PC RES 2010-011 P.C. RESOLUTION NO. 2010-11
A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE
CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES APPROVING VIEW
RESTORATION PERMIT NO. 2009-00017 TO TRIM AND/OR
REMOVE FOLIAGE LOCATED AT 1 BRONCO DRIVE, AND 28428
CAYUSE LANE.
WHEREAS, on February 2, 2010, Mr. & Mrs. Jim and Lucy White, and Mr. & Mrs. Miles
& Susan Ghormley, owners of property located at 2 Bronco Drive and 28541 Palos Verdes Drive
East, respectively, (herein "the Applicants"), in the City of Rancho Palos Verdes, filed an
application requesting a View Restoration Permit ("Permit") to restore a view from their property
that is significantly impaired by foliage owned by Mr. and Mrs. Jim & Diane Menjou at 1 Bronco
Drive, Ms. Rosemarie DiSanto at 13 Cayuse Lane and Mr. Patrick Parsons at 28428 Cayuse
Lane, (herein "the Foliage Owners"), in the City of Rancho Palos Verdes ("City"); and,
WHEREAS, notice of the Planning Commission ("Commission") hearing was mailed to the
Applicant and the Foliage Owners on February 18, 2010; and,
WHEREAS, on March 23, 2010, after all eligible voting members of the Planning
Commission had visited the sites, the Commission held a duly noticed public hearing to consider
the request, at which time, all interested parties were given an opportunity to be heard and
present evidence.
NOW, THEREFORE, THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF RANCHO
PALOS VERDES DOES HEREBY FIND, DETERMINE, AND RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1: As defined by Section 17.02.040 of the City's Development Code, the
Applicants at 2 Bronco Drive has a view of the city lights (South Bay & Los Angeles Basin), and
the Santa Monica and San Gabriel Mountains, and 28541 Palos Verdes Drive has a view of the
city lights (South Bay & Los Angeles Basin), the Santa Monica and San Gabriel Mountains, and
the Santa Monica Coastline and Santa Monica Bay.
Section 2: The Applicant's viewing area 2 Bronco Drive, as defined by Section 17.02.040
of the City's Development Code, is from the living room/dining room. The Applicant's viewing area
at 28541 Palos Verdes Drive East, as defined by Section 17.02.040 of the City's Development
Code, is from the "great room" (which includes the family room, dining room and den), and the
outdoor patio area.
Section 3: The Applicants at 2 Bronco Drive and 28541 Palos Verdes Drive East have a
view that is significantly impaired by three (3) trees located at 1 Bronco Drive and one (1) tree
located at 28428 Cayuse Lane.
Section 4: On March 16, 2009, Mr. & Mrs. Jim & Lucy White and Mr. & Mrs. Miles & Susan
Ghormley submitted a Notice of Intent to File for View Restoration Application No. 2009-00017,
which requested a pre-application meeting with Mr. & Mrs. Jim and Diane Menjou, Ms.
Rosemarie DiSanto, and Mr. Patrick Parsons, owners of foliage located at 1 Bronco Drive, 13
Cayuse Lane, and 28428 Cayuse Lane, respectively. Staff accordingly scheduled a pre-
application meeting between the Applicants and two of the Foliage Owners (Ms. DiSanto & Mr. &
Mrs. Menjou) to be held on May 4, 2009. On May 4, 2009, a pre-application meeting was held
with the View Mediator, Staff, the Applicants and only one Foliage Owner (DiSanto). An
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additional pre-application meeting was held with the View Mediator, Staff, a Foliage Owner (Mr. &
Mrs. Menjou), and Mrs. Ghormley on September 25, 2009. Additional communication occurred
between the Applicants, Foliage Owners & View Mediator; however, all parties involved were not
able to come to an agreement. Thus, the Applicant was released to formally file the View
Restoration application request. It should also be noted that as of the date of this decision, Staff
has not had any email, telephone or in-person contact with Mr. Parsons, who is the owner of
28428 Cayuse Lane and Tree No. 1. The only form of contact Staff has had with Mr. Parsons
thus far is a signed return receipt acknowledging receipt of the formal application notice mailed by
Staff in February 2010. This return receipt was received by the City on February 11, 2010. Staff
also left copy of the Memo packet, with the original Staff Report attached, at Mr. Parsons' door on
Monday, March 22nd. Therefore, in accordance with Section V (A) of the View Restoration
Guidelines, the Applicant has complied with the early neighbor consultation process.
