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CC RES 1989-081..RESOLUTION NO. 89 - - 81 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE,CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES, CALIFORNIA, ORDERING THE SUBMISSION TO THE QUALIFIED ELECTORS OF THE CITY CERTAIN MEASURES RELATING TO VIEW PROTECTION AT THE GENERAL MUNICIPAL ELECTION TO BE HELD ON TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 7, 1989 AS CALLED BY RESOLUTION NO. 89 -72 WHEREAS, a General Municipal Election to be held on Tuesday, November 7, 1989 has been called by Resolution No. 89-72 adopted on .July 5,- 1989-; apd WHEREAS, the City Council also desires to submit to the voters at the election questions relating to view protection. NOW, THEREFORE, THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES, CALIFORNIA, DOES RESOLVE, DECLARE, DETERMINE AND ORDER AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. That the City Council, pursuant to its right and authority, does order submitted to the voters at the General Municipal Election the following questions A. Shall the ordinance entitled "View Protection and Preservation Ordinance of the Rancho Palos Verdes Council of Homeowners Associations submitted by the initiative petition be adopted? Be. I Co ,me 0 Oil Shall.the ordinance entitled "Rancho .Palos Verdes Council of j Homeowners Associations and the City council Cooperative View YES Preservation. and Restoration Ordinance be adopted? 1N0__1 SECTION 2. That the proposed initiative petition submitted by the voters to.the voters is attached as Exhibit "A" hereto. SECTION 30 That the proposed measure submitted by the City Council to the voters is attached as Exhibit "B" hereto. SECTION 3. That in all particulars not recited in this resolution, the election shall be held and conducted as provided by law for holding municipal elections. SECTION 4. That notice of the time and place of holding the election is given and the City Clerk is authorized, instructed and directed to give further or additional notice, of the 'election, in time, form and manner as required bylaw. _ SECTION 5. That the City Clerk shall certify to the passage and adoption of this resolution and enter it into the boob of original resolutions. PASSER, APPROVED AND ADOPTED ON August 7, 1989. k6elzhdzLa�. n4L, MAYOR ATTEST; TY CLERK R St a of California ) Countyof Los Angeles ) ss City of -- Rancho Palos Verdes ) I, JO PURCELL, City Clerk of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes, hereby . ce.rt i f y that the above Re so l ut ion No.' 89- 81 was duly and regularly passed and adopted by the said City Council at a reg.ul,ar..,meeting thereof held on August 7, 9890 City//Clerk Cit of Rancho Palos Verdes, -2- RESOL. 89-91 I� INITIATIVE PETITION TO ENACT AN ORDINANCE AMENDING HEIGHT VARIATION 17.02.040 OF THE DEVELOPMENT CODE OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES NOTICE OF INTENT TO CIRCULATE PETITION: TO THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES: We, the undersigned, reside within the boundaries of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes and are duly registered and qualified voters of the County of Los Angeles, State of California. The undersigned hereby present this petition and request that the following VIEW PROTECTION AND PRESERVATION ORDINANCE of the RANCHO PALOS VERDES COUNCIL OF HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATIONS be adopted. The proposed VIEW PROTECTION AND PRESERVATION ORDINANCE would: A. Establish a view protection, preservation, and restoration ordinance by amending and or eliminating some sections of the City's Municipal Code (17.02.040) and by defining guidelines and procedures for administering such ordinance. B. Ensure reasonable development of the land, and define finite visual resources by establishing limits to which construction peaks and plant growth can attain before encroaching into a view. Reduce height limitation to 24 feet. C. Require that the development of each parcel of land or addition to residences or structures occurs in a manner which is harmonious and maintains the character of contiguous subcommunity development and neighborhood compatibility as defined in the City's General Plan. D. Require the pruning of dense foliage or tree growth which, alone, or in conjunction with construction exceeds defined limits. E. Require evidence of early consultation with affected neighbors by the applicant. We off erthis initiative because the hillsides of this semi -rural City constitute a limited natural resource, fortheir scenic value to residents and visitors, plus their potential for vista points and view lots. The City's General Plan recognizes these natural resources and calls for their protection. The purpose of this initiative is to codify this View Protection concept. It encourages the homeowner who wants to make changes to his property to respect not only his neighbor's property rights but also the finite characteristics of our City. Within ten (10) days after the date of publication of the NOTICE OF INTENTION TO CIRCULATE INITIATIVE PETITION, a copy of the notice, accompanying statement and affidavit of the publishing thereof, were filed with the City Clerk of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes, September 15, 1987. -----.