CC SS 20150818 SS2B - Earlier City Council Meeting Start and End TimeCITY OF
MEMORANDUM
RANCHO PALOS VLRDES
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR & CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS
FROM: MAYOR PRO TEM SUSAN BROOKS
DATE: AUGUST 18, 2015
SUBJECT: CHANGING THE HOURS FOR CITY COUNCIL
MEETINGS SO THEY WILL START AND END
EARLIER TO ENHANCE TRANSPARENCY AND
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
RECOMMENDATION:
ACTION ITEM: Authorize the City Attorney to prepare amendments to the Municipal
Code and the City Council Rules of Procedure so that City Council
meetings will start an hour earlier and will end by 10:00 p.m. and
cannot be extended past 10:30 p.m.
BACKGROUND
Some Municipal governments are adapting their meeting times to become more user-
friendly with constituents. Flexible working hours and concerns for Senior Citizen safety
have made it possible to conduct public meetings during daytime or early evening
hours.
Rancho Palos Verdes has a long history of prolonged meetings. For some time, I have
been concerned about the length of our City Council meetings. Notwithstanding that the
City Council's rules provide that the meetings are supposed to end by 11:00 p.m., with
no new business after 10:00 p.m., they are often extended past these time limits. This
is problematic for the City's residents, who have to wait late into the evening before their
items are heard. Continuing meetings late into the night reduces community
engagement and is the exact opposite of promoting transparency. Late meetings also
are problematic for Members of the City Council, who need to be at their best while
making important decisions for the City.
Accordingly, I would like the Council to authorize the City Attorney to prepare
amendments to the Municipal Code and the City Council Rules of Procedure so Council
meetings will start one hour earlier at 6:00 p.m., with closed sessions and study
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Study Session: Changing the Hours of City Council Meetings
August 18, 2015
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sessions starting at 5:00 p.m., and will end by 10:00 p.m. The only possible exception
could be for an urgent matter; which currently requires a super majority (4 votes) to
extend the meeting. Any unfinished business can be continued by the City Council until
the next City Council meeting.
DISCUSSION
Section 2.04.020 of the Municipal Code states that regular meetings of the City Council
shall be held on the first and third Tuesdays of each month at the hour of six p.m. in the
council chambers. Closed sessions and study sessions may be held between six p.m.
and seven p.m.
Rule 3.2 of the City Council Rules of Procedure mirrors Section 2.04.020 of the
Municipal Code regarding when the meetings start and also addresses the length of
Council meetings. It states:
"The City Council will adjourn its meetings on or before 11:00 p.m. and will not consider
new business items after 10:15 p.m., unless the majority of the Council members who
are present affirmatively vote either to extend the meeting after 11:00 p.m. or to
consider new business after 10:15 p.m. If the meeting ends before all of the items listed
on the agenda are completed, any unfinished business will be continued to the next
succeeding day that is not a holiday, at a location to be determined. The City Clerk, or
his or her deputy, will post notice of any continued hearing or other unfinished business,
as required by law, and promptly also post such continuation on the City's website."
Notwithstanding this rule, Council meetings often go past 11:00 p.m. To remedy this
problem, I propose starting the meetings an hour earlier at 6:00 p.m. (with closed
sessions and study sessions starting an hour earlier at 5:00 p.m.) and ending an hour
earlier at 10:00 p.m. Making this change will promote the City Council's goal of being as
transparent as possible, while also allowing for increased community engagement,
since the meetings will start and end earlier. We can no longer ask our residents to stay
past 10:00 p.m. if they want to be present for a particular Council discussion.
CONCLUSION
If the City Council concurs with this proposal, the Council should consider giving
direction to the City Attorney this evening to amend Section 2.04.020 of the Municipal
Code and Rules 3.2 and 3.6 of the Council's Rules of Procedure so that Council
meetings will start and end an hour earlier.
Attachments:
Municipal Code Section 2.04.020 (page 3)
City Council Rules of Procedure 3.2 and 3.6 (page 4)
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2.04.020 - Regular meetings.
