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MINUTES
VIEW RESTORATION COMMITTEE
CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES
NOVEMBER 15, 1990
The meeting was called to order at 7: 12 p.m. by Chairman Clark at
Hesse Community Park, 29301 Hawthorne Boulevard.
PRESENT Committee Members Boudreau, Burrage, Cartwright,
Eastwood, Lorenzen, Quatrochi, Sweetnam, Weisz,
Chairman Clark
ABSENT Committee Member Murphy
Also present were Senior Planner Carolynn Petru, Associate
Planner John Leung, Assistant Planner Terry Silverman, Assistant
City Attorney Deborah Hakman and Recording Secretary Lucile
Rogers.
COMMUNICATIONS
Senior Planner Petru reported distribution to the Committee of
correspondence received from the foliage owner on View
Restoration Permit No. 6, a memorandum from Committee Member
Lorenzen regarding Monterey Pines, and a draft ordinance on tree
replacement policy from the Assistant City Attorney.
CONSENT CALENDAR
Committee Member Cartwright moved the minutes of the October 18,
1990 View Restoration Committee meeting be approved as submitted.
Committee Member Burrage seconded and the motion passed
unanimously.
PUBLIC HEARINGS
There were no new applications on the agenda.
CONTINUED BUSINESS
VIEW RESTORATION PERMIT NO. 6: Mr. and Mrs. William G. Traver
30367 Avenida De Calma
The following six Committee Members were eligible to vote on this
application: Burrage, Clark, Eastwood, Lorenzen, Quatrochi and
Sweetnam.
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VIEW RESTORATION MMITTEE MEETING
November 15, 1990
Associate Planner John Leung reported that staff has revisited
the site to verify the foliage measurements and amplify the
findings in the first staff report. Staff has concluded that
tree no. 1 and shrubs no. 2 and 4 exceed the ridgeline height
criteria and should be trimmed as noted below.
Revised Recommendation: Approve View Restoration Permit No.
6 to trim the bottom two branches of tree no. 1 to the trunk
and the remaining shrubs no. 2 and 4 to a height not to
exceed the ridgeline of the residence at 30405 Avenida de
Calma. (Trim a maximum of 2 feet off the top of remaining
foliage. )
Senior Planner Petru clarified for the Committee that staff's
position is that the 16 feet measurement is taken from the base
of the foliage and the ridgeline measurement is taken from the
building pad.
The public hearing remained open from the November 1, 1990
meeting. Applicant Mrs. Karen Traver stated that the foliage
owner has trimmed tree no. 1, but not to the trunk. Limb no. 1
has a 4 foot branch remaining, and limb no. 2 was trimmed back to
where it was split. The tree is continuing to grow rapidly.
Mrs. Traver stated she hoped in the future the interpretation of
the "16 feet or ridgeline" would be amended so that each
application could be evaluated on an individual basis. If the
Travers had known the "guidelines" would be taken as hard and
fast rules they would not have spent the $400 application fee and
all the time and effort that have gone into the matter. At this
point, however, they just want to get it over with.
The foliage owner, Mr. Hooshang Mozaffari, stated he was willing
to comply fully with the Committee's direction but at this time
he feels only bushes no. 2 and 4 qualify for the View Restoration
process. When they grow to 16 feet from their base, which he
estimated would be 6 or 7 years from now, he will maintain them
at that height.
Mrs. Traver questioned whether the "16 feet or ridgeline"
measurement was specified in Proposition M or arrived at later on
by the Committee. Chairman Clark assured her it was stated in
the Proposition. Mr. Mozaffari stated he also has spent a lot of
time and money on this application and would like to have it
resolved at this meeting.
Committee Member Quatrochi moved the public hearing be closed.
Committee Member Sweetnam seconded the motion and it passed
unanimously.
Assistant City Attorney Hakman advised the ordinance indicates
that the lowest point to which the Committee has jurisdiction to
trim is 16 feet or ridgeline, whichever is lower. Only those
trees above the ridgeline have been recommended by staff for
trimming. She stated she concurs with staff's interpretation and
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VIEW RESTORATION OMMITTEE MEETING
November 15, 1990
their recommendation is in compliance with the ordinance as it is
written.
Chairman Clark expressed the Committee's regret that this
application has taken as much time as it has, but said that there
were new elements in this case which required legal
interpretation.