__.---_._.. -- RANCHO PALOS VERDES COUNCIL OF HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATIONS: Naomi Phillips John Arand Jeannette Mucha President 1st Vice President 2nd Vice President An ordinance amending height variation 17.02.040 of the Development Code of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes. THE PEOPLE OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: A. PURPOSES The hillsides of the city constitute a limited natural resource in their scenic value to all residents of and visitors to the city and their potential for vista points and view lots. The city's General Plan recognizes these natural resources and calls for their protection. The public health, safety and welfare of the city require prevention of needless destruction and impairment of these limited natual resources. The purpose of this Initiative is to promote the health, safety and general welfare of the public by accomplishing the purposes set forth below and it is intended that this Initiative shall be administered in accordance with such purposes. Where this Initiative is in conflict with other city ordinances, the stricter shall apply. Specifically, this Initiative: (1) Protects, enhances, perpetuates the use of sites and view lots that offer views to the residents because of the unique topographical features which the Palos Verdes Peninsula offers, or which provide unique and irreplaceable assets to the city and its neighboring communities or which provide for this and future generations examples of the unique physical surroundings which are characteristic of the city. (2) Insures and defines finite visual resources by establishing limits to which construction and plant growth can attain before encroaching into a view. (3) Insures that the development of each parcel of land or addition to residences or structures occurs in a manner which is harmonious and maintains the character of contiguous sub- community development and neighborhood compatibility as defined in the General Plan. (4) Requires the pruning of dense foliage or tree growth which alone, or in conjunction with construction exceed defined limits. B. DEFINITIONS In carrying out the intent of this Initiative, words, phrases and terms shall be deemed to have the following meaning ascribed to them. 1. General Terminology. When not inconsistent with the context, the words used in the present tense include the future; words in the singular number include the plural; and those in the plural number include the singular. (a) Shall and May. "Shall" is mandatory; and "May" is permissive. (b) "City" shall mean the city of Rancho Palos Verdes and its employees and staff and those designated by the City Council to act for and on behalf of the City. (c) City Council. City Council shall mean the City Council of the city of Rancho Palos Verdes. (d) Planning Commission. "Planning Commission" shall mean the Planning Commission of the city of Rancho Palos Verdes. (e) Intent and Purpose. That the residents of the city of Rancho Palos Verdes by the adoption of this Initiative, have made a finding that the peace, health, safety and welfare of the community will be served by the creation of this Initiative and by the regulations prescribed herein. 2. Specific Definitions. (a) Building Setback Line. The minimum distance as prescribed by ordinance between any property line, or private easement boundary used for vehicular and/or pedestrian access, and the closest point on any building or structure related thereto above ground level. (b) Bu_ Edina Height. Any individual or persons desiring to build a structure or an addition to an existing structure exceeding sixteen feet in height may apply for a Height Variation Permit, which, if granted pursuant to the procedures contained herein, will permit said individual to build a structure not exceeding twenty four feet in height, measured in the manner established in this Initiative. Height shall be measured as follows: — for lots which slope uphill from the street of access, sixteen (16) feet shall be measured from the existing grade at the highest point on the lot to be covered by the structure. — for lots sloping downhill from the street of access, the sixteen (16) feet height limitation shall be measured from the average elevation of the property line abutting the street of access to the ridge line or the highest point of the structure. — for lots sloping in the same direction as the street of access, lots with a wilding pad at a different level than the street, or lot configuration not previousiy discussed, sixteen (16) feat sNWII a °nrasu =ed from existing grade at the highest elevation covered by the structure to the ridgeline or highest point of the structure. — for sloping lots, a structure which steps with the slope of thellot will be allowed, however, no portion of the structure shall exceed twenty four (24) feet in height when measured from the top of the lowest foundation or slab to the ridgeline or high point