CC SR 20160119 03 - Draft Public Safety Strategic PlanCITY OF
MEMORANDUM
RANCHO
PALOS VERDES
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR & CITY COUNCIL MEMBERS
FROM: DOUG WILLMORE, CITY MANAGER
DATE: JANUARY 19, 2016
SUBJECT: CONSIDERATION OF APPROVAL OF DRAFT PUBLIC SAFETY
STRATEGIC PLAN
Project Manager: Gabriella Yap, Deputy City Manager
Captain Blaine Bolin, Los Angeles Coun heriff's Department
RECOMMENDATION
Staff and the Sheriff's Department recommend Council approve this draft Public Safety
Strategic Plan and direct Staff to reevaluate as more information regarding the
effectiveness of these different tactics becomes available.
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Staff has done extensive research and engaged in many conversations with Captain
Blaine Bolin of the Lomita Sheriff's Station to create this draft Public Safety Strategic Plan.
While there is no "magic bullet" for solving crime, it is our hope that if we use technology
and data to focus Sheriff's resources, combined with massive education and outreach to
the residents, there will be a reduction in burglaries. Staff is recommending using the
$173,000 that was previously approved for additional Sheriff's services, plus an additional
$12,900 in the manner described below.
FISCAL IMPACT
Budgeted Amount:
$ 5,046,200
$127,900
$183,900
Additional Appropriation-
$ (33,000)*
$ 45,900
$ 60,000
New Amount Balance:
$ 5,013,200
$173,800
$243,900
Account Number(s):
101-1021-421-32-00
101-1024-421-32-00
101-1024-421-61-00
*Transfer $33,000 and add an additional $12,900 to Public Safety Special Programs (Acct. 101-1024-421-32-00) for
Community Awareness and Education items.
BACKGROUND
The City has seen a spike in Part I crimes, specifically residential burglaries, which have
escalated in terms of frequency and force. In 2015, the City saw 184 burglaries,
compared to 118 in 2010, an increase of 56%. In response to rising crime rates over
these past few years, the Council added two more patrol cars designated to patrol the
City; authorized an additional mobile Automated License Plate Recognition (ALPR) unit;
and added $173,000 for additional Sheriff's services. At the December 15, 2015 meeting,
the Council authorized Staff to move forward with the first phase of implementing ALPR
cameras. Staff was also directed to continue working with the other Peninsula cities on
the second phase of fixed ALPR cameras in Rolling Hills Estates (RHE) and Palos Verdes
Estates (PVE).
DISCUSSION
The following discussion provides the details of the draft Public Safety Strategic Plan,
focusing on technology and data, Sheriff's Department resources, community awareness
and education, and City Council policy. These are recommendations that have been
jointly developed by Staff and the Sheriffs Department.
TECHNOLOGY AND DATA
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Funding for an ALPR mobile trailer is recommended in addition to the first phase of fixed
ALPR cameras approved at the December 15, 2015, meeting for Palos Verdes Drive
South (PVDS)/25th Street Transition, Palos Verdes Drive West (PVDW) at Marguerite
Drive, and future phases in RHE and PVE. This suggestion came about in a joint ALPR
meeting with the other Peninsula cities concluding that the eastern portion of the City off
Western Avenue was not a good candidate for fixed ALPR cameras due to the numerous
entry points into the City and necessary Caltrans approval. The Sheriffs Department
suggested that mobile ALPR trailers, which can also function as speed and message
boards, would be a good option and could be moved to various areas throughout the City
as needed. The Palos Verdes Estates Police Department (PVEPD), along with the
Sheriff's Department, will have access to the ALPR trailer "hits" to aid in response and
apprehension.
Pilot Crime Analvsis. GIS and Predictive Policin
Staff plans to utilize graduate students from USC's School of Public Policy to assist in
analyzing burglary data from the Sheriff's Department as part of the students' capstone
project. The pilot project would consist of the Sheriff's Department sharing burglary data
with the City and having the graduate students analyze it to determine if there are trends
that could aid residents in protecting their homes, the Sheriffs Department in predictive
policing efforts, and the City in developing policies and programs that would be helpful to
residents. For example, if the analysis finds that most homes that were victimized did not
have an alarm system, the City could make the process for obtaining alarm permits easier
and possibly create an incentive program for those who install new alarms in their homes.