Regular meetings of the city council shall be held on the first and third Tuesdays of each month at the
hour of six p.m. in the council chambers except as follows:
A. When a Rancho Palos Verdes municipal election is conducted in the city on the first or third
Tuesday of the month, the city council meeting shall be held on the next succeeding day which is
not a holiday.
B. When an official city holiday falls on the first or third Tuesday of any month, the meeting shall be
held on the next succeeding day which is not a holiday.
Only closed sessions and study sessions may be held between six p.m. and seven p.m. unless
a regular meeting is adjourned to or a special meeting called for such time. No study session or closed
session will be held during such hours unless the agenda is posted at least seventy-two hours prior to
the meeting as required by Section 54954.2 of the California Government Code. No action shall be
taken during any study session held between such hours unless the agenda so provides.
(Ord. 375 § 1, 2002; Ord. 299 § 1, 1994; Ord. 287 § 1, 1993; Ord. 279 § 1, 1992: Ord. 240 § 1,
1989: Ord. 192 § 1, 1985: Ord. 124, 1979: Ord. 65 § 3 (part), 1975)
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2.6 City Manager
The City Manager reports to and serves at the pleasure of the City Council. The City Manager shall attend
all meetings of the Council unless excused, and in his/her absence, the Deputy City Manager or Acting
City Manager shall substitute. The City Manager may make recommendations and shall have the right to
take part in all discussions of the Council, but shall have no vote.
The duties of the City Manager are set forth in Chapter 2.08 of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code
The City Manager shall ensure that staff maintains and implements the policies and direction of the
Council in an open and transparent manner.
2.7 City Attorney
The City Attorney reports to and serves at the pleasure of the City Council. The City Attorney shall attend
all meetings of the Council unless excused, and in his/her absence, the City Attorney shall make
arrangements for a qualified substitute attorney. The City Attorney, upon request, shall give opinions,
either written or oral, on questions of law and shall act as the Council's parliamentarian.
2.8 City Clerk
The City Clerk or his/her designee shall attend all meetings of the Council unless excused by the City
Manager, and in her/his absence, the Deputy City Clerk shall substitute. The City Clerk shall record,
prepare and maintain the official record of the Council and perform other related duties as prescribed by
the Council and/or City Manager.
2.9 Deputy City Manager/Department Heads/Employees
The Deputy City Manager, Department Heads and other city employees, as directed by the City Manager,
shall attend Council meetings.
3. TYPES OF MEETINGS
3.1 Public Meetings
All meetings (except closed sessions as provided by State law) of the Council shall be open to the public.
3.2 Regular Meetings — Municipal Code Section (MC §) 2.04.020
The City Council shall meet in the City Council Chambers located at Fred Hesse Community Park, 29301
Hawthorne Boulevard, for all regular meetings. Regular meetings of the City Council shall be held on the
first and third Tuesday of each month at the hour of 6:00 p.m. in the Council Chambers except as follows:
1. When a Rancho Palos Verdes municipal election is conducted in the City on the first or
third Tuesday of any month, the meeting shall be held on the next succeeding day that is not a holiday.
2. When an official City holiday falls on the first or third Tuesday of any month, the
meeting shall be held on the next succeeding day that is not a holiday. Only closed sessions and study
sessions may be held between 6:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m., unless a regular meeting is adjourned to, or a
special meeting is called for, such time. No study session or closed session will be held during such hours
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unless the agenda is posted at least seventy-two hours prior to the meeting as required by Government
Code Section 54954.2.
The City Council will adjourn its meetings on or before 11:00 p.m. and will not consider new business
items after 10:15 p.m., unless the majority of the Council members who are present affirmatively vote
either to extend the meeting after 11:00 p.m. or to consider new business after 10:15 p.m. If the meeting
ends before all of the items listed on the agenda are completed, any unfinished business will be continued
to the next succeeding day that is not a holiday, at a location to be determined. The City Clerk, or his or
her deputy, will post notice of any continued hearing or other unfinished business, as required by law, and
promptly also post such continuation on the City's website.
3.3 Adjourned Meetings - MC § 2.04.030
Any meeting of the City Council may be adjourned to a later date, place and time, provided no
adjournment is for a longer period than the next regularly scheduled meeting.