of the structure. The twenty four (24) foot height shall not exceed a horizontally rojected sixteen (16) foot height line (from the high point of the uphill step of the structure). Furthermore Po may at no point the to of the foundation (not including any crippled wall) be greater than five (5) feet above the averge elevation of the finished grade, where it touches said Y p foundation. (c) Coverage of lot. That portion of a lot or building site which is occupied by any building or structure. (d) Neighborhood Character. The existing characteristics in terms of the following: (1) Scale of development of surrounding residences. (2) Architectural styles and materials. (3) Front yard setbacks determined to keep cars from encroaching onto the sidewalk. (e) kale. While many elements can contribute to the scale of a residential structure, designs should minimize the appearance of over -built property to both public and private view. The square footage of the residence or structure and the total amount of lot coverage should reflect the semi -rural character of the city, and the respective neighborhood sub - community. (f) Structure, Anything constructed or built, any edifice or building of any kind, or any piece of work artificially built up or composed of parts joined together in some definite manner, which is located on or on top of any ground. (g) Stvle. Design elements which ensure a compatible scale of development in a neighborhood which consist of, but are not limited to: 1 Facade treatments. 2 Height of structure. 3 Open Space between structures. 4 Roof design. 5 The apparent bulk or mass of the structure. h o6) Number of stories in the homes in the neighborhood. n the Palos Verdes Peninsula it is quite common to have a near view and a far view because of the nature of many of the hills on the peninsula. A near view is def defined as but not limited to a scene located on the Peninsula which could be a valley, ravine, equestrian trail, pastoral environment, or any natural setting. A far view is defined as, but not limited to, a scene located off the peninsula such as, but not limited to, the ocean, Los Angeles basin, city lights at night, harbor, shore line, or off shore islands. The term view does not include developable vacant land. Nor does it constitute distant mountain areas not normally visible nor the sky, either above distant mountain areas or above the height of off shore islands. i) Natural growth of trees, shrubs and other plant life. A lot where there exists an identifiable view, not viewed from within the setback areas or from accessory uses if they lie within required setbacks. The identifiable view and the viewing rea shat be determined b the applicant and the City urin a site inspection and will be applicable to structures and vacant land. The view shall be determined from anywhere within the buildable area of the lot and can extend in an directionp 360 degrees of horizon al arc). p A lot shall not be considered a view lot if a view obstruction would occur from a structure which meets all other requirements of the Zoning Code and could be constructed or modified without a variance or height variation permit within the zoning district in which it is located. (k) Improvement. Any construction, remodeling, alteration or change to real property requiring the issuance of a building permit by the City. EXHIBIT "A" (ORDINANCE CONTINUED ON REVERSE SIDE) ; RESOL. NO. 89 -81 7 INITIATIVE PETITION TO ENACT AN ORDINANCE AMENDING HEIGHT VARIATION 17.02.040 OF THE DEVELOPMENT CODE OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES (Ordinance continued from reverse side) C. PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS 1. Preservation of views where structures are Involved. (a) Any person proposing new construction, addition or alteration of an existing structure above 16 feet in any zoning district in the city shall be required to submit a height variation permi application to the city for review and site inspection. Early neighbor consultation with signatures from adjacent legal property owners within 500 feet shall be obtained and submitted with the application. When a homeowners association exists in the neighborhood affected, the applicant shall obtain a letter from the association which states their position on the proposeNe oject. A copy of this letter shall be submittei with the application. Construction of balconies, "decks", outside stairways, parapets, skylights, solar panels and similar uses above 16 feet shall also be subject above procedures. A fee shall be charge for such review as established by resolution of the City Council. (b) After site inspection, the City may determine that the property is not located in a view area, and an administrative approval may be granted. A portion of the filing fee shall be refunded to thi applicant as determined by the City Council. c After site inspection, if the City etermines the proposed construction is in a view area, the City shall, by written notice, notify property owners within a five hundred (500) foot radius of the propose () ' �' proposed construction must be sumitted to the Ci within