Attachment A, a map of all 2015 burglaries by day of week and time of day, is another
example of how data could be used to show burglary patterns. From the maps, we can
see what neighborhoods may be more vulnerable on specific days of the week and that
Sundays had the least activity. In response, patrol hours could be more concentrated on
Thursdays and Fridays and less on Sundays. Typically there are four students assigned
to a capstone project in January, and they will submit a report of recommendations to the
City in late April/early May.
2
In conjunction with the graduate students' work, we plan to utilize existing City GIS Staff
to produce more crime mapping that incorporates neighborhood boundaries and major
topographical elements that separate and define residential areas to help enhance and
identify burglary patterns. For instance, GIS Staff could overlay the various homeowners'
association (HOA) boundaries to identify if certain HOAs are being targeted more than
others, and if there is a correlation between how actively involved an HOA is in
Neighborhood Watch and the burglary rate.
If the results from the pilot project appeared useful, Staff would potentially bring forward
a recommendation to the Council to consider investing in predictive policing software and
a crime analyst to do in-depth analytics of where to deploy resources.
Trackers ($4,400)
It is recommended that four (4) trackers and service be funded for use by the SAT Team
in Lomita Station. These trackers are surveillance devices placed on vehicles that are
suspected of being used in multiple crimes, and can only be used with approval of the
court. A "geo-fence" would be placed around the Peninsula to give advanced warning to
the Sheriff's Department if the tracker crossed the fence. The SAT Team has had success
with the trackers in the past, but has a limited number shared by the entire Department
and availability is not guaranteed. In addition, these trackers could help by alerting the
Sheriff's Department to vehicles that would not be considered a "hit" by the ALPR system.
SHERIFF'S DEPARTMENT RESOURCES
Surveillance and Apprehension Team (SAT) Detectives ($125,000)
Staff and the Sheriff's Department recommend continuing with the plan to fund a portion
of a SAT Detective, who is a seasoned investigator responsible for solving numerous
serial and high-profile crimes. These officers engage in many strategic operations, such
as tracking and surveillance, to solve serious crimes and reduce recidivism. The current
SAT Team has been successful in apprehending and prosecuting many career criminals
and is responsible for most of the search warrants written by the Lomita Station Detective
Bureau. In addition, it is anticipated that the ALPRs to be installed throughout the
Peninsula will produce more information that could help the Sheriff's Department solve
some crimes and increase arrest rates. While we have not been able to correlate an
increase in arrest rate with a reduction in burglaries in a community, there is significant
data from around the US that seems to demonstrate that increasing the arrest rate is one
of the single biggest factors in reducing the crime rate as a whole. For this reason, Staff
believes that adding an additional SAT detective is a significant resource that can assist
the Sheriff's Department in increasing the arrest rate. The cost would be $125,000 initially
for the City's share of the "growth rate" and would eventually be $182,000. Rolling Hills
has already approved funding their share of the SAT Detective, and preliminary feedback
from RHE Staff has been positive.
3
Safety audits ($15,000)
The Sheriff's Department's CORE Team will introduce themselves to residents if they see
crime risk factors (e.g., open garage door, poor lighting around the house, etc.) and make
them aware of their vulnerabilities. Additionally, they will aggressively seek to meet with
every HOA and offer safety audits to every resident who wants one, not just the ones who
have risk factors that can be easily observed.
Sheriff Substation at Civic Center
Staff is pursuing conversations with the Sheriff's Department to locate a substation in the
City. Initial conversations have suggested that the ideal site from the Sheriff's perspective
would be at the Civic Center site since access to Hawthorne Blvd. is an important factor
for accessibility reasons. Having a substation in the City would improve response times,
greatly increase visibility, and should positively impact safety in the City and on the
Peninsula as a whole. City Staff is and will continually be working on steps to accomplish
this goal.