Committee Member Sweetnam stated that the 16 feet measurement was
originally put in the ordinance because it was the normal height
of a house that could be built on the property. He felt this
implies that the 16 feet deals with the buildable area of a lot.
Attorney Hakman stated the ordinance is silent with respect to
the buildable area versus the slope area of a lot. It is the
City Attorney's opinion that if the 16 foot height was measured
from the pad it would eliminate the distinction between different
elevations. This is a case where the law doesn't work to restore
the view in its entirety, but as it is currently written she
feels that is the appropriate interpretation.
Committee Member Sweetnam said the reason for putting the "16
feet or ridgeline" in the ordinance is because there are homes
which are less than 16 feet high and the foliage should not be
allowed to go higher than the ridgeline in those cases if it
interferes with a view.
Committee Member Quatrochi suggested the ordinance could be
interpreted to allow the foliage in this application to be
brought down to 16 feet measured from the pad elevation, rather
than ridgeline, since the foliage owner's house is 20 feet high.
Other members expressed their frustration with not being able to
restore the applicant's view in this case if the City Attorney's
interpretation of the ordinance is accepted. Committee Member
Sweetnam proposed that the Committee interpret the 16 feet as
measured from the building pad, and trim the foliage back to that
height. Chairman Clark stated the intent of the ordinance was to
be able to deal with situations such as this and he didn't feel a
narrow interpretation should be allowed to render the Committee
ineffective.
Committee Member Weisz, who was not eligible to vote on this
application, cautioned against altering the law. Attorney Hakman
offered a written memorandum on the legal interpretation of the
16 foot/ridgeline measurement for the Committee to consider if
they wished to again continue this hearing. Committee Members
declined to delay resolution of the application.
Committee Member Quatrochi moved that the Committee authorize
lowering the foliage to 16 feet above the building pad and
trimming the three lower branches on the acacia tree to the
trunk. The motion was seconded by Committee Member Sweetnam and
passed unanimously on a roll call vote.
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VIEW RESTORATION MMITTEE MEETING
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Committee Member Lorenzen added that bushes no. 2 to 7 are very
fast growing species and will need almost constant maintenance.
VIEW RESTORATION PERMIT NO. 7: Bill and Betty Herman
4 Top Rail Lane
Committee Members eligible to vote on this application were
Boudreau, Cartwright, Clark, Eastwood, Lorenzen, Quatrochi and
Weisz.
Assistant Planner Terry Silverman reported that this application
has been continued twice. The foliage owner has complied with
staff's recommendations and has trimmed or removed all vegetation
indicated in the original staff report dated August 31, 1990 with
the exception of two palm trees, one olive and one honey locust
tree. An addendum report was prepared for presentation to the
Committee at the November 1 meeting. This report modified the
original recommendation to allow the palms to remain but still
required removal of the olive and honey locust trees. The
foliage owner has since further trimmed the olive tree and the
honey locust. It appears that the foliage on these trees does
not now exceed the ridgeline of the structure, which is
approximately 16 feet in height. Ms. Silverman stated that
although the trees still impair the applicant's view, if they are
no higher than the ridgeline or 16 feet then they are no longer
subject to the View Restoration requirements. Therefore, staff
wishes to again modify its recommendations to allow the two palm
trees to remain and require that the olive and honey locust be
maintained so as not to exceed the ridgeline of the house or 16
feet, whichever is lower. Further action by the foliage owner
would not be required other than maintenance.
Committee Members Weisz moved that the public hearing be opened,
Committee Member Quatrochi seconded and the motion passed without
objection.
Applicant Mr. Bill Herman stated he and his wife agree with the
recommendations contained in the August 31 staff report. He said
that the palm trees, the olive and the honey locust have been
trimmed to the point that they are only "sticks in the air. " He
mentioned a tall stone pine tree which the foliage owners trimmed
up so that the foliage is largely above their view except for
some branches that have grown down and which he would like to
have pruned back to the trunk. Mr. Herman said that under the
stone pine are a large number of trees (avocado, spruce, palms
and others) which are above the ridgeline and should be trimmed
to the ridgeline. They would be willing to replace the palm
trees with another species of palm such as a Mexican fan palm
which could be kept low and would be much more beautiful.
Committee Member Cartwright asked for a clarification of the
changes in staff's recommendations and Ms. Silverman explained
that since the foliage owner has complied with recommendations 1,
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VIEW RESTORATION MMITTEE MEETING
November 15, 1990
2 and 4 of the original staff report and has trimmed up the palm
trees and severely pruned the olive tree, the foliage no longer
impairs the applicant's view of the harbor. She said on her
initial visit the foliage was so dense it was difficult to
determine which trees would require removal.
