PC MINS 20150210 Approved March 10, 2015
CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES
PLANNING COMMISSION MINUTES
REGULAR MEETING
FEBRUARY 10, 2015
CALL TO ORDER
The meeting was called to order by Chairman Leon at 7:01 p.m. at the Fred Hesse
Community Room, 29301 Hawthorne Boulevard.
PLEDGE OF ALLEGANCE
Commissioner James led the assembly in the Pledge of Allegiance.
ATTENDANCE
Present: Commissioners Cruikshank, Emenhiser, James, Vice Chairman Nelson,
and Chairman Leon.
Absent: Commissioners Gerstner and Tomblin were excused.
Also present were Community Development Director Rojas and Senior Planner Kim.
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
The Commission unanimously agreed to hear agenda item No. 2 before agenda item
No. 1.
COMMUNICATIONS
Director Rojas reported that at their February 3, 2015 meeting the City Council
overturned the Planning Commission's denial of a 2-story home on Villa Rosa Drive and
approved a modified project on a 4-0 vote.
Director Rojas invited the Commission to attend the 16th annual General Assembly
which will be held on February 27th. He reported that the Planning Commission's sub-
committee on the Western Avenue Corridor Plan will meet on February 11, 2015, and
that the Coastal Commission will hear the City's proposed LCP amendment to allow flag
poles up to 70 feet in height in the Coastal Zone on February 12th. Finally, he reported
that the Community Development Department received 65 new planning applications
and took action on 58 of those applications.
Commissioner Emenhiser thanked the City for the improvements to the City Council
chamber.
COMMENTS FROM THE AUDIENCE (regarding non-agenda items):
None
PUBLIC HEARINGS
2. General Plan Amendment Zone Chane Environmental Assessment Parcel
Ma Variance ease Nos. ZON2014-0029 and SUB 2014-0004), 5656 Crest
Road
Senior Planner Kim explained the request is to change a land use and zoning
designation to a higher density, and to split a vacant lot at the corner of Whitley Collins
and Crest Road. She explained that initially staff had concerns related to compatibility
with the immediate neighborhood, however the abutting residential neighborhood is a
City created tract which excluded the subject southeast lot and the nursery school on
the southwest lot. In addition, there is a vehicular gate which separates this tract from
these two excluded lots. With this in mind, staff compared the subject lot with the three
remaining lots at the same intersection. She stated that staff believes the proposed
project will be compatible with the surrounding area, as detailed in the staff report. She
stated that staff also believes there is an exceptional circumstance which applies to this
property which does not generally apply to other properties in the same zoning district to
warrant the proposed substandard lot widths. She explained the property has an auto
overlay district allowing for an auto use on the site, and although this type of use can be
allowed with the approval of a Conditional Use Permit, staff does not believe that would
be the most compatible use for the area. She stated that staff believes the most
compatible use for this particular lot would be residential. She also stated that, despite
the reduced lot widths, staff is in support of the proposal since allowing this type of use
will make the lot no longer viable for an auto service station use on the site, as the lot
sizes would be too small. She stated that staff is able to make all of the required
findings to recommend approval. She noted that the Planning Commission's decision is
advisory only, as the final decision will be made by the City Council.
Commissioner Emenhiser stated that he met with the applicant and advised the
applicant to pay great attention to the feedback from the adjacent neighborhood and to
stick very close to staff's recommendations. He noted the current lot is approximately
20,000 square feet, and asked how that compares to the sizes of the lots on the south
side of Crest Road.
Senior Planner Kim responded that the lots on the south side of Crest Road vary from
approximately 12,000 square feet up to 20,000 square feet. She also explained the
tract was created under a Residential Plan District, therefore the lots do not necessarily
have to meet the minimum lot size required by the City.
Vice Chairman Nelson also disclosed that he met with the applicant and concurred with
Commissioner Emenhiser's advice.