COMMUNITY AWARENESS AND EDUCATION
Public Information
Existing staff will be utilized to ensure that awareness and education articles are included
in the City's Quarterly Newsletter, in the EDCO invoices, distributed to various community
groups, and posted on the City's website and social media outlets (Facebook, Nextdoor
and Twitter). Staff will also provide support to Volunteers on Patrol, the Sheriff's Mounted
Posse, and Neighborhood Watch by disseminating information to assist in recruitment
and outreach, outfitting VOPs with uniforms, and other administrative support as needed.
Neighborhood Watch and other groups will be provided additional resources such as the
videos produced by RPVty and translated materials to reach more residents. In addition,
the City has produced the attached Home Security Assessment Checklist (Attachment B)
and will provide it to HOAs and Neighborhood Watch, and make it available online for
residents to assess their own properties.
RPVty/PVPty Cable Series ($31,000)
Staff would like to begin filming a series of outreach and education pieces related to crime
prevention, with tips from the Sheriff's Department. This would consist of:
Three (3) 30 -second public service announcements (PSAs) ($6,000)
Three (3) 2 -minute "shorts" ($5,000)
A 30 -minute News Program with segments that would cover topics such as "How
do you avoid becoming a victim?" and "What makes homes attractive to
criminals?" ($20,000)
This series would be aired on the Peninsula's local cable channels, posted on RPVtv's
YouTube channel, posted on the City's website, and also be available to forward to
11
groups like Neighborhood Watch, HOAs, Peninsula Seniors, and the PTA in an effort to
reach larger segments of the Peninsula's population.
Translation and Distribution of Key Outreach Materials ($7,500)
Staff recommends the translation of key outreach materials into the most prevalent
foreign languages (Korean, Japanese, Chinese, and Hindi) spoken by residents in the
City. This would target non-English speakers who may not be aware of the burglary
incidents and ways to prevent them. In addition, the Sheriff's Department has found that
many Asian households in the City have been targeted for the large amounts of cash kept
on hand. Materials would be distributed through the Quarterly City Newsletter and also
through local groups such as churches, clubs, and associations. The local Clergy Roster
will be updated and additional copies of these outreach materials will be given for
distribution to congregants. The Sheriff's Department also has an International Liaison
Group which may have some existing materials and translators available to assist with
some of the languages, which would reduce costs.
Bi -Annual Public Safety Meetings with the Sheriff ($3,000)
It is recommended that the City host large, town -hall Public Safety Meetings at Hesse
Park for City residents that would include speakers from the Sheriffs Department to
discuss crime rates, intervention tactics, and steps for crime prevention ($1,600). These
meetings could also be filmed ($1,400) so that they could be replayed on various media,
including the City's two cable channels, and be posted online. If residents desire, the City
could also hold a public safety expo and invite vendors and experts to present products
and information to residents, similar to last year's "Prepared Peninsula" emergency
preparedness expo. Examples of newer products coming out would be anti -theft dots that
allow a resident to forensically mark property like jewelry and other small items.
CITY COUNCIL POLICY
"Do Not Disturb" Decals
The City should continue to provide "Do Not Disturb" decals to resident to discourage
door-to-door solicitations, which supports Municipal Code Chapter 5.20. Unfortunately,
many times when criminals are "casing" homes to burglarize, they pose as door-to-door
solicitors and will see if homes are left unlocked, what types of security measures are in
place, and other cues that may lead them to determine whether a home is a good target.
Liqhting
Staff has received inquiries from some HOAs regarding installing lighting, and the
Sheriff's Department agrees it would help in their crime fighting efforts. Staff recommends
educating the various HOAs regarding lighting options in their neighborhoods, including
options such as lighted pilasters.
5
Grant Matching and Regional Collaboration
The City Council should authorize Staff to work with PVEPD to secure more regional grant
funding. PVEPD has a much better chance of obtaining grants than the Sheriff's
Department due to their small size and the high increase in the percentage of burglaries
experienced in PVE.
