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RPVCCA_CC_SS_2014_04_15_02b_Proposed_RPV_Open_Public_Engagement_In_Negotiations_OrdMEMORANDUM RANCHO PALOS VERDES TO: MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL FROM: COUNCILMAN BRIAN CAMPBELL DATE: APRIL 15, 2014 SUBJECT: PROPOSED RANCHO PALOS VERDES OPEN PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT IN NEGOTIATIONS (OPEN) ORDINANCE REVIEWED: CAROLYNN PETRU, ACTING CITY MANAGERSD RECOMMENDATION Direct the City Attorney to prepare a draft Rancho Palos Verdes Open Public Engagement in Negotiations (OPEN) Ordinance for consideration at a future City Council meeting. BACKGROUND Transparency is the cornerstone of good governance. Pay, benefits and pension costs are the largest portion of the City budget and the outcome of labor negotiations impacts each resident. Engaging the public throughout the negotiation process increases the public's trust in its local government and upholds the duties of the local government to its citizens by ensuring transparency and civic involvement. The precedent for the proposed OPEN Ordinance is the successful effort by the City of Costa Mesa, California who designed and passed in 2012 the very successful Civic Openness in Negotiations (COIN) ordinance. COIN is now being considered by numerous other public agencies as a model for best practices in California to ensure the public's ability to monitor its city negotiations with its municipal employee unions. This would be a modified RPV version called the: RPV OPEN Ordinance. DISCUSSION Below is a brief explanation of the proposed ordinance in order to consider adopting something similar for RPV. This ordinance opens to the public the process of labor negotiations between the City and its employees. Increasing government transparency would benefit all stakeholders (the City, its' employees, their representatives, and the public) in the negotiation by creating a more open, accurate and efficient process. SS2b-1 Topic: Proposed RPV Open Public Engagement in ·Negotiations (OPEN) Ordinance Date: April 15, 2014 Page2 This ordinance would apply anytime a change is considered to any terms or conditions of employment either by the City or the Union. Primary components would include: • An independent labor negotiator (the City currently has one) in addition to a third- party financial analysis that would be completed to assess the fiscal impacts of any proposed changes to the current employment contract. The analysis would provide current financial data of the current labor contract to the public at least 15 days before negotiations begin. This would create a starting point, or base line with which to assess each new proposal. • Any proposed changes to the labor contract throughout the negotiating process would trigger another report on the fiscal impacts compared to the current financial base line, or most recent proposal from either side. The report would be itemized to show costs and the funded and unfunded (if any) actuarial liability that would result if the proposal were agreed upon. This enables a long-term perspective and understanding of the financial health of the City, as well as the feasibility of each negotiating position. The public would be fully informed on the cost of any change in pay and benefits. This will help all parties find the best balance between the pay and benefits the City provides its union employees with the associated costs to the taxpayers. • Each Council member would provide a written acknowledgment that they have read and considered each report by the auditor throughout the negotiating process. This increases accountability for decisions made while ensuring all Council members are fully informed on the ongoing negotiations. • City Council Closed Session discussions of potential future proposals and strategies would be exempt from public publication so as not to disadvantage the City's negotiating position. However, all City Council members, outside consultants and the City's labor attorney and applicable non-union management personnel would be required to disclose any communications with any employee association (Union) representatives about anything relevant to the negotiation process. This also includes disclosing any individual terms in a Closed Session-considered proposal (or the whole proposal) no longer being considered, and the financial impacts from that decision, throughout the negotiating process. This maintains the public's need for integrity in the ordinance. • A change in the contract terms or the memorandum of understanding (MOU) could then be adopted after at least 2 City Council meetings during which the public reviews and has the ability to make comments on it. Materials explaining the basis for the planned adoption would be posted on the City website at least 7 days before the first of the two required Council meetings to allow time for public engagement. SS2b-2 Topic: Proposed RPV Open Public Engagement in Negotiations (OPEN) Ordinance Date: April 15, 2014 Page3 CONCLUSION The premise behind OPEN is simple: Increase transparency in negotiations, inform the public of the annual cost of the current and any proposed changes to the labor contract and provide an independent fiscal impact/financial analysis of each new proposal. SS2b-3