PC MINS 20020625Approved
CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES July 21)T
PLANNING COMMISSION
REGULAR MEETING
JUNE 25, 2002
The meeting was called to order by Chairman Cartwright at 7:00 p.m. at the Fred Hesse
Community Room, 29301 Hawthorne Boulevard.
FLAG SALUTE
Chairman Cartwright led the assembly in the Pledge of Allegiance.
Present Commissioners Duran Reed, Lyon, Tomblin, Vice Chairman Long, and
Chairman Cartwright
Absent: Commissioners Cote and Mueller were excused.
Also present were Director of Planning, Building, and Code Enforcement Rojas,
Assistant Planner Yu, and Recording Secretary Peterson
APPROVAL OF AGENDA
Commissioner Duran Reed suggested hearing the items in the following order: 2, 3, 4,
5, 1. The Commission agreed.
COMMUNICATIONS
Director/Secretary Rojas distributed one item of late correspondence regarding agenda
item No. 3 as well as several copies of e-mail received at pcaPrpv com
Director/Secretary Rojas reported that at the last City Council meeting the City Council
had adopted the Wind Energy Ordinance, overturned the Planning Commission
decision on the Nancy Road project, and had their first meeting regarding the revised
Long Point project.
The Commission discussed the need to perform site visits and asked staff to make sure
the record was clear in the minutes as to which Commissioners had visited the project
site.
Commissioner Tomblin reported that he had received a phone call from, but did not
speak to, Mr. Ortolano Jr He also reported that he had attended a meeting as part of
the Youth Peninsula League with the YMCA Development Group regarding some
potential new projects on the peninsula.
Vice Chairman Long reported that he had received an e-mail from Mr. Ortolano
requesting his phone number, as the one on the web page is incorrect. however, after
e -mailing Mr. Ortolano his correct phone number, he did not receive any phone calls
from him
CONTINUED BUSINESS
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Director/Secretary Rous explained that the continuance was being requested to allow
the consultant engineer additional time to review design work for the cul-de-sac and
hammerhead turnarounds.
Commissioner Duran Reed moved to coriftue the public headng to the JuEy 9,
2002 a; Commission meeting, seconded by Cnf111111tiS Ilii TCi7fllf.)ft.
Approved, '>-Eli i
Vice Chairman Long and Commissioner Tomblin noted that they would not be in
attendance at the July 9 meeting.
Commissioner Duran Reed also noted that there was a possibility she would not be at
the July 9 meeting.
Director/Secretary Rojas stated that the City Attorney could not be present at the July 9
meeting, and therefore it may be continued to the following meeting. However, he
noted that there was a time constraint regarding the adoption of the negative
Declaration
3. ARp ai of Fence, Wall, and Hedge P Pian K QC aza No. ZOo N200 I -00�l ��De
32451 Searaven Drive
Assistant Planner Yu presented the staff report. She explained that the item was an
appeal of the Director's approval to allow a portion of the existing hedge to be
maintained at a height of 5 feet and a portion of the hedge to be lowered to a height of 2
feet 6 inches. She explained that the appellant was requesting to maintain the entire
hedge at a height of 5 feet. She explained the Fence, Wall, and Hedge Permit and the
purpose of the permit. She stated that staff had performed a site visit and determined
that the existing hedge significantly impairs the coastline view from the viewing area at
32459 Searaven Drive As such, staff is of the opinion that the hedge should be
trimmed to improve the view from the viewing area To mitigate privacy impact
concerns to the spa located in the rear yard, staff suggested leaving the hedge at a
height of 5 feet in the rear area. As such, staff was recommending the Planning
Planning Commission Minutes
June 25, 2002
Page 2
Commission deny the appeal, thereby upholding the Director's decision to approve the
Fence, Wall, and Hedge Permit.