Commissioner James noted that in the staff report it is stated that in order to approve a
General Plan amendment the City must make certain findings, one of which is that the
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February 10,2015
Page 2
proposal is in the public's interest. He asked staff why this proposal is in the public's
interest.
Senior Planner Kim answered that because the HOA representing the property owners
on the south side of Crest Road are in support of the proposed project staff feels that in
itself supports the project being in the public interest. She also noted that by moving
forward with this proposal it will reduce or eliminate the possibility of having this lot
developed as an auto service station.
Director Rojas added that staff felt that the overall size and scale of the houses built on
these lots can be limited so that the views over the lots are maintained.
Commissioner James agreed that this is a reasonable proposal, however the question
before the Commission is whether the City should change the zoning of the lot, and
there are certain rules to do so. He read the requirements to approve a Variance, and
asked staff what the substantial property right of the applicant to preserve and enjoy
was that required the Variance to be approved.
Senior Planner Kim stated that either way the property owner has the right to develop
the lot, whether at the current zoning designation of one to two, or the higher density of
two to four. She stated that staff felt that allowing this would be compatible and the
density didn't make a difference from staff's standpoint.
Director Rojas added that staff did not see a problem with developing substandard lots
since the residents to the south are part of the Residential Planned Development where
the lots do not meet the zoning requirements and are also substandard lots according to
the zoning code.
Commissioner Cruikshank asked how the minimum widths for lots are determined in
different zones and the reasoning for the minimum width.
Director Rojas answered that the Code identifies what would be an ample size width
and depth of a lot to accommodate a home of a size that would meet the lot coverage
and other standards that would apply to that zoning district.
Chairman Leon asked if these lots are being invited to join the HOA of the residents to
the south, and if the gate to the development is being moved to allow these homes to be
part of the development.
Senior Planner Kim answered that there is no such plan for either that she is aware of.
Chairman Leon asked staff what the maximum home size would be for these lots,
Senior Planner Kim explained that the applicant submitted a plan showing an idea in
concept of what could be allowed on the lots, which showed a 3,000 square foot home.
Planning Commission Minutes
February 10,2015
Page 3
Director Rojas stated that the maximum size of the home will depend on allowable lot
coverage, and since there are facets of the development such as walkways, driveways,
and hardscape that count towards lot coverage it is difficult to give a maximum size
home.
In reviewing the staff report, Commissioner Cruikshank questioned why the City would
allow expansive soil to be brought to the site when removing the old tanks. He asked if
the City monitors what type of soils is brought in when the tanks are removed.
Senior Planner Kim explained that at that time the property owner obtained approval
from LA County. However, she noted that the City Geologist looked at the lots from a
potential development standpoint and determined he soil that currently exists would not
be suitable for the type of development that is being proposed.
Chairman Leon opened the public hearing.
Tristan Harris (representing the applicant) explained that his company originally
purchased the property with the intent of developing a commercial use, however after
meeting with the surrounding residents and community leaders they realized that would
not be a viable option. He explained that he worked with the Island View HOA to
develop a plan for this property that would cause the least amount of impact to the
surrounding neighborhoods.
Commissioner Emenhiser asked Mr. Harris why they looked at developing two houses
as opposed to one house on this lot.
Mr. Harris explained that two houses is really the only feasible option at this point since
the houses are being limited to a single story. He also noted that this property is
outside of Island View gates and not part of that community.
Louie Tomaro (architect) reiterated that this lot sits lower than the lots behind it, and
there is a wall and a gate separating this lot from Island View. He felt this lot relates
more to the properties on the north side of the street. He explained that they felt safe
ingress and egress to the lot was important, which is why they are proposing the
entrance off of Whitley Collins Drive rather than Crest Road. He noted that by doing so
the houses were turned, thus creating a lot of a substandard width.
Chairman Leon asked Mr. Tomaro if he felt a single home on a 20,000 square foot lot
would be viable.