Section 5: All of the foliage that Staff is recommending for trimming and/or removal
exceeds 16 feet and significantly impairs the view from the Applicants' viewing areas.
Section 6: The Foliage Owners' properties at 1 Bronco Drive and 28428 Cayuse Lane are
located less than 1,000 feet from the Applicants' properties at 2 Bronco Drive and 28541 Palos
Verdes Drive East.
Section 7: The creation of the Foliage Owner's lot at 1 Bronco Drive preceded the
Subdivision Map Act, and was created via Record of Survey per book 62, pages 36 and 37, which
was recorded in May of 1949. The other Foliage Owner's lot at 28428 Cayuse Lane was created
in June 1957 by Tract No. 22946. The Applicants' lots were created in July 1968 by Tract No.
27936. The approved grading plans for the Tract indicate that the lot now addressed as 28428
Cayuse Lane was part of a Supervised Compaction operation. The grading plans show that prior
to the placement of compacted fill, vegetation and debris were removed from the site, thus these
Foliage Owners' trees were not planted until after the Foliage Owners' lots were created and
graded. Also, although the lot at 1 Bronco Drive was created at the same time as the Applicants'
lots, the existence of standard building practices generally dictate that lots are created using
mass grading techniques that involve the removal of all existing vegetation to create the building
pads, Staff believes that the foliage in question did not exist as view impairing foliage when the
lots were created. As such, the foliage significantly impairing the view did not exist as view
impairing vegetation, when the lot from which the view is taken was created.
Section 8: Removal or trimming of the foliage as recommended by Staff will not cause an
unreasonable infringement on the privacy of the Foliage Owners in that the Foliage Owners' rear
yards are not visible from the Applicant's viewing areas. Specifically, the Foliage Owners'
residences and rear yard are not visible from the Applicants' viewing areas due to the elevation
differences between the properties. As such, removal and/or trimming of the trees will not cause
an unreasonable infringement of the privacy of the Foliage Owners.
Section 9: Trimming and/or removal of the subject trees as identified in the attached
Conditions of Approval (Exhibit "A"), is necessary in order to restore the Applicants' view.
Section 10: It should be noted that 13 Cayuse Lane was originally part of the View
Restoration application and Staff Report. However, after the Staff Report was transmitted on
March 9, 2010, Ms. Rosemarie DiSanto (13 Cayuse Lane) trimmed Tree Nos. 2, 3, 5, 6, 11 and
12 to improve the Applicants' views. (Tree Nos. 13-15 already did not significantly impair the
Applicants' views.) On Friday March 12, 2010 and Monday March 15, 2010, Staff visited the
Applicants' properties at 2 Bronco Drive & 28541 Palos Verdes Drive East and Ms. DiSanto's
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property at 13 Cayuse Lane and noted that this trimming has reduced the extent of the trees
encroaching into the protected view to a level that Staff believes no longer significantly impairs
the view from the Ghormley property. Thus, Staff believes that the finding of significant view
impairment as discussed on page 9 of the Staff Report and as required in Section V.B of the View
Guidelines can no longer be made with regards to the existing foliage at 13 Cayuse Lane. (The
foliage on Ms. DiSanto's property already did not significantly impair the White's view as
discussed on page 8 of the previously transmitted Staff Report.)
As such, Tree Nos. 2-6, and 11-15 are not a part of this final Resolution and attached
Conditions of Approval, as these trees were trimmed down prior to the Planning Commission
meeting such that they no longer significantly impaired the view and Staff could no longer make
the finding of significant view impairment per Section V.B of the View Guidelines.
Section 11: Pursuant to Section 15304 of the California Environmental Quality Act, the
proposed project is categorically exempt under Class 4 of that section because the work required
to restore the Applicants' view does not include the removal of scenic and mature trees as
identified by the City of Rancho Palos Verdes General Plan (Visual Aspects; Figure 41). This
finding, demonstrates that the decision complies with the provisions of CEQA because the
decision does not cause any significant adverse environmental impacts. Since the subject trees
are not considered to be scenic or mature trees as identified in the City's General Plan, the
environmental impacts due to trimming and/or removal are insignificant.