Mart y Foster 32451 Searaven Drive stated she was appealing the mandated trimming
of her hedge She explained that in August 2001 she was before the View Restoration
Commission in response to a view preservation permit filed by the upslope neighbor,
and was found to be in compliance. Subsequently, she was required to apply for a
Fence, Wall, and Hedge Permit for the existing hedge. She displayed several pictures
on an overhead projector showing the hedge. She noted that her spa is very visible
from the upslope property and the hedge shields the spa. She stated that the rear yard
is a major extension of their living space and they spend a great deal of time in the yard
She felt that trimming the hedge would allow for the loss of a great deal of their privacy
She explained that the loss of privacy was not limited to the rear yard, and noted the
rear windows of residence Mrs Foster displayed a slide showing a slope that had
failed and explained that she had removed agave plants from this hillside and the entire
hillside had failed after a rain. She was concerned that this same type of thing could
happen if the hedge were extensively trimmed and died. She noted that the upslope
home had an addition to it several years ago, creating the exaggerated "L" shape. She
explained that this addition now allows for greater viewing into her rear yard and
windows. She was further concerned that there would be a recorded restriction relating
to her property on the City ledge which she felt could possibly affect the value of her
home. She discussed the two options she felt were available if she was forced to trim
her hedge, which were either selling the home or putting an addition onto the back of
the home She felt the possible addition would shield the backyard from the upslope
property. She concluded by stating that she had bought her property and view as it was
at the time. Similarly, her neighbors also bought and paid for the property and view as it
was at that time, which included the existing hedge.
Commissioner Duran Reed asked Mrs Foster if she had consulted with a geologist or
soils expert as to whether the slope would become unstable if the hedge were to be
completely removed, as had happened with the agave.
Mrs. Foster responded that she had not consulted with a soils expert, and had already
spent a great deal of money on this process
Commissioner Duran Reed asked Mrs. Foster if she had consulted with a real estate
agent to see if cutting the hedge would affect the value of her property.
Mrs. Foster answered that she had spoken to a realtor who confirmed that privacy is
very desirable in these homes and that cutting the hedge could affect the property
value.
Planning Commission Minutes
June 25, 2002
Page 3
Commissioner Duran Reed noted that on the other side of the property there was a
clear plexiglass fence which allowed for a view of the coastline. She asked Mrs. Foster
how she would feel if the neighbor replaced this fence with a hedge at a similar height
Mrs. Foster answered that her view would be affected from her yard, however this was
not her primary viewing area.
Vice Chairman Long asked if a new down slope neighbor were to move in and planted a
hedge for privacy where the current plexiglass fence was, that Mrs. Foster would not
make a complaint to the City that the hedge was impairing her view
Mrs. Foster did not want to answer this type of hypothetical question that may put some
type of restrictions on her property.
Vice Chairman Long asked if the purpose of the possible addition to Mrs. Foster's
property would be to shield the backyard and preserve the privacy if the hedge were
trimmed.
Mrs. Foster answered that that was correct, as well as adding value to the property.
Commissioner Tomblin asked if the hedge was part of the application taken before the
View Restoration Commission.
Director/Secretary Rojas explained that the hedge is below the 16 -foot threshold that
triggers a View Restoration Commission review, and therefore is subject to the Fence,
Wall, and Hedge Permit.
Commissioner Tomblin asked if the hedges were in place when the property was
purchased.
Mrs. Foster answered that there was a different fence behind the hedge, and the hedge
was higher than it is today.
Commissioner Tomblin asked if there was a grandfather clause that would apply, since
the hedge was in place before the Code was in place.
Director/Secretary Rojas stated that if the hedge was existing as a significant view
impairing hedge at the time that the Fence, Wall, and Hedge Permit regulations came
into being, it most likely could be considered a grandfathered situation. Staff, however,
could find no evidence as to how long the hedge had been in place.
Vice Chairman Long asked if there was a fencing requirement for spas
Director/Secretary Rojas answered that spas must be enclosed by a five-foot high
fence
Planning Commission Minutes
June 25, 2002
Page 4
Vice Chairman Long asked if the current chain link fence were removed would the
applicant's property then be out of compliance with swimming pool fencing
requirements.
Director/Secretary Rojas answered that it would then be out of compliance, however he
clarified that the chain link fence was not out of compliance and could remain where it
was currently placed
Chairman Cartwright asked Mrs. Foster if she was aware that a permit was required for
the hedges at the time she purchased the property.