Committee Member Weisz asked the applicant's assessment of the
new staff recommendations. Mr. Herman replied that he does not
agree with leaving the palm trees standing, and repeated his
offer to replace them with a lower, better looking palm. He also
would like the honey locust removed and the trees under the stone
pine trimmed.
Committee Members studied photographs taken August 31 as well as
more recent ones which showed major trimming having been done.
None of the photos showed the most recent pruning. Chairman
Clark stated he would like the staff to consider providing slides
and a screen that could be projected so all Committee Members and
speakers could see the foliage being discussed at the same time.
Committee Member Sweetnam agreed but added that the panoramic
"storyboard" photographs would still be needed as well. Senior
Planner Petru said she would discuss this request with the
Director.
Mr. Herman mentioned a jacaranda tree which has now grown to
where it is beginning to block their view. Committee Member
Lorenzen said this tree would be covered by the maintenance
agreement. Ms. Silverman pointed out that the jacaranda tree was
not mentioned in the staff report because it was not contained in
the application.
Mrs. Jean English, the foliage owner, stated that the trees Mr.
Herman was focusing on were not part of the original application.
She said all the foliage has been trimmed to a height that is in
compliance with the ordinance. The most recent trimming was just
completed over the past weekend. She submitted Polaroid photos
showing the current view from the Hermans' property. She said
she is in concurrence with the latest staff recommendations.
Committee Member Quatrochi advised Mrs. English that the pampas
grass on the property will need constant maintenance and the
olive tree is also a high maintenance tree. He said he would not
remove the palm trees but suggested having their trunks cleaned
which would reduce their width by half. Mrs. English said the
olive tree is one of the focal points of their landscaping and if
it survives the trimming they will be maintaining it.
Applicant Mrs. Betty Herman stated that all the trees under the
stone pine tree are on the application. It says "various shrubs
and trees" and they are all listed except for the jacaranda. She
said that at the time of their application they could not name
all the other trees and foliage that needed trimming because they
were so dense. From all areas of their home they are now looking
at stumps and trunks which definitely impair their view of the
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VIEW RESTORATION MMITTEE MEETING
November 15, 1990
harbor. She asked the Committee to take action to provide them
with a clear view.
Mrs. English repeated that they have complied with the ordinance,
trimming up the two palm trees and the stone pine so that the
view has been restored, and have met the recommendations of staff
with regard to all foliage.
Mr. Larry Bowdle of 4 Golden Spur testified that he has a degree
in horticulture and has looked at the view from both residences.
His opinion is that staff's most recent recommendation is
reasonable and it should be implemented by the Committee.
Committee Member Weisz moved to close the public hearing. The
motion was seconded by Member Quatrochi and passed without
objection.
Ms. Silverman pointed out that the olive and honey locust trees
appear to exceed the ridgeline due to the perspective of the
photographs. From the site it appears they do not exceed the
ridgeline but measurements should be taken to make sure. She
added that the jacaranda and some of the other foliage being
discussed was not mentioned in the application but concurred it
was reasonable to assume it was omitted because of the density of
the foliage at the time of the application.
Committee discussion followed, with members agreeing on the
difficulty of determining the correct trimmed height to be
required but differing on the necessity for removing the palm
trees.
Assistant City Attorney Hakman stated she feels the foliage owner
has not received adequate notice of the precise trees included in
the application, and recommended the applicants provide a written
statement of which additional trees they wish to have trimmed.
Staff should follow up with another site visit and the foliage
owner needs to be given an additional 30 days notice as required
by the ordinance. She recommended reopening the public hearing
and continuing it to the January 3 meeting to give sufficient
notice to all parties concerned, and also urged that all action
on this application be deferred until that date. Staff concurred
on both points.
Committee Member Weisz moved that the public hearing be reopened.
Member Quatrochi seconded and the motion passed without
objection.
Committee Member Weisz then moved that the applicants be advised
of the necessity to submit to staff a more current specification
of what needs to be done to restore their view, and that staff
revisit the site and prepare a new report for the Committee to
consider on January 3, 1991. The motion was seconded by
Committee Member Quatrochi.