fourteen (14) days of the date of the notice. construction that any ob actions to the p p, (d) The Ci X11 also determine if there are properties outside the five hundre (500) foot radius which would be affected by the proposal. The owners of such properties shall receive notice a set forth in section (c above. (e) An app ication to build to a maximum height of twenty four (24) feet may be granted if the Planning Director finds as follows: applicant has complied with the earl neighbor consultation process and has secured the required signatures from all the adjacent property owners and Homeowners Association 2 The roe is not located in a view area from public property (parks, major thoroughfares, bike ways, walkways, equestrian trails) which have been identified in the city's Genera Coastal S cific Plan or city a roved viewing areas. Plan' �3� The proposed structure is not located on a ridge or a promontory. 4 The structure is designed and situated in such a manner as to prevent destruction or impairment of an indentified view. On lots sloping uphill from the street level where the heigh of a structure is in excess of,16 feet above the finished local grade, areas in excess of said height shall be set back an additional foot of distance for every foot of height in excess of 16 feet. (5) The proposed structure when considered exclusive of existing foliage does not obscure more than five percent (5 %) of either the near view nor the far view as viewed from principa viewing area of the view lot. If a scenic landmark, including but not limited to the Vincent Thomas Bridge or Catalina Island, is obstructed by the portion of the addition over sixteen (16) feet, then a heigh variation is not permitted even if the total view obstruction is less than 5 %. The 5% shall be determined on an area basis as measured from photographs taken from the viewing area using an 85mm lens 6 The proposal meets all zoning and subdivision code requirements. 7 The proposal is compatible with the immediate neighborhood character. i8 Written notice of the Planning Director's decision shall be sent to all parties who responded to the original notice. 1 9� In the event the Planning Director grants the Height Variation permit and objections are received from persons other than the applicant, the decision of the Planning Director mai be appealed to the Planning The appellant shall pay an appeal fee as established by the City Council. p� 10 The City shall require that a temporary frame of the proposed structure be constructed, at the applicant's expense, on the site as a visual aid. - (11) Should City determine that view impairment may result from the proposed structure, or should objections be received from five percent (5 %) of those persons notified, the reques shall be referred to the Planning Commission for public hearing. A portion of the filing fee will be applied to this hearing. The Planning Commission shall grant the application and cause a permit to be issue only if it finds that all of the requirements of section C1) (e) have been met. (12) Notice of the public hearing s all be mailed ten (10) days prior to the hearing to property owners within 500 feet of the structure in question as well as any additional property owner previously determined by the City to be affected by the proposal. (13) The decision of the Planning Commission may be appealed to the City Council. In order to grant a permit, the City Council must determine that all of the requirements listed in C(1 (e) have been met. 2. Preservation of views where foliage is a factor. ' (a) Any resident owning a view lot may file a view restoration application form with the city of Rancho Palos Verdes, for review and site inspection. Proof of early neighbor consultation with th� property owner whose foliage is in question is required to be filed with the application for view restoration. A fee shall be charged for such review as may be established by resolution of the City Council (b) After site inspection, should the City determine that a view restoration is required, the City will prepare a view restoration notice and notify the property owner whose foliage is creating a vies and recite the options available to the roe owner as defined below in paragraph . �e). . preservation violation per this Initiative p . p ,P �Y (c) After site inspection, should the City determine that a view restoration is not indicated, the applicant will be nob ed of the findings, however, the filing fee will not be refunded. (d) In order for a view restoration notice to be issued, the Planning Director must find as follows: 1 The applicant has complied with the early neighbor consultation provision and has shown proof of cooperation on his/her part to resolve conflicts. five percent 5% of the view from the a licant's viewing area. If a scenic landmark, such as the Vincent Thomas Bridge or Catalina Islam 12) The natural growth of foliage exceeds fi p (. ) pp, is obstructed by any portion of the foliage over sixteen (16) feet, then that foliage must be removed even if the percent of total obstruction is less than 5 %. The 5% shall be determined on an area basis measured from photographs taken from the viewing area using an 85mm lens. (3) That foliage has been allowed to grow to a height exceeding sixteen (16) feet from the ground level at the location of the foliage in question. 