Mrs. Foster answered that there was not a permit required when she purchased the
property, as she purchased the property in 1979, and the Fence, Wall, and Hedge
Permit requirements did not come into affect until approximately 1988 or 1989
Commissioner Duran Reed noted that some of Mrs. Foster's privacy concerns were
from the inside of her home, and asked if she had considered some of the many
different kinds of window coverings to help protect her privacy
Mrs. Foster acknowledged that there were many types of window coverings that she
could look into that would protect her privacy while allowing her to maintain her viewing
area.
Chairman Cartwright asked if there were any other homes in the neighborhood which
had a similar type of solid hedge along the property line.
Mrs Foster answered that there were several such hedges in the immediate
neighborhood.
Bill Foster 32451 Searaven Drive read a section of the Development Code which states
that the purpose of the Fence, Wall, and Hedge Permit was to provide standards for the
construction of fences, walls, and hedges He stated that his hedge was not
constructed nor planted by him and was in place when he purchased his home in 1978.
He questioned why this permit applied to his hedge. He then questioned the staff report
section on Code Considerations and Analysis and the discussion on the City's Municipal
Code and General Plan. He noted that staff had written that the hedge impacts the
ocean view from 32459 Searaven Drive as such it does not comply with the General
Plan's goal to prohibit encroachment on existing scenic views reasonably expected by
neighboring residences He contended that the scenic view through his hedge has not
existed for at least 20 years. He also noted that when the upslope neighbor bought the
house only a year ago there was no view through the hedge and therefore they could
not have reasonably expected a view through that hedge. He felt that the decision on
the Fence, Wall, and Hedge Permit mandated that he create a new view for the upslope
property at the expense of his privacy.
Planning Commission Minutes
June 25, 2002
Page 5
Mr. Rammal 32459 Searaven Drive stated that the hedge blocks his shoreline view,
Long Point view, and Portuguese Bend view. He explained that he bought the property
the hedge was 8 to 9 feet tall and thought he could talk to his neighbors and ask them to
lower the hedge He noted that the Fosters had lowered the hedge slightly, however
would not lower it sufficiently to restore his view. He felt that his entire view from his
living room was obstructed. He felt that neighbors should try to help each other and
was disappointed that his neighbors would not agree to compromise with him
Commissioner Duran Reed asked Mr. Rammal where his family spent most of its time.
Mr. Rammal answered that it was mostly in the family room and living room.
Commissioner Tomblin asked Mr. Rammal if he purchased the home with the
expectation of having a full view.
Mr Rammal answered that his real estate agent had told them this was a view lot and
they had paid the price for a view lot He noted that his upslope neighbors had cut two
trees to help his view and he had cut one tree to help his upslope neighbors' view.
Commissioner Tomblin asked Mr. Rammal if he had the expectation of a view through
the hedge when he bought his home.
Mr. Rammal answered that he did not have the expectation of a view through the hedge
when he bought the home, but contacted the City after he bought the home regarding
the rules and regulations of a view through the hedge.
Commissioner Duran Reed asked Mr. Rammal if he knew when the addition was added
to his home
Mr. Rammal thought it was in 1992, and he purchased the property in 1999.
Commissioner Lyon asked staff to clarify what area of the hedge staff was
recommending be trimmed.
Assistant Planner Yu showed a slide which displayed an area of the hedge that staff
was proposing be trimmed.
Commissioner Lyon did not feel there would be much privacy for the down slope
property once the hedge was trimmed.
Assistant Planner Yu answered that the majority of the hedge would be trimmed,
however staff had suggested leaving the hedge higher near the area of the spa
Commissioner Tomblin felt that the code was written in "future tense" in that if someone
were to want to build a fence or hedge they would have to comply with these codes. He
therefore questioned how this code applied to the existing hedge.
Planning Commission Minutes
June 25, 2002
Page 6
Director/Secretary Rojas noted that most written code provisions are in the "future
tense" and if an improvement requires after -the -fact approval it is treated as it if were
not there.
Barry Hildebrand 3560 Vigilance Drive stated he had known the Foster family since they
moved to the neighborhood 24 years ago. He discussed the many things the Fosters
have done for the community. He explained that this hedge has existed in the same
location since before the City was formed and did not think it was fair that the City
require the Fosters to create a view where none had existed before He did not
understand why the Fosters should apply for a permit for something they have had for
more than 25 years, after the hedge had reached maturity several times over. He noted
that the upslope neighbor is asking for a view that he did not have when he bought the
home.