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VIEW RESTORATION MMITTEE MEETING
November 15, 1990
Discussion followed, with Committee Members Cartwright and
Lorenzen arguing that the Committee should be able to handle
cases such as this, where previously unidentified trees emerge
after clearing of specified trees, by saying that the application
includes all trees that impair the view. They felt that to keep
postponing resolution and requiring additional visits by staff
and Committee is burdensome and unproductive. A need was felt to
discuss and perhaps revise the process at a later meeting.
The motion was passed on a 5-2 vote, with Committee Members
Boudreau and Cartwright dissenting.
The Committee agreed to set November 21 as a deadline for the
applicant to identify the additional foliage to be included in
the application.
At 9:35 p.m. the Chairman called for a recess. The meeting was
reconvened at 9:50 p.m.
TREE REPLACEMENT POLICY
A draft amendment to the View Restoration ordinance regarding a
tree replacement policy was distributed to Committee Members
along with memoranda from the Assistant City Attorney pertaining
to Removal/Replacement of Foliage, "Viewing Area, " and
Jurisdiction of the VRC re Hedge Height. Attorney Hakman advised
that the memos are all Attorney-Client Privileged and are not to
be disseminated outside the Committee and staff. The memo re
Removal/Replacement of Foliage will be going to the City Council
along with the amendment to the ordinance, with a recommendation
for adoption of the amendment. The Council has to review the
ordinance on first and second reading, and if adopted it would go
into effect 30 days later.
A 15-minute break was taken to allow Committee Members to read
and digest the memoranda and proposed ordinance amendment. At
the conclusion of the break, Chairman Clark asked the Assistant
City Attorney to summarize the draft ordinance. Attorney Hakman
explained that Section 5 of Proposition M allows the City Council
to amend the ordinance only under limited circumstances in order
to further the purposes of the original proposition. Section 1
of the draft amendment will not appear in the code but serves to
justify that those purposes are being furthered. Section 2
provides a catchall for the Committee to impose "such reasonable
conditions or restrictions . . . as may be necessary to protect
the public health, safety, or welfare. " It then identifies
restrictions in two areas: (1) The Committee may require
complete removal of foliage when trimming or reducing it is
likely to kill the foliage or threaten public safety, and (2)
replacement of such foliage may be required when the Committee
finds it necessary to avoid an adverse aesthetic impact or an
adverse impact on the privacy of the property owner.
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VIEW RESTORATION MMITTEE MEETING
November 15, 1990
Committee Member Weisz noted that the issue of who pays for tree
replacement has not been addressed. Attorney Hakman felt it was
sufficient to include this in the Guidelines, which must be
adopted by the City Council. This will allow the Committee to
condition a permit on the replacement to some extent of trees
that are ordered removed. It is very open and does not specify
numbers of trees.
Committee Member Cartwright recommended that the Committee
encourage the staff to point out to the City Council that this is
an extremely complex matter. Council should understand that when
they approve this amendment they are significantly changing the
costs that the residents will be dealing with. Chairman Clark
suggested the memo should indicate that the Committee and staff
have worked very hard to prepare this revision and the
implementing guidelines to follow will also require a lot of work
and will also be subject to their review.
Committee Member Sweetnam moved that the Committee endorse and
support the ordinance amendment as written. The motion was
seconded by Committee Member Quatrochi and passed unanimously.
On questioning as to the advisability of postponing submission of
this amendment to the City Council until an amendment on the 16
feet or ridgeline issue can be prepared, Attorney Hakman advised
that it was important to get the present amendment to the Council
as soon as possible. She felt the 16 feet or ridgeline issue may
go beyond a clarification to the very heart of the ordinance, and
might have to go back to the people. Her recommendation was that
any further amendments be considered separately.
Chairman Clark suggested that the "16 feet or ridgeline" issue
should be looked at by a subcommittee of the VRC, which would
consider the standards and intent of the original ordinance.
Committee Members Sweetnam, Quatrochi and Weisz volunteered to
serve on this subcommittee. They agreed to prepare a written
summary of their discussions and perspective for distribution to
staff and VRC Members on January 17, 1991. The matter will be
put on the agenda for discussion at the February 7th meeting.
The memorandum from the Assistant City Attorney to the Committee
regarding "Best and Most Important View" and "Viewing Area" was
discussed briefly and it was noted that any changes to the
meaning of these terms would be addressed in the Guidelines, not
as an amendment to the ordinance. It was agreed to defer further
discussion on this topic to a subsequent meeting.