CONCLUSION
It is recommended that the Council approve this draft Public Safety Strategic Plan as a
first step to tackling the issue of residential burglaries, and direct Staff to reevaluate the
Plan as more information regarding the effectiveness of these different tactics becomes
available.
ALTERNATIVES
The Council has the option of authorizing and funding all, some, or none of the items
listed above.
Attachments
• Attachment A — Maps of 2015 Residential Burglaries by Day of Week (Page 7)
• Attachment B - Home Security Assessment Checklist (Page 15)
101
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City of Rancho Palos Verdes
LOMITA SHERIFF'S STATION (310) 539-1661
HOME SECURITY ASSESSMENT CHECKLIST
FOR RESIDENTIAL BURGLARY PREVENTION
This checklist is intended to help you make a security survey of your own home. The first purpose of a
home security inspection is to identify features in your home, or daily routines of your family, which might
make your home an easy target for a burglar. The security inspection should begin at your front door,
include an inspection of all your doors and windows, locks, lights and landscaping, and include some
thoughts about your habits. Each question on the checklist which you answer with an N" or a check mark
in the second column indicates a security weakness or hazard which requires your attention.
HOUSE NUMBERS SECURITY CAMERAS
UPSTAIRS ENTRY POINT JOIN
Are your address numbers Use security cameras and alarms. Make sure burglars can't gain NEIGHBORHOOD
clearly visible from street for
emergency responders? roof access or enter a second WATCH TODAY
g Y P EXTERIOR LIGHTING floor window. (www.rpvca.org)
Yard lighting may deter Know your neighbors.
criminals seeking darkness. Report suspicious persons
1 Use LEDs to save energy. and cars to the Sheriff.
y (310) 539-1661
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WINDOWS SHRUBS AND TREES
Not all burglars break glass, so Burglars love hiding behind shrubs DOORS
make sure window locks arewhile they pry open windows without Keep doors locked even when home. Be aware of glass near
strong and properly used. being seen. Keep shrubs trimmed. door and protect against breaking & entering.
Do not enter vour home if you think you have been buralarized — call oolice to check interior before you enter!
EXTERIOR DOORS
YES
NO
All doors are locked at night and every time you and/or your family leave the house — even for a few minutes?
❑
❑
Exterior door are made of solid hardwood, solid core, or metal -clad?
❑
❑
Doors feature wide-angle viewers or "peepholes" at heights everyone can use? (Be cautious. Look before opening door)
❑
❑
If there are glass panels in or near doors, are they reinforced in some way or made to be shatter resistant?
❑
❑
If glass is near door (within 40 inches) are there double -cylinder deadbolts in entry door to prevent a reach -in unlock?
❑
❑
Do all exterior entry doors have deadbolt locks?
❑
❑
Doorjambs reinforced with large metal jamb plate attached to wall studs with at least 3" screws? (Standard door locks
have strike plates screwed to jamb only, not 2x4" wall stud wood).
❑
❑
Spare keys are kept with a trusted neighbor, not under door mat, under a pot or rock, mailbox, or above door casing?
❑
❑
Can all your house keys be accounted for? (If not you should consult a locksmith and change the keys)
❑
❑
Sliding glass doors have locking pins in track, key locks or other mechanism to prevent forced entry?
❑
❑
Do you have a motion sensor chime at front porch, front entry gate, or doorway to announce unseen visitors?
❑
❑
15 15
GARAGE SECURITY AND ACCESS
YES
NO
The door leading from the attached garage to the house is a solid -core or metal -clad, and protected with deadbolts?
❑
❑
Side door, if any, leading to backyard is solid -core or metal -clad, and protected with deadbolts?
❑
❑
The overhead garage door has a lock which overrides the garage door opener to prevent unauthorized opening?
❑
❑
WINDOWS SECURITY
YES
NO
Every window in the house has working lock or securing ins?
❑
❑
Window air conditioner, if equipped, secured to prevent burglar from removing for entry?