Chairman Cartwright closed the public hearing.
Commissioner Duran Reed asked staff to address the issue of whether or not the code
should be enforced retroactively.
Director/Secretary Rojas responded that with the guidance of the City Attorney, staff
does not look for unpermitted conditions, and only addresses these situations when
they are brought to staffs attention. When there is a situation where the condition or
structure was built before incorporation, there then is the issue of determining when the
structure was built. He explained that if there is no clear evidence for staff to dismiss
the situation, then it goes through the after -the -fact permit process.
Commissioner Duran Reed asked what the date was for the General Plan.
Director/Secretary Rojas answered that it was 1975.
Vice Chairman Long felt that the first issue was to determine whether or not the
Ordinance applies to this hedge. He did not feel he had sufficient guidance from staff or
sufficient facts to decide the question. He did not feel the Planning Commission needed
to decide the question to reach the conclusions necessary He discussed Finding No
1, and felt the first consideration was what is the view area He felt that it must be
determined as to whether the view was significantly impaired from the living room. He
was not able to get inside the living room, nevertheless he felt he was able to walk
around in the backyard, and he did not believe the view, taken as a whole, was
significantly impaired. He agreed with Finding No. 2 in the staff report. Discussing
Finding No. 3, Commissioner Long did not think the view is reasonably expected by
neighboring residents. He did not think the impact on the view was significant, and
therefore it was not reasonable to expect that one could avoid all insignificant
impairments of view He did, however, feel there was an extensive violation of the
privacy expectation of the Fosters by trimming the hedge. Without the hedge that was
in place, he felt the Foster's outdoor privacy would be very poor With the hedge, he felt
Planning Commission Minutes
June 25, 2002
Page 7
the privacy was fairly good, and the good privacy was achieved by what he felt was an
insignificant impairment of view Further, even if the impairment of view were
significant, he felt the invasion of privacy necessary to restore the coastline view would
be unreasonable, within the meaning of Finding No. 4 Therefore, he recommended
rejecting the staff report and sustaining the appeal.
Commissioner Tomblin felt the Fence, Wall, and Hedge Permit was mostly for new
construction He felt this hedge had been in place for a very long time and did not fall
under this type of permit. He stated that the major view for Mr. Rammal was out directly
towards the ocean, which was not impacted. He felt that the view of the coastline was
already lost when Mr Rammal purchased his home, and he did not feel there was
anything in the Code to address that issue. Therefore, he agreed with Vice Chairman
Long that the appeal be sustained.
Commissioner Lyon understood the desire to want privacy, but did not feel it was an
entitlement. On the other hand, he felt that the applicant had a right to build an addition
to his home up to 16 -feet in height, in which case the view from the upslope property
would be totally gone He did not think that cutting a hole in a hedge to provide a view
to a neighbor was a reasonable course of action, and did not think it added much to the
view that already exists He agreed that the appeal should be sustained.
Commissioner Duran Reed did not feel Finding No. 2 applied. She discussed Finding
No 3 and felt that both the Municipal Code and General Plan should be considered
She stated that the General Plan prohibits encroachment on existing scenic views that
are reasonably expected by neighboring residences. She did not have enough
information to determine under the General Plan, if the view that is currently being
obstructed was an existing scenic view, and if so, when did it exist. She felt that in this
case, the question of retroactivity did not apply. However, she did not think she would
hold this as a standard for future applications of any type. She discussed Finding No
and whether the hedge significantly impairs the view. She felt the view was tied into
Finding Number 3, an existing scenic view. She found it very difficult to say that
because the view had been blocked for so many years, the foliage should now be
removed. She was concerned with the possible loss of privacy to the Fosters, but did
feel that any loss of privacy in the home could be reduced with window coverings She
disagreed with Commissioner Lyon's view that building an addition up to 16 feet in
height was possible without any consideration of the neighbor's view. She felt that the
appeal should be sustained.