3.4 Special Meetings - MC § 2.04.040
Special meetings may be called by the Mayor or by a majority of the Council members. The notice for a
special meeting must specify the subject(s) to be considered. In accordance with Government Code
Section 54956, twenty-four hours notice must be given prior to the meeting; only the matters specified in
the notice may be discussed at special meetings.
3.5 Closed Session Meetings — MC § 2.04.050
Closed (or executive) sessions may be held in accordance with the provisions of the Brown Act. The City
Attorney shall attend all closed sessions either in person or telephonically, unless his or her performance
is being reviewed. Closed sessions shall be presided over by the Mayor, or the Mayor Pro Tem in the
Mayor's absence, with the presentation of information by the City Attorney and/or City Manager and City
Staff with discussion and decisions by the City Council, in accordance with the provisions of the Brown
Act.
3.6 Study Sessions
The City Council shall hold a regularly scheduled and agendized Study Session between 6:00 pm and
7:00 pm at the second regularly scheduled monthly City Council meeting. The Council also may meet for
special Study Sessions called by the Mayor or the majority of the Council members. Study Sessions are
open to the public, are considered "meetings" for the purposes of the Brown Act and will be video
recorded and posted on the City's website. The primary purpose of the Study Session is to provide an
opportunity for the Council members to interact freely and informally, ask questions and discuss policy
items that are listed on the agenda for that specific Study Session. The City Council will also provide
direction to Staff regarding upcoming agenda items and tentative agendas, including prioritization of
agenda items that are listed on the agenda for that specific study session. No action shall be taken during
any Study Session unless the agenda so provides.
If a Council member wishes to have the City Council prioritize an agenda item that he or she has raised
previously as a future agenda item, then the Council member shall submit to the City Manager a one to
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two page memorandum briefly describing the proposed agenda item, including the requested action and
the rationale and facts supporting the agenda item by the deadline when items are to be submitted for
inclusion in the agenda packet for the Study Session. Once that memorandum is submitted to the City
Council, the City Council will prioritize the item for placement on a future agenda, in accordance with the
procedure discussed above.
3.7 Media Attendance
Except for closed sessions, all meetings of the City Council and City Boards, Committees and
Commissions shall be open to the media, and may be recorded by tape, radio, television, or photography,
provided such recordings do not interfere with the orderly conduct of the meetings. All City Council
meetings, except for closed sessions, shall be televised and broadcast live during the meeting whenever
possible and in accordance with the City's contract with the company providing broadcast services; a
replay shall be broadcast on the governmental access channel at least one time during the seven (7) day
period following the meeting. Archived recordings of Council meetings shall be maintained by the City
Clerk's office for a period of not less than 30 years.
3.8 Recess
Once every hour and one-half, or as Council business permits, the Council shall recess for a period of
time specified by the Mayor.
3.9 Redevelopment Successor Agency and Improvement Authority Business
Unless otherwise directed by the City Council, upon adjournment of the City Council meeting held on the
first Tuesday of each month, the City Council will meet as the Successor Agency to the Rancho Palos
Verdes Redevelopment Agency and then as the Rancho Palos Verdes Improvement Authority.
3.10 Civic and Other Events
If a quorum or more of the Members of the City Council will attend an event where City business will be
discussed, Council Members shall notify the City Attorney and either the City Clerk or City Manager so
that the event can be noticed as a City Council meeting, in accordance with the provisions of the Brown
Act, if required under the Brown Act as determined by the City Attorney. This Section is not intended to
expand the application of the Brown Act to social, ceremonial or other occasions that are set forth in
Government Code Section 54952.2. City expenditure for other invited guests (as permitted by State law)
must be approved by the City Council at a regularly scheduled City Council meeting that is held in
advance of the event.
4. DUTIES OF THE MAYOR
4.1 Election of the Mayor
The Mayor is a member of the City Council and is annually elected by majority vote of the City Council
at the first regular meeting in December or, in the case of an election year, upon certification of the
election results. The Mayor serves as Mayor at the pleasure of the City Council. As a member of the City
Council, the Mayor shall have all the powers of a member.
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