Mr. Tomaro explained that given a bigger lot one would tend to build a larger house,
and given this is a busy street and the lot sits rather low, it would be a difficult selling
point. He also felt that a 5,000 square foot house was not consistent with the properties
to the north and it's not a part of the planned development to the south.
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February 10, 2015
Page 4
Cion Douthwri ht stated he is president of the Island View HOA, as well as the property
owner immediately to the east of the proposed development, and therefore the property
most impacted by the proposed development. He stated that nobody in the
neighborhood is interested in having an auto repair shop on this property or any other
commercial development. He felt that something should be built on this lot, and the
Island View HOA, as well as himself as a property owner, are in favor of two single story
homes being built. He stated that he appreciated how closely the applicant has worked
with their HOA in their proposal to develop the property.
Minas Yerelian stated that the applicant had stated they bought the property as a
commercial property then decided the commercial use wasn't viable. He stated that
one buys a commercial property they are thinking a commercial business, therefore he
felt the applicant's intention from the very beginning was to buy the property and rezone
it. He felt that the least the developer could do was to be honest. He asked the
Commission to reject this proposal just on the fact that the intentions were
misrepresented.
Chairman Leon stated that he never heard the applicant misrepresent this project and
felt anyone has the right to buy a lot and risk requesting a zone change.
Mr. Yerelian responded that before someone buys a commercial property they should
do a feasibility study and know whether or not a business will be viable. He stated that
his point is that the applicant's intention from the very beginning was to change the
zoning and they should be honest about that.
Tristan Harris (in rebuttal) explained that all of the remediation has been done on the lot
and that the lot only has to be recompacted before development.
Chairman Leon closed the public hearing.
Vice Chairman Nelson moved to approve staff's recommendation, seconded by
Commissioner Emenhiser.
Commissioner Emenhiser stated these type of in-fill lots are always problematic, and he
commended the applicant and the HOA for working together. He felt that if the
applicant comes back with two single story homes along the lines of what has been
presented at this meeting, he did not think he would have an issue.
Commissioner James agreed with the applicant and staff in that this project makes good
sense, however he felt the question of whether or not to change the zoning is a much
more serious issue. He did not think it should be the case that anyone who feels they
can improve their own economic situation can simply ask for a change of zoning. He
noted there is a requirement that the zone change be in the public interest, and he did
not think this development is in the public interest, as he did not think it was in the
public's interest to have more density and more congestion with the approval of smaller
lots in this location. He did not feel there was any factual information given to the
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February 10,2015
Page 5
Commission to support a finding that they are supposed to make that it is in the public's
interest. In addition, he was troubled by the requirement of a substantial property right
of the applicant in order to approve a Variance. He stated he did not see this substantial
property right, and there was nothing presented in the staff report to change his opinion.
Commissioner Emenhiser agreed with Commissioner James, but noted that allowing
the zone change and building the homes will keep someone from coming in and
building an auto repair or a 7-Eleven. He felt that it was in the public interest to not
allow that to happen.
Commissioner Cruikshank was concerned about allowing the creation of substandard
lots, which will result in the building of narrow houses. Yet, he agreed with the architect
in that it would be difficult to sell one large house built on the lot.
Chairman Leon asked staff if the applicant could split the lot with the current zoning.
Director Rojas answered that the lot could not be split under the current zoning.
Chairman Leon stated his concern is these two homes would be out of character with
the surrounding homes and it would almost be like putting two townhomes on this
corner.
Vice Chairman Nelson agreed with Commissioner James' comments. He noted that he
made the motion to approve staff's recommendation knowing that down the road there
will be recommendations to change and modify the final design. However, the
Commission's purpose at this meeting is to make a recommendation to the City Council
for their review and, most likely, modifications. He stated the Commission represents
40,000 people and if a survey were taken he felt that the 40,000 people would much
prefer what has been proposed as opposed to many of the alternatives.
The motion to approve staff's recommendation, thereby approving PC Resolution
2015-04 was approved, (3-2) with Commissioner James and Chairman Leon
dissenting.