'o notice is required, the Director shall send a notice to the rope owner to trim, cull or otherwise cause the foliage to conform to d- (e) .Should the Planning Director find that a view restoration ,q , (30) days to have the foliage thirty (30) day allowable limits as determined by the staff site inspection and to maintain these limits of foliage growth. The property owner will have irrttyy ge removed. If after thi o trim or remove the identified folia a at the owner's expense. the foliage has not been removed, the city of Rancho Palos Verdes will authorize a bonded tree service t 9 i (f) The Planning Director's decision may be appealed to the Planning Commission. The appellant shall ppy an appeal fee as may be established by resolution of the City Council. The decisior appellant shall a an appeal fee as may be established by resolution of the City Council. of the Planning Commission may be appealed to the City Council. In such event, ppe. pay p . owned or controlled properties such as roadway medians shall also be subject to view restoration control as per the provisions o this Initiative. However, the Initiativ (g) Trees or foliage on City p pe Y shall not be construed to ESE y to property owned or controlled by any public entity other than the City. D. SEVERABILITY CL If any provision of this initiative is held invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remainder of the initiative shall not be held invalid and shall not be affected thereby. E. EFFECTIVE DATE This initiative shall take effect thirty (30) days after the date of passage. At the time the legal requirements have been met for passage of this Initiative, the City Clerk shall change the word Initiati% to be published in accordance with the provisions of law. in this document to the word ordinance and cause a Dopy of this then ordinance p P THIS COLUMN FOR A I I 01f%-KIcQ0 nc -rule oIC-r-rrinKI RAI IQT RG R9=C-.1QT1=RFn IN THE r_ITY OF RONCHC) PALOS VFRDFS 1OFFICIAL USE ONLY J Z O C/) W 'r 0 D W cc W F- N 1 EXHIBIT - " -A'= _ _ —2— RESOL. NO. 89 -81 DECLARATION OF CIRCULATOR (To be completed after above signatures have been obtained.) I am registered to vote in the City of Rancho Palos Verdes. I circulated this petition and saw each of the appended signatures on this petition been signed. Each signature of Phis petition is, to the best of my Information and belled, the genuine signature of the person whose name it g 9 9 P purports to be. All signatures on this document were obtained between and . I certify (or declare) month, day year =nt , day, year under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing is true and correct. Executed at CA on 1987. Date Signature o Circulator � Y Print ame -Residence Address city zip Return Petition to: Rancho Palos Verdes Council of Homeowners Associations, 2834 Calle Aventura, Rancho Palos Verdes, CA 90274 m Cl) �i m ao m v O �i m M Cl) 0 z r7 -- -- - --- -- - - - - -- - - - - - -- Line 1 x YOUR SIGNATURE AS REGISTERED TO VOTE RESIDENCE ADDRESS PRINT YOUR NAME CITY ZIP Line 2 x YOUR SIGNATURE AS REGISTERED TO VOTE RESIDENCE ADDRESS PRINT YOUR NAME CITY ZIP Line 3 YOUR SIGNATURE AS REGISTERED TO VOTE RESIDENCE ADDRESS PRINT YOUR NAME CITY ZIP Line 4 YOUR SIGNATURE AS REGISTERED TO VOTE RESIDENCE ADDRESS PRINT YOUR NAME CITY ZIP Line 5 X YOUR SIGNATURE AS REGISTERED TO VOTE RESIDENCE ADDRESS PRINT YOUR NAME CITY ZIP Lmi Line 6 x YOUR SIGNATURE AS REGISTERED TO VOTE RESIDENCE ADDRESS PRINT YOUR NAME CITY ZIP Line 7 x YOUR SIGNATURE AS REGISTERED TO VOTE RESIDENCE ADDRESS PRINT YOUR NAME CITY ZIP Line 8 X YOUR SIGNATURE AS REGISTERED TO VOTE RESIDENCE ADDRESS PRINT YOUR NAME CITY ZIP EXHIBIT - " -A'= _ _ —2— RESOL. NO. 89 -81 DECLARATION OF CIRCULATOR (To be completed after above signatures have been obtained.) I am registered to vote in the City of Rancho Palos Verdes. I circulated this petition and saw each of the appended signatures on this petition been signed. Each signature of Phis petition is, to the best of my Information and belled, the genuine signature of the person whose name it g 9 9 P purports to be. All signatures on this document were obtained between and . I certify (or declare) month, day year =nt , day, year under penalty of perjury under the laws of the State of California that the foregoing is true and correct. Executed at CA on 1987. Date Signature o Circulator � Y Print ame -Residence Address city zip Return Petition to: Rancho Palos Verdes Council of Homeowners Associations, 2834 Calle Aventura, Rancho Palos Verdes, CA 90274 m Cl) �i m ao m v O �i m M Cl) 0 z r7 RANCHO PALOS VERDES COUNCIL OF HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATIONS AND CITY COUNCIL COOPERATIVE VIEW PRESERVATION AND RESTORATION ORDINANCE The People of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes Do Ordain as Follows: SECTION 1, PURPOSES The hillsides of the City constitute a limited natural resource in their