Chairman Cartwright felt that the Fence, Wall, and Hedge process applies in this
situation. He felt that the view, if the hedge were not in place, would be worthwhile and
felt the view was significantly impaired. However, there is a concern with the privacy.
He felt the indoor privacy could be handled very easily with window coverings, but was
troubled with the privacy to the spa He felt the upslope neighbor did not have any
reason to expect that the hedge would be removed He felt that the Fosters were
entitled to build an addition to their property that was no higher than 16 feet without
regard to view. He was concerned that denying the appeal and forcing the Fosters to
Planning Commission Minutes
June 25, 2002
Page 8
cut their hedge would put them on the path of adding a room that would completely
destroy any possible view that might exist. Therefore, he would also sustain the appeal,
and hope that the neighbors could work together to find a way to open up the view and
maintain as much privacy as possible.
Commissioner Lyon moved to sustain the appea% thereby overturning the
Director's decision to approve the Fence, Wail and Hedge Permit, seconded by
Vice Chairman Long. Approved, (5-0).
Director/Secretary Rojas explained that the staff would have a Resolution prepared for
the next meeting's Consent Calendar.
RECESS AND RECONVENE
At 8:40 p.m. the Planning Commission took a short recess until 8.50 p.m at which time
they reconvened
PUBLIC HEARINGS
4. Variance/Grading Permit (Case No. ZON20 3340 Peos Verdes
Drive East
Director/Secretary Rojas explained that staff was requesting a continuance to allow the
applicant additional time to meet with his neighbors and staff to try to resolve some
outstanding issues.
Commissioner Lyon moved to continue the pubft hearing to the JWy 9, 2002
Planning Commission meeting, seconded by Commissioner TomMin. Approved,
(5-0).
ITEMS TO BE PLACED ON FUTURE AGENDAS
Director/Secretary Rojas briefly discussed the View Restoration Commission's current
workload and when the Planning Commission would likely begin hearing view
restoration cases
Commissioner Tomblin noted that on the July 9 agenda there was an item regarding
Long Point He stated that he has already disclosed to the City Attorney and the City
Clerk that he had done a small consulting job for Lowe Enterprises, the project
applicant.
Director/Secretary Rojas discussed a previous request from Vice Chairman Long
regarding a future discussion on the findings required for a height variation. He stated
that it was his understanding that Vice Chairman Long was not requesting that the item
Planning Commission Minutes
June 25, 2002
Page 9
be agendized to a date certain, but rather agendized at some future agenda, and asked
for Commission direction.
Vice Chairman Long agreed that the request was not for a date certain, but rather at a
time that staff feels they will be suitably prepared and able to provide sufficient advance
notice to all of the Commissioners.
Commissioner Duran Reed asked that, in addition to the height variation guidelines,
there be a discussion regarding the General Plan and how it is interpreted regarding
height and view guidelines.
Commissioner Long stated that he would like clarification of the question of whether, in
making findings for a height variation permit, the Commission should consider the
entirety of the view or only the portion of the view that exceeds 16 feet. He also wanted
to consider how this issue inter -relates with view restoration permits and the trimming of
foliage, as well as in which cases, if any, can construction which is less than 16 feet in
height impact a view, as a view is considered in both the General Plan and different
planning permits such as grading applications.
CONSENT CALENDAR
1. Minutes of June 11. 2002
Commissioner Duran Reed noted and clarified an omission on page 7 of the minutes as
well as a clarification on page 9 She inserted a paragraph for clarification on page 19
and inserted sentences to a paragraph on page 23 to clarify her statement. She also
added two paragraphs on page 23 of the minutes which she felt had been omitted
Vice Chairman Long noted a typo and a clarification on page 3 of the minutes as well as
typos on page 23 and 24.
Chairman Cartwright noted a typo on page 6 of the minutes.
Commissioner Duran Reed commented that on page 26 of the minutes under "Items to
be placed on future agendas", she recalled the Commission suggesting additional cities
to be looked at, and thought they should be included.
Vice Chairman Long suggested continuing the minutes to the next meeting so that the
revisions could be reviewed. The Commission agreed.
The meeting was adjourned at 9.25 p.m.
Planning Commission Minutes
June 25, 2002
Page 10