CONTINUED BUSINESS
1. Appeal of Fence/Wall Permit decisions Case Nos. ZON2014-00202 and
ZON2014-004151; 29023 Sprucegrove Drive
Senior Planner Kim presented the staff report, explaining that at the last hearing in
December the Commission had voted to continue the public hearing to allow both
parties to get together with the view mediator to try to resolve their differences. She
noted that both the Acting City Manager and the City Attorney agreed that the City
Council would have to authorize the use of the view mediator, as the current contract is
limited to view purposes only, and to decide if this would be an appropriate use of city
funds. She explained that the item was scheduled to be heard by the City Council,
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February 10, 2015
Page 6
however both the applicant and appellant submitted letters stating mediation at this
point would not be beneficial. She stated that since mediation only works when both
parties are willing to participate, the City Council, at staff's recommendation, took no
action. Therefore, the item is once again before the Planning Commission for
consideration. She explained that included in the applicant's letter to the City Council
was an alternative to Section C of the wall, which was to remove the originally proposed
wood wall/clear acrylic material portion and replace it with chain link. She stated staff
was in support of the proposed change, as it would provide additional visibility through
the chain link. She stated staff's recommendation remains the same, to deny the
appeal and uphold the Director's decision with the applicant's proposed modification to
Section C of the wall.
Commissioner Emenhiser asked staff what the proposed height limit was for Section C
and Section D of the wall.
Senior Planner Kim answered the height limit for Section C is 8 feet as measured from
the lowest point on the applicant's side, and 6 Y2 feet above the grade level as
measured from the appellant's side. She stated that Section D would be entirely chain
link.
Director Rojas reminded the Commission that the Planning Commission's previous
decision on Sections C and D was appealed to the City Council. It has been remanded
back for the Commission to hear the entire issue, and will go back to the City Council for
the appeal. Therefore, the Commission's decision is not final, as it item is still to be
heard by the City Council.
Cyrus Shahbazian (applicant) commented on the staff report, noting that staff continues
to treat the wall as four separate portions. He noted the staff report omits the recent
approvals the Hessers have received for structures in their rear yard, and therefore he
felt the offer of a chain link fence is irrelevant as the only view available will be of these
new structures. He stated that this all comes down to the preservation of a view, and
the code protects against the unnecessary impairment of views. In addition, the
General Plan discusses views that are reasonably expected. He noted that the
Shahbazians have had this view for twenty three years, and is therefore reasonably
expected. He showed photos of the view before the wall, and the view that is available
today. Lastly, he noted the section of the Code that discusses the refund of the appeal
fee, and noted he hasn't heard anything from staff about that.
Commissioner Emenhiser questioned the view from the kitchen window, and asked if he
is standing at the window looking straight out does he see the neighboring house or
does he see the slope across the street, as depicted in the photo.
Mr. Shahbazian explained that when standing at the kitchen sink and looking straight
out you will see the neighboring house, but you will still see the street and slope in your
peripheral view. However, when you turn your head you will see the street and the
slope across the street.
Planning Commission Minutes
February 10,2015
Page 7
Commissioner Cruikshank asked Mr. Shahbazian what he is asking for, and what the
purpose of the presentation was.
Mr. Shahbazian asked that the wall be returned to the prior construction, and that a four
foot fence the entire length of the property line be approved.
Vicky Shahbazian stated that for twenty five years she could stand at her kitchen sink
and look out and see the slope across the street, and it was much more visible before
the six foot fence was constructed. She did not understand how the City could give Mr.
Hesser permits to build structures in his rear yard that obstruct her view. She also
stated that she has always been willing to participate in mediation with the neighbor.
She noted that Mr. Hesser's application was submitted March 19th and a zoning change
came into effect in May, and she felt that staff should have processed the application
before the new zone change was in effect.