scenic value to all residents of and visitors to the City. The hillsides provide potential vista points and view lots. The City's General Plan recognizes these natural resources and calls for their protection. The public health, safety and welfare of the City require prevention of needless destruction and impairment of these limited vista points and view lots. The purpose of this Ordinance is to promote the health, safety and general welfare of the public by accomplishing the purposes set forth below, and this Ordinance shall be administered in accordance with such purposes. Where this Ordinance is in conflict with other City ordinances, the stricter shall apply. Specifically, this Ordinance: 11 Protects, enhances and perpetuates views available to property owners and visitors because of the unique topographical features of the Palos Verdes Peninsula. These views provide unique and irreplaceable assets to the City and its neighboring communities and provide for this and future generations examples of the unique physical surroundings which are characteristic of the City. 2. Defines and protects finite visual resources by establishing limits which construction and plant growth can attain before encroaching onto a view. 3. Insures that the development of each parcel of land or additions to residences or structures occur in a manner which is harmonious and maintains neighborhood compatibility and the character of contiguous sub - community development as defined in the General Plan. 4. Requires the pruning of dense foliage or tree growth which alone, or in conjunction with construction, exceeds defined limits. EXHIBIT "B" RESOL . 89-81 SECTION 2, Section 17.02.040 of Chapter 17.02 of Title 17 of the Rancho Palos Verdes City Code is amended to read: A. DEFINITIONS When not inconsistent with the context, the words used in the present tense include the future; words in the singular number include the plural; and those in the plural number include the singular. In carrying out the intent of this Section, words, phrases and terms shall be deemed to have the following meanings ascribed to them: 10 Building Setback Line. "Building setback line" shall mean the minimum distance as prescribed by City code between any property line, or private easement boundary used for vehicular and /or pedestrian access, and the closest point on any building or structure above ground level on the property. 2. City. "City" shall mean the City of Rancho Palos Verdes and its employees and staff and those designated by the City Council to act for and on behalf of the City. 3. _y Council. "City Council" shall mean the City Council of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes. 4. Coverage of Lot. "Coverage of lot" shall mean that portion of a lot or building site which is occupied by any building or structure. 5. Director. "Director" shall mean the Director of Environmental Services. 6. Foliage. "Foliage" shall mean natural growth of trees, shrubs and other plant life. 7. Intent and Purpose. The residents of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes by the c ' this Section, have made a finding that the peace, ;f.. h, safe L y and welfare of the community will be served by the adoption of this Section and by the regulations prescribed herein. . 8. Neighborhood Character. "Neighborhood character" shall mean the existing characteristics in terms of the following: (a) Scale of surrounding residences. (b) Architectural styles and materialsO (c) Front yard setbacks. -2- EXHIBIT "B" RESOL. 89-81 91 Planning Commission. "Planning Commission" shall mean the Planning Commission of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes. 10. Privacy. "Privacy" shall mean reasonable protection from intrusive visual observation. 11. Scale. "Scale" shall mean the square footage and lot coverage of a residence and ancillary structures. 12. Shall and May. "Shall" is mandatory; and "May" is permissive. 13. Structure. "Structure" shall mean anything constructed or built, any edifice or building of any kind, or any piece of work artificially built up or composed of parts joined together in some definite manner, which is located on or on top of the ground on a parcel of land utilized for residential purposes, excluding antennas, skylights, solar panels, and similar structures not involving the construction of habitable area. 14. St le. "Style" shall mean design elements which consist of, but are not limited to: (a) Facade treatments. (b) Height of structure. (c) Open space between structures. (d) Roof design. (e) The apparent bulk or mass of the structure. (f) Number of stories. 15. View. On the Palos Verdes Peninsula, it is quite common to have a near view and a far view because of the nature of many of the hills on the peninsula. A near view is defined as a scene located on the Peninsula, including, but not limited to, a valley, ravine, equestrian trail, pastoral environment, or any natural setting. A far view is defined as a scene located off the Peninsula including, but not limited to, the ocean, Los Angeles basin, city lights at night, harbor, Vincent Thomas Bridge, shore line,'or offshore islands. -3- EXHIBIT "B" RESOL. 