Section 12: Based on the foregoing information, and on the information and findings
included in the Staff report and evidence presented at the public hearing, the Planning
Commission hereby orders the trimming and/or removal of foliage at 1 Bronco Drive and 28428
Cayuse Lane in order to restore the view at 28541 Palos Verdes Drive East and 2 Bronco Drive,
as provided in and subject to, the conditions outlined in the attached Exhibit "A", which is
incorporated herein by this reference.
Section 13: Any interested person aggrieved of this decision or by any portion of this
decision may appeal to the City Council. Pursuant to Section 17.202.040 (2)(g) of the Rancho
Palos Verdes Municipal Code, any such appeal must be filed with the City, in writing and with the
appropriate appeal fee, no later than fifteen (15) days following the date of the Planning
Commission's final action.
Section 14: For the foregoing reasons and based on information and findings contained in
the Staff Reports, minutes, and records of the proceedings, the Planning Commission hereby
approves View Restoration Permit No. 2009-00017 subject to the Conditions of Approval
contained in the attached Exhibit "A", which are necessary to protect the public health, safety and
welfare.
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PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED on the 23 Id day of March 2010.
AYES: Commissioners Emenhiser, Knight, Leon, Levis ,-and Chair Gerstner
NOES: none
ABSTENTIONS: none
ABSENT: Commissioner Tetreault
RECUSALS: Vice-Chair Tomblin
ro t 4LL
Bill Gerstner
Chairman
Joelja�
Co un'
un y Develent Director
P.C. Resolution 2010-11 4 of 8
EXHIBIT "A"
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL
VIEW RESTORATION PERMIT NO. 2009-00017
1. Aleppo Pine tree (labeled Tree No. 1) located at 28428 Cayuse Lane:
Reduce crown to the height levels indicated in the White trimming height
level photo (Exhibit D) and shape, in order to restore the view of the city
lights (South Bay & Los Angeles Basin), and the Santa Monica and San
Gabriel Mountains as viewed from the viewing area at 28541 Palos Verdes
Drive East. Tree trimming shall occur during the cooler months of the year
(November-March)
Or
With the consent of the Foliage Owner, remove tree and replace with one 24-
inch box size tree. However, in no case shall the new replacement tree
immediately impair the view. And as the tree may grow up to impair the
view, it may be subject to View Preservation Permit action according to
Section VIII of the View Restoration Guidelines.
2. Monterey Pine tree (labeled Tree No. 7) located at 1 Bronco Drive:
Per the Foliage Owners' request, remove tree & replace with one 24-inch box
size tree in order to restore the view of the city lights (South Bay & Los
Angeles Basin) and the Santa Monica Mountains and San Gabriel Mountains
as viewed from the viewing area at 2 Bronco Drive, and the view of the city
lights (South Bay & Los Angeles Basin), the Santa Monica Mountains and
San Gabriel Mountains, and the Santa Monica Coastline and Santa Monica
Bay as viewed from the viewing area at 28541 Palos Verdes Drive East.
However, in no case shall the new replacement tree immediately impair the
view. And as the tree may grow up to impair the view, it may be subject to
View Preservation Permit action according to Section VIII of the View
Restoration Guidelines.
3. Monterey Pine tree (labeled Tree No. 8) located at 1 Bronco Drive:
Per the Foliage Owners' request, remove tree & replace with one 24-inch box
size tree in order to restore the view of the city lights (South Bay & Los
Angeles Basin) and the Santa Monica Mountains and San Gabriel Mountains
as viewed from the viewing area at 2 Bronco Drive, and the view of the city
lights (South Bay & Los Angeles Basin), the Santa Monica Mountains and
San Gabriel Mountains, and the Santa Monica Coastline and Santa Monica
Bay as viewed from the viewing area at 28541 Palos Verdes Drive East.
However, in no case shall the new replacement tree immediately impair the
view. And as the tree may grow up to impair the view, it may be subject to
View Preservation Permit action according to Section Vlll of the View
Restoration Guidelines.
