ridgeline or highest point of the structure. Section 5: CEQA Exemption. This ordinance is exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") pursuant to Section 15061(b)(3) because it consists only of minor revisions and clarifications to an existing zoning code and will not have the effect of deleting or substantially changing any regulatory standards or findings. The proposed Ordinance is an action that does not have the potential to cause significant effects on the environment, because it only clarifies and updates the triggers for Neighborhood Compatibility Review. Section 6: Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, or phrase of this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional by a decision of any court of any competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this ordinance, and each and every section, subsection, sentence, clause and phrase thereof not declared invalid or unconstitutional without regard to whether any portion of the ordinance would be subsequently declared invalid or unconstitutional. Ordinance No. 615U Page 3 of 4 C-3 Section 7: Certification and Posting. The City Clerk shall cause this Ordinance to be posted in three(3) public places in the City within fifteen (15)days after its passage, in accordance with the provisions of Section 36933 of the Government Code. The City Clerk shall further certify to the adoption and posting of this Ordinance, and shall cause this Ordinance and its certification, together with proof of posting, to be entered in the Book of Ordinances of the Council of this City. Section 8: Effective Date. This Urgency Ordinance shall go into effect immediately upon its adoption by at least a four-fifths vote of the City Council pursuant to Government Code sections 36934 and 36937. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 15th day of January, 2019. 4110 Mayor Attest: C yC :rk STATE 0 - - •RN IA COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ss CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES I, EMILY COLBORN, City Clerk of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes, do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council of said City is five; that the foregoing Ordinance No. 615U was duly adopted by the City Council of said City at a regular meeting thereof held on January 15, 2019, and that the same was passed and adopted by the following roll call vote: AYES: Alegria, Brooks, Cruikshank, Dyda and Mayor Duhovic NOES: None ABSENT: None ABSTAIN: None 111111.1&' it Clerk Ordinance No. 615U Page 4 of 4 C-4 CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES STATE OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES SS AFFIDAVIT OF POSTING CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES) The undersigned, being first duly sworn, deposes and says: That at all times herein mentioned, she was and now is the City Clerk of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes; That on January 16, 2019, she caused to be posted the following document entitled: ORDINANCE NO. 615U, AN URGENCY ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES AMENDING CHAPTERS 17.02 (SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL(RS) DISTRICTS) AND 17.10 (SECOND UNIT DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS) OF TITLE 17 (ZONING) OF THE RANCHO PALOS VERDES MUNICIPAL CODE TO REQUIRE NEIGHBORHOOD COMPATIBILITY REVIEW FOR RESIDENTIAL SECOND UNITS OVER 12' IN HEIGHT AND TO CLARIFY THE TRIGGER THAT REQUIRES THE NEIGHBORHOOD COMPATIBILITY FINDING FOR STRUCTURES OVER 16' IN HEIGHT, a copy of which is attached hereto, in the following locations: City Hall Ladera Linda Community Center 30940 Hawthorne Blvd. 32201 Forrestal Drive Rancho Palos Verdes Rancho Palos Verdes Hesse Park 29301 Hawthorne Blvd. Rancho Palos Verdes I certify under penalty of perjury that the fore 'ng is a true and correct affidavit of posting. ASV 11-11 ity Clerk C-5 1 Amy Seeraty From:Amy Seeraty Sent:Thursday, January 24, 2019 3:51 PM To:'dchura7734@aol.com' Cc:'pc@rpvca.gov'; Ara Mihranian Subject:RE: Planning Commission Meeting 1/22/19, ADU Information Hello David- Thank you for your comments. Sincerely, Amy Seeraty Senior Planner City of Rancho Palos Verdes Community Development Department 30940 Hawthorne Blvd. Rancho Palos Verdes, CA 90275 www.rpvca.gov amys@rpvca.gov - (310) 544-5231 From: dchura7734@aol.com [mailto:dchura7734@aol.com]   Sent: Wednesday, January 23, 2019 8:46 PM  To: Amy Seeraty <AmyS@rpvca.gov>  Subject: Fwd: Planning Commission Meeting 1/22/19, ADU Information  Amy - see my email below. I'm sorry, I mistyped your email address. If you reply, you might add everyone else back in. Sorry! -dave -----Original Message----- From: dchura7734 <dchura7734@aol.com> To: pc <pc@rpvca.gov>; aram <aram@rpvca.gov>; amys <amys@rpvca.go> Sent: Wed, Jan 23, 2019 8:43 pm Subject: Planning Commission Meeting 1/22/19, ADU Information All - this is Dave Chura, I was at the Planning Commission meeting on 1/22/19. Thank you again for your effort supporting the code amendments regarding Second Units/ADUs. As there was discussion regarding the state law on ADUs, I thought I would pass on to you the information the La Cresta HOA sent to the City Council and others last year, based upon public research done on ADU ordnances developed to meet the state law. Below are links to new ADU ordinances signed and approved by city councils of cities nearby, all of which have been submitted to the state in response to the new state law. This information is published on the state web site. Only about one third of the 560 municipalities in California have submitted new ordnances as of Nov 2018. These new ordinances may still be subject to review and modification by the state, but they do represent a proactive position taken by nearby cities and their councils. A significant take away from this list is this: there has been a wide diversity of ADU ordinances created, indicating that these cities are asserting some local control. I encourage you to read them, as they are generally short... but if not here are a number of interesting items: - some have a graduated scale of ADU square footage, based upon the lot size - larger lots allow larger ADUs. Rolling Hills seems to preclude any ADU on a lot less than 1 acre in size (with exception to converting existing structures) - some have height limitations and larger setbacks, sometimes much larger (e.g. 20 ft, or in one case 200 ft from public land) - some preclude multiple stories D-1 2 - at least one precludes ADU construction in neighborhoods with only one ingress/egress that are also in very high fire hazard zones (essentially all of RPV is very high fire hazard zone) An interpretation I have is this: because the state is mandating over-the-counter approval of ADUs, cities seem to be migrating their neighborhood compatibility guidelines directly into their code so that basic neighborhood compatibility can be enforced over the counter. For example, some of the other city ordinances now directly say that the roof pitch of an ADU must match that of the main building. So, if someone proposes an ADU with a flat roof, it could be denied at the counter and a discretionary review or appeal could be used to approve the flat roof. This doesn't preclude flat roofs, and doesn't preclude ADUs, but puts the responsibility on the project to justify why it should look differently than the main building. It also lets everyone know in advance that the roof pitch must match, so likely no one at the counter would ever need to make a denial. I don't pretend to know what RPV should adopt, however there are examples to draw upon. Here is the (partial) list. This is the city council vote, followed by the city name, followed by the link to the new ordinances, as submitted to the state. 9-0 Long Beach: http://www.hcd.ca.gov/policy-research/docs/ordinances/long-beach-02-26-2018.pdf 4-1 Hermosa Beach: http://www.hcd.ca.gov/policy-research/docs/ordinances/Hermosa-Beach-10-31-2018.pdf 5-0 Lomita http://www.hcd.ca.gov/policy-research/docs/ordinances/lomita-3-28-2018.pdf 4-0 (one absent) Rolling Hills http://www.hcd.ca.gov/policy-research/docs/ordinances/rolling-hills-03-14-2018.pdf 7-0 Torrance http://www.hcd.ca.gov/policy-research/docs/ordinances/torrance-05-16-2017.pdf 8-0 Pasadena http://www.hcd.ca.gov/policy-research/docs/ordinances/Pasadena-03-13-2017.pdf 7-0 Newport Beach http://www.hcd.ca.gov/policy-research/docs/ordinances/Newport-Beach-09-11-2017.pdf 4-0 La Canada-Flintridge http://www.hcd.ca.gov/policy-research/docs/ordinances/la-canada-flintridge-11-28-2017.pdf 3-2 El Segundo http://www.hcd.ca.gov/policy-research/docs/ordinances/El-Segundo-07-17-2017.pdf Sincerely, Dave Chura 6847 Vallon Drive RPV, CA 90275 D-2