89 -.81 View shall not include vacant land that -is developable under the City Code, distant mountain areas not normally visible, nor the sky, either above distant mountain areas or above the height of offshore islands. View may extend in any horizontal direction (360 degrees of horizontal arc) and shall be considered as a single view even if broken into segments by foliage, structures or other interference,, 16. Viewinct Area. "Viewing area" shall be that area of the structure (excluding bathrooms, hallways, garages, or closets) or lot (excluding the setback areas) where the owner and City determine the best and most important view exists. The finished floor elevation of any viewing area must be at or above existing grade adjacent to the exterior wall of the part of the building nearest to said viewing area. The determination shall be made by balancing the nature of the view to be protected and the importance of the area of the structure or lot from where the view is taken. Once finally determined for a particular application, the viewing area may not be changed for a subsequent application. In the event the City and the owner cannot agree on the viewing area, the decision of the City shall control. A property owner may appeal the determination of viewing area. In such event the decision on viewing area will be made by the body making the final decision on the application. A property owner may reserve his or her right to dispute the decision on viewing area for a subsequent application without disputing the decision on a pending application by filing a statement to that effect indicating the viewing area the property owner believes to be more appropriate. Said statement shall be filed with the City prior to consideration of the pending application by the City. 17. View Restoration Committee. The "View Restoration Committee" is a committee appointed by the City Council to consider applications for view restoration permits. The terms and qualifications of office shall be as established by the City Council. The Committee shall consist of seven members and three alternates, representing as diverse a geographical mix of members and alternates as is practical. The View Restoration Committee shall draft regulations and policies to guide the actions of the Committee, which shall be binding after approval by the City Council. In the event the workload of the View Restoration Committee declines to an extent deemed by the City Council to make the continuation of the View Restoration Committee impractical, the City Council shall disband the View Restoration Committee and transfer its work to the Planning Commission. -4- EXHIBIT "B" RESOL. 89 -81 B. REGULATIONS 1. Building Height. Any individual or persons desiring to build a structure or an addition to an existing structure exceeding sixteen feet in height may apply for a Height Variation Permit, which, if granted pursuant to the procedures contained herein, will permit said individual to build ,a structure not exceeding twenty -six feet in height, except as provided in section B.1.(d), or such lower height as is approved by the City, measured as follows: (a) For lots which slope uphill from the street of access, the height shall be measured from the existing grade at the highest point on the lot to be covered by the structure. (b) For lots sloping downhill from the street of access, the height shall be measured from the average elevation of the property line abutting the street of access to the ridge line or the highest point of the structure. (c) For lots sloping in the same direction as the street of access, lots with a building pad at a different level than the street, or lot configuration not previously discussed, the height shall be measured from existing grade at the highest elevation covered by the structure to the ridge line or highest point of the structure. (d) For sloping lots, a structure which steps with the slope of the lot will be allowed; however, no portion of the structure shall exceed thirty (30) feet in height when measured from the point where the lowest foundation or slab meets the ground to the ridge line or high point of the structure. The thirty (30) foot height shall not exceed a horizontally projected sixteen (16) foot height line (from the high point of the uphill step of the structure). 2. Setbacks for Sloping Lots. On lots sloping uphill from the street level where the height of a structure is in excess of 16 feet above the point where the foundation or slab meets the ground, areas in excess of said height shall be set back an additional foot from the property line adjacent to the lowest foundation for every foot of height in excess of 16 feet above the point where the foundation or slab meets the ground. 3. Foliage Obstruction. No person shall impair a view from a viewing area of a lot by permitting foliage to grow to a height exceeding the height determined by the View Restoration Committee through issuance of a view restoration permit under section C.2. or, if no permit has been issued, the lesser of, (a) the ridge line of the primary structure on the property, or (b) 16 feet. If foliage on the property already -5- EXHIBIT "B" RESOL. 