P.C. Resolution 2010-11
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4. Monterey Pine tree (labeled Tree No. 9) located at 1 Bronco Drive:
Per the Foliage Owners' request, remove tree & replace with one 24-inch box
size tree in order to restore the view of the city lights (South Bay & Los
Angeles Basin) and the Santa Monica Mountains and San Gabriel Mountains
as viewed from the viewing area at 2 Bronco Drive, and the view of the city
lights (South Bay & Los Angeles Basin), the Santa Monica Mountains and
San Gabriel Mountains, and the Santa Monica Coastline and Santa Monica
Bay as viewed from the viewing area at 28541 Palos Verdes Drive East.
However, in no case shall the new replacement tree immediately impair the
view. And as the tree may grow up to impair the view, it may be subject to
View Preservation Permit action according to Section VIII of the View
Restoration Guidelines.
5. Monterey Pine tree (labeled Tree No. 10) located at 1 Bronco Drive:
No action required at this time as the tree does not currently significantly
impair either of the Applicants' views.
6. Upon completion of Condition Nos. 1-5, if additional foliage on the subject properties is
found to be impairing the view from the determined viewing area, then the offending
foliage shall be trimmed so as not to significantly impair the view from the Applicants'
properties and the Applicants shall be responsible for the additional trimming costs.
7. The Foliage Owners shall be responsible to maintain the foliage in such a manner as to
not impair the Applicant's view by trimming the foliage specified in this permit on an
annual basis, beginning one year after the initial trimming of the foliage is completed and
verified by Staff.
8. Per Guidelines Section VI.A.4, tree removal shall mean the removal and disposal of a tree
or shrub, by grinding the shrub's or tree's stump to the existing grade. (The Planning
Commission may determine that the stump be ground to a depth below the existing grade
on a case-by-case basis.) If existing topography or other physical limitations identified by
the tree service contractor preclude mechanical stump grinding, the stump shall be flush
cut to existing grade or as close to existing grade as possible, as determined by the tree
service contractor. If a foliage owner wishes to keep the stump, he or she may so elect;
then, in no case, may the remaining stump height exceed 18 inches above grade. Unless
otherwise directed by the Commission in connection with the decision on a particular
application, removal of the foliage shall not include the removal and disposal of a plant's
root system.
9. If any tree or shrub that is ordered to be culled, laced, or trimmed dies within one year of
the initial work being performed due to the performance of the work, the applicant or any
subsequent owner of the applicant's property shall be responsible for providing a
replacement tree or shrub to the foliage owner. This time period may be extended by the
Commission if evidence is provided by a certified arborist that a longer monitoring period
is necessary for a specific type of tree or shrub. However, if the city arborist determines
that culling, lacing, or trimming said tree or shrub will in all probability cause the tree or
shrub to die, and the foliage owner chooses not to accept removal and replacement as an
P.C. Resolution 2010-11
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option, either in writing or in public testimony during the public hearing, then the applicant
will not be responsible for providing a replacement tree or shrub to the foliage owner. The
replacement foliage shall be provided in accordance with the specifications described in
section VI-E (Commission Action) of these Guidelines. If the work is performed by the
foliage owner, said foliage owner shall forfeit the right to replacement foliage if the
trimmed tree dies. If a tree or shrub dies it is subject to removal pursuant to Section
8.24.060 (property maintenance) of the RPV Municipal Code.
10. The Applicants shall present to the City, at least one itemized estimate to carry out the
aforementioned work. Such estimate is to be supplied by a licensed landscape or licensed
tree service contractor, acceptable to the City, which provides insurance certificates in a
form acceptable to the City, and shall include all costs of cleanup and removal of debris
and the cost to have an ISA certified tree trimmer or accredited arborist on site to perform
or supervise the work being done. Said insurance shall identify the property owner and
the City (and its officers, agents and employees) as additionally named insureds, and
shall have a coverage amount of no less than $1,000,000 for each occurrence and no less
than $2,000,000 in the aggregate. In addition, the Applicants shall pay to the City an
amount equal to the City-accepted estimate and such funds shall be maintained in a City
trust account until completion of work as verified by City Staff.