Commissioner Emenhiser noted that Mrs., Shahbazian stated she has always been
willing to participate in mediation, however staff noted that the Shahbazians rejected
mediation. He asked staff to clarify.
Director Rojas explained that staff had asked both parties to write letters to the City
Council clarifying their positions on city mediation. Mr. Hesser wrote a letter stating he
did not believe mediation would be of any benefit, and staff received an email from
Cyrus Shahbazian which seemed to indicate that, given Mr. Hesser's position that
mediation would not be beneficial, it would therefore be superfluous to try to engage in
mediation. He noted that at the meeting he was trying to convey to the City Council both
parties' position, however he also noted that both parties were at the hearing and could
have provided any clarity to their positions.
Hossein Shahbazian stated no training is needed to be able to tell if something is very
beautiful or very ugly, and anybody passing by that can see this fence will feel very bad
and very sad. He felt that for a city official to issue an approval for something like this is
ridiculous. He stated all of the information provided is false and fraud, and any permit
issued under these circumstances must be revoked. He felt everything his neighbor
has done has been done for harassment and questioned why every mistake made by
staff benefited the Hessers.
Darrel Hesser stated that this is not a case of view restoration or view preservation, but
rather a case of a neighbor trying to extend their already expansive view by force. He
stated that the view was never available to the Shahbazians until they illegally removed
the hedge from his property. He stated that, contrary to the Shahbazians statements,
he has made several attempts to work with the neighbors to reach a compromise. He
stated that, given he has previously requested mediation in writing which was rejected,
he did not feel that mediation at this point is a fruitless effort. He stated that through the
process he has been very careful to comply with all city requests, and when he's made
mistakes he has made the necessary corrections. He stated he has followed the
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February 10, 2015
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provisions set forth in the City code, and in this case a series of findings are required in
order to recommend approval. He stated that these findings have been met. He
requested the Commission uphold the Director's decision and approve the fence
application.
Commissioner Emenhiser asked Mr. Hesser if he rejected the last offer of mediation.
Mr. Hesser answered that he did reject the idea of meeting with the mediator. He
explained that at this point he wants no less than what is allowed by the city's code.
Chairman Leon asked Mr. Hesser if the fence is approved as recommended by staff,
would he still require the trellis structure.
Mr. Hesser answered that he would still require the trellis structure.
Brenda Hesser reiterated that when they bought the home, and up until the
Shahbazians removed the hedge, there was a chain link fence with a hedge which
provided a great amount of privacy. She felt the Shahbazians have made several false
statement over the last three meetings, and asked the Commission to disregard their
attempt to derail the one reason they are before the Commission. She felt there was no
valid justification not to allow a chain link fence that creates no view impairment. She
asked the Commission go uphold the Director's decision.
Chairman Leon felt that it appeared the grade in the back yard has been increased and
that the bottom of the wall is higher than the level of the house.
Mrs. Hesser stated that there has been no change, and the height of the small planter
wall has not changed.
Vice Chairman Nelson stated his issue was why the Hessers have put up a trellis and
why they have asked for a 12-foot tall shed. He felt these two improvements make the
chain link fence null and void.
Mrs. Hesser answered that the trellis is now a gazebo that protects the koi pond in the
back yard. She noted the Shahbazians appealed the four foot tall fence long before the
trellis or gazebo was even in place.
Cyrus Shahbazian (in rebuttal) stated the hedge in question was entirely on the
Shahbazian property. In regards to the findings, he felt the findings were made based
on what has been represented as accurate. He felt that the findings were based on
inaccurate information. He stated that the former white lattice fence was taken from his
family by the Planning Department issuing this Fence Permit to the Hessers. He stated
that the portion of the fence was taken unjustly because they had a legitimate claim to
ownership, as they had occupied the portion of the property for 24 years. Finally, he
stated that the Director's comments that the Shahbazians rejected mediation was
incorrect.
Planning Commission Minutes
February 10,2015
Page 9
Chairman Leon closed the public hearing.