❑
❑
Any windows left open a few inches for ventilation are pinned to prevent further opening or removal?
❑
❑
Curtains and/or blinds drawn to conceal valuables?
❑
❑
OUTDOOR SECURITY — LIGHTING & LANDSCAPING
YES
NO
Side yard gates locked withpadlocks?
❑
❑
Trash side yard secured to prevent access or entry to rear yard or home?
❑
❑
Dark areas of property feature motion sensor lights to prevent a burglar from prowling in the dark?
❑
❑
Doorways, driveways and porch areas have lights to turn on to see visitors or investigate noises?
❑
❑
Outdoor lighting on a photocell or motion sensor to provide scare lighting whether home or not?
❑
❑
Address numbers clearly displayed on house so police and/or fire dept. can find the house quickly?
❑
❑
Is mailbox locked to prevent mail theft/identity theft?
❑
❑
Bushes & shrubs trimmed below window height to prevent a burglary from using them for concealment?
❑
❑
Does your electrical service panel have a padlock over circuit breaker cover to prevent someone from turning off your
ower? (This may disable an alarm unless equipped with a batter back-up)
❑
❑
Second story roof inaccessible via trees, trellis, fence/wall, or unsecured ladder?
❑
❑
Upstairs windows and balcony doors always kept locked? (Some burglars enter via upstairs doors or windows)
❑
❑
SECURITY WHEN AWAY FROM HOME
YES
NO
At least two lights on timers inside house to go on & off in logical sequence?
❑
❑
Home alarms stem installed? All family members familiar with setting & disabling alarm functions?
❑
❑
Alarm signs or window stickers in plain view to dissuade a burglar from entering?
❑
❑
A video surveillances stem is installed and used regularly?
❑
❑
Security camera coverage is adequate? (Porch, all doors & windows, street area, side yards, etc.)
❑
❑
Mail and newspaper stopped during planned vacations? (If you trust those employees to knowyou're one)
❑
❑
Mail and newspaper collected by a trusted neighbor or relative (preferred over stopping at USPS?)
❑
❑
Does a trusted neighbor clean-upjunk mailers from door step and entry way while away?
❑
❑
Do you complete a "Vacation Check" request form at Police Department when away on vacation?
❑
❑
When away for an extended period of time, does your neighbor or someone else take care of your lawns?
❑
❑
Do you notify neighbors and police when someone house sits foryou?
❑
❑
HOMEOWNER/OCCUPANT HABITS AND ROUTINES
YES
NO
Do you regularly set your alarm when leaving our home?
❑
❑
Do you always lock doors & windows while at home or away? (Keep them locked while home too)
❑
❑
Do you refrain from announcing our location on Facebook & social media when away from home?
❑
❑
Do you always put away bicycles & toys left out on yard or driveway or lock them up? (Could invite theft)
❑
❑
Do you leave your garage door open during the day while not in the garage or immediate area?
❑
❑
Firearms stored in gun safe or proper storage containers? (Serial & model numbers recorded somewhere?)
❑
❑
Have you video recorded your home's interior and contents?
❑
❑
Have you inventoried your valuables and recorded serial numbers, makes, models, values?
❑
❑
Do you have copies of security documents and other important papers at a secondary location?
❑
❑
Do you have police & fire dept business number posted at your telephone or saved in cell phone favorites?
❑
❑
Do you always lock your car while on your driveway or parked on the street?
❑
❑
Have you hidden your garage door opener/remote control inside your car? (Most people clip their garage remote to
their car's sun visor not realizing that burglars expect to find it there).
❑
❑
Do you always remove valuables from plain sight in your car whether at home, shopping or elsewhere?
❑
❑
Do you personally receive deliveries at home versus left on the porch by Amazon.com, USPS, FedEx, etc.?
❑
❑
Are you involved in Neighborhood Watch and call the police to report suspicious persons and cars?
❑
❑
Do you use Anti -Theft Dots to mark and identify our property in case it's stolen?
❑
❑
RPV. 01/16
16 16