11. The Foliage Owners shall select a contractor from the estimate(s) provided by the
Applicants or another licensed firm of their choice subject to approval by the City, to
perform the required work. However, the Foliage Owners shall only be reimbursed for the
amount of the lowest bid submitted by the Applicant. If the Foliage Owners choose to do
the required work themselves (instead of by a licensed landscape or licensed tree
service), then the Foliage Owners shall not be compensated from the trust account and
the amount in the trust account shall be refunded to the Applicant.
12. The Applicants may reduce the scope of the trimming required by this Permit by giving the
City and the Foliage Owners written notice of such decision within 30 days of this
approval. The Applicant shall deposit funds to the City in a trust account in an amount
sufficient to cover the remaining work. However, trimming or removal of the vegetation
that the Applicant has chosen to eliminate would then require an entirely new View
Restoration application and fee.
13. The Applicants may withdraw the view restoration request and the trust account funds if
the Applicant does so within five (5) days after the Applicant sends the estimate required
herein. In the event that the Applicant withdraws the request in a timely manner, the
Foliage Owners are not required to perform the work specified by this Permit and this
Permit is of no further force and effect.
14. The Foliage Owners shall, no later than 90 days after the Notice of Approval (First Notice)
is mailed, complete the work to the extent required by this Permit and shall maintain the
vegetation to a height that will not impair the view from the Applicants' properties in the
future as specified in these Conditions of Approval. If any Foliage Owner herein does not
complete the required work as specified within 90 days of the issuance of the Notice of
Approval, then the City of Rancho Palos Verdes will authorize a bonded tree service to
perform the work at the subject property and at the Foliage Owners' expense. In the
event that the City is required to perform the work at the Foliage Owners' expense, the
City shall reimburse the Applicant from the City trust account not later than 30 days after
the expiration of the time period stipulated above.
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15. Upon completion of the work, the Foliage Owners shall notify the City and shall submit a
copy of a paid invoice showing that the work was performed. Upon submittal of the
invoice and verification by City Staff of compliance, the City shall transmit the funds from
the City trust account to the Foliage Owners not later than 30 days after receipt of the
appropriate billing as verified by City Staff. If the paid invoice submitted by the Foliage
Owners is for an amount less than the funds in the City's trust account, the Foliage
Owners shall only be transmitted an amount equal to the actual cost of the trimming. In
such situations, the balance of the trust account shall be refunded back to the Applicant
(within 30 days of receipt of the appropriate billing) or applied to the Applicant's permit
processing account, if that account contains a negative balance. If the paid invoice
submitted by the Foliage Owners is for an amount that exceeds the funds in the City's
trust account, the Foliage Owners shall only receive the funds from the City trust account
and the Foliage Owners shall be responsible for paying the difference
16. If the required work as specified herein is not completed within the stipulated time periods,
then the City of Rancho Palos Verdes will utilize the City's code enforcement process to
authorize a bonded tree service to perform the work at the subject property at the Foliage
Owners' expense, and the Applicant's deposit will be refunded. In the event that the City
is required to perform the work, the Foliage Owners will be billed for all City expenses
incurred in enforcing the View Restoration order and a lien or assessment may be
recorded against the Foliage Owners' property if the invoice is not paid.
17.Subsequent to the trimming or removal of the foliage, the restored view shall be
documented by Staff. The photographic documentation shall be kept on file at the
Planning, Building and Code Enforcement Department and used as a benchmark by City
Staff for making a determination of significant view impairment in any future view
preservation enforcement actions. If new foliage not subject to this View Restoration
Permit or not addressed pursuant to Condition 16 should grow up and impair the
documented view, said new foliage shall be considered significant view impairing foliage
and shall be trimmed by the Foliage Owners to match the view shown on the documented
photograph.
18. Pursuant to the Migratory Bird Act, it shall be the responsibility of the foliage owner to
inform the City of any nests in the trees that are subject to the VRP. Or if any nests are
found in the course of trimming and/or removal, the City shall be informed of that as well.
If a nest is found, the trees shall be checked/inspected by a qualified biologist to ascertain
whether it is an active nest. The Applicants will be responsible for the cost of this
consultant. If there is an active nest, as determined by a qualified biologist, trimming
and/or removal shall only occur outside of the active nesting season for the type of bird's
nest that is found.
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