Commissioner Emenhiser asked staff to review the proposed resolution.
Director Rojas first clarified that the Commission is looking at the entire fence, however
to better understand it, it has been divided into sections for explanation only.
Senior Planner Kim explained that portions A and B are currently a solid wood fence,
and staff is in support in that remaining in its current location, at its current height, and
with its current material. Section C was originally approved that the lower portion be
constructed of a wood wall material and the upper portion be of a framed acrylic. Now,
because of the applicant's proposal, staff is in support of the entirety of Section C being
of a chain link material. She stated that Section D is proposed to remain a chain link
material.
Commissioner Emenhiser asked who is required to build the fence, and what kind of
time frame is allowed.
Senior Planner Kim answered that the Hessers will be building the fence, and because
there is no building permit required, there is no time restriction involved.
Commissioner Emenhiser moved to approve staff's recommendation, seconded
by Commissioner James.
Commissioner James clarified with staff that the gazebo and other structures on the
Hesser property are not currently before the Planning Commission.
Senior Planner Kim stated that was correct, that the Commission is only making a
decision on the entirety of the wall and fence.
Commissioner Cruikshank asked staff what would stop the Hessers from planting
another hedge on this slope.
Director Rojas explained that there is a section of the code that says any hedge cannot
significantly impair a view.
Commissioner Cruikshank asked if that section of the code would apply if ivy were to
grow up the chain link fence.
Director Rojas stated that ivy growing in a chain link fence would not be considered a
hedge, and suggested a condition be added that the chain link remain open and not
have any type of landscaping or other type of obstructions in or on it.
Commissioner Emenhiser accepted that as an amendment to his motion,
seconded by Commissioner James.
Planning Commission Minutes
February 10, 2015
Page 10
Commissioner Emenhiser stated that this is a neighbor to neighbor dispute that neither
the City nor the Planning Commission will be able to resolve, and neither neighbor will
be happy until one of them sells and moves away. He felt that both neighbors are
manipulating the system, and did not appreciate being manipulated in such a way.
Vice Chairman Nelson stated he will support the motion, but found himself in shock and
awe that the City renders the Planning Commission and the City Council impotent when
it comes to a wood fence and a 12 foot tall shed and any view impact they may have.
He did not think this was the purpose of some of the view ordinances in place, and was
shocked that the Commission cannot consider these structures.
Commissioner James stated that both parties have spent quite a bit of time defending
their efforts to compromise along the way and accused the other side of not being as
cooperative as they might have been. He stated that all of that is irrelevant to him, as
there is no requirement that the parties mediate or cooperate, and the Commission is
being asked to make a decision on a Fence application. He suggested that when going
before the City Council in appeal, that neither side even mention the personal disputes
as it is not part of the issue. He stated he disagreed with Mr. Shahbazian that there is a
view from the kitchen window. He, too, was concerned with the structures built in the
Hesser's yard, but accepted staff's position that it is not before the Commission, and it
will not be part of his decision.
Commissioner Cruikshank stated he is in favor of the motion, and regretted that the two
parties were not able to reach a compromise. He was also troubled by the trellis, but
recognized it was not before the Commission.
Chairman Leon stated this neighborhood is one where there have been a number of
new construction or major remodel applications, and the Commission has been very
careful with respect to the rear setbacks that have been established between houses so
as not to obstruct neighbors' views. He felt that if the Commission doesn't want trellises
and gazebos and sheds built in the rear yards, additional conditions will have to be
added to the approvals.
The motion to approve staff's recommendation as amended, thereby upholding
the Director's decision and adopting PC Resolution 2015-05 was approved, (5-0).
ITEMS TO BE PLACED ON FUTURE AGENDAS
3. Pre-Agenda for the meeting on February 24 2015
The pre-agenda was reviewed and approved as presented.
ADJOURNMENT
The meeting was adjourned at 9:00 p.m.
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February 10,2015
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