The cover memo from the Assistant City Attorney to be sent to the
City Council with the proposed ordinance amendment was discussed
and Committee Members were not fully in agreement with all
aspects of it. It was suggested (but not agreed) that the
minutes of the October 18th VRC meeting be appended to apprise
Council of the Committee's views. Since the Council meeting was
to be held the next day, it was agreed that staff would prepare a
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VIEW RESTORATION MMITTEE MEETING
November 15, 1990
letter to the Council stating that the Committee recommends the
ordinance amendment be adopted but has strong opinions on the
implementing procedures which may in some aspects be at variance
with the City Attorney's views. The Committee will formulate
proposed implementing practices and will forward them to Council
at a later date.
NEW BUSINESS
There was no new business on the agenda.
QUESTIONS FROM AUDIENCE
There were no questions from the audience.
STAFF REPORTS
1. Senior Planner Petru reported there are 23 applications on
file with the City. There will be three new public hearings and
one continued hearing at the VRC meeting of December 6, 1990.
2. Committee Requests for Information - Because of the short
turnaround time between VRC meetings and deadlines for mailing
out information packets, Ms. Petru stated that VRC requests for
staff reports will need to be addressed on the second meeting
following the request. The agenda for the December 3 meeting
will include discussion of a proposed procedure to amend
applications (to add new foliage, new properties, etc. ) The "16
feet or ridgeline" matter has been referred to the newly created
subcommittee.
3 . Ms. Petru informed the Committee that staff is planning a
training session with all the planners in the next couple of
weeks, to update them on how the view restoration analysis is to
be done and how staff reports are to be written.
COMMITTEE REPORTS
Chairman Clark reported that the memorandum to the City Council
regarding proposed mileage reimbursement for Committee Members
was received and filed without action. The Mayor will write a
letter to the Committee explaining that the City budget will not
allow the additional expense at this time.
Chairman Clark reported the progress being made on a cable TV
spot on the View Restoration Committee. A half-hour program is
planned featuring a panel discussion with two Committee members
(Clark and Sweetnam) , two staff members (Petru and Benard) , the
Mayor, and a moderator. Film coverage of some of the foliage in
the community will be included to illustrate and amplify the
description of the process. Taping and editing should be
complete prior to Christmas.
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VIEW RESTORATION MMITTEE MEETING
November 15, 1990
Committee Member Quatrochi expressed his concern that some
foliage owners think they have to pay for the removal or trimming
of foliage. Ms. Petru suggested a paragraph could be added to
the application form specifying that the applicant will pay.
Committee Member Lorenzen noted that it has been a year since the
ordinance was passed and many residents will be using the
maintenance provisions rather than the restoration provisions of
the ordinance. Ms. Petru said the City has received numerous
inquiries about this matter but very few people have submitted
the documentation of existing foliage which must be on file with
the City. The information has been circulated to residents via
newsletters and newspaper articles but it was felt most residents
do not understand it. Chairman Clark stated this will be covered
in the television interview program.
It was noted that the removal and replacement policy will not
have become law when the TV program is taped so it can be
mentioned only in the context of a possible future provision of
the View Restoration ordinance. Member Sweetnam suggested that
prior to making a decision to remove a tree the foliage owner
should be asked if he is willing to have the tree removed. If
the foliage owner is unwilling to allow removal of his tree and
insists it be trimmed instead, he should be notified that if the
tree dies it is his responsibility. Attorney Hakman agreed this
would be advisable.
Chairman Clark moved that the Committee adopt an interim policy
position that in cases where there is a potential for deciding to
remove a tree, the foliage owner be asked whether he would agree
to the removal of that tree. This interim rule is to be in
effect until the City Council makes a final decision on the
ordinance amendment and the Guidelines. Member Sweetnam
seconded, and the motion passed unanimously.
Committee Member Burrage suggested that staff prepare a notice to
residents encouraging them to turn in their documentation of
foliage to the City, and to trim their trees, to be run on the
free public service (Reader Board) spots on Dimension Cable TV.
Senior Planner Petru said this could easily be done.
Chairman Clark reiterated his request that slides and a screen be
provided at Committee meetings to facilitate the visualization of
foliage issues being discussed.
Member Cartwright suggested it would be beneficial for staff to
collect and document the cost to applicants of implementing the
recommendations of the Committee.
ADJOURNMENT
The meeting was adjourned at 11:30 p.m. to December 6, 1990 at
7: 00 p.m.
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