89 -81 exceeds subsections (a) and (b) on the effective date of this Section as approved by the voters on November 7, 1989, and impairs a view from a viewing area of a lot, then notwithstanding whether any person has sought or obtained issuance of a view restoration permit the owner shall not let the foliage exceed the height existing on said effective date. 4. Removal of Foliage as Condition of Permit Issuance. The City shall issue no conditional use permit, variance, height variation, building permit or other entitlement to construct a structure, or to add livable area to a structure on a parcel utilized for residential purposes, unless the owner removes all foliage on said lot exceeding 16 feet in height, or the ridge line of the primary structure, whichever is lower, that impairs a view from the viewing area of another parcel. The owner of the property is responsible for maintaining the foliage so that the views remain unimpaired. This requirement shall not apply where removal of the foliage would constitute an unreasonable invasion of the privacy of the occupants of the property on which the foliage exists and there is no method by which the property owner can create such privacy through some other means allowed within the Development Code that does not impair a view from a viewing area of another property. The initial decision on the amount of foliage removal required or the reasonable degree of privacy to be maintained shall be made by the Director, the Planning Commission or the City Council, as appropriate for the entitlement in question. A decision by the Director on either of these matters may be appealed to the Planning Commission, and any decision of the Planning Commission may be appealed to the City Council, C. PROCEDURES AND REQUIREMENTS 1. Preservation of views where structures are involved. (a) Any person proposing to construct a structure above 16 feet shall submit a height variation permit application to the City. The applicant shall take reasonable steps established by the City Council to consult with owners of property located within 500 feet. The applicant shall obtain and submit with the application the signatures of the persons with whom the applicant consulted. Where a homeowners' association exists in the neighborhood affected and has provided written notice to the Director of its desire to be notified of height variation applications, the applicant shall mail a letter to the association requesting their position on the application. A copy of this letter and the response of the association, if any, shall be submitted with the application. A fee shall be charged for the application as established by resolution of the City Council. -6- EXHIBIT "B" RESOL. 89 -81 (b) The City shall, by written notice, notify property owners within a five hundred (500) foot radius and the affected homeowners' associations, if any, of the application and inform them that any objections to the proposed construction must be submitted to the City within thirty (30) days of the date of the notice. (c) The applicant shall construct on the site at the applicant's expense as a visual aid a temporary frame of the proposed structure. (d) An application to build to a maximum height permitted in section B.1, may be granted, with or without conditions, if the Director finds as follows: (1) The applicant has complied with the early neighbor consultation process established by the City. (2) The structure does not signi- ficantly impair a view from public property (parks, major thoroughfares, bike ways, walkways, equestrian trails) which has been identified in the City's General Plan, Coastal Specific Plan or City designated viewing areas. (3) The proposed structure is not located on a ridge or a promontory. (4) The structure is designed and situated in such a manner as to minimize impairment of a view. (5) There is no significant cumulative view impairment caused by granting the application. Cumulative view impairment shall be determined by: (a) Considering the amount of view impairment caused by the proposed structure; and (b) Considering the amount of view impairment that would be caused by the construction on other parcels of structures similar to the proposed structure. (6) The proposed structure, when considered exclusive of existing foliage, does not significantly impair a view from the viewing area of another parcel located in a portion of a structure which was constructed without a height variation or variance, or which would not have required a height variation or variance when originally constructed had this Section as approved by the voters on November 7, 1989, been in effect at the time the structure was constructed. (7) The proposed structure complies with all other code requirements. (8) The proposed structure is compatible with the immediate neighborhood character. -7- EXHIBIT "B" RESOL. 89 -81 (e) Written notice of the Director's decision shall be sent to all parties who responded to the original notice. (f) The decision of the Director may be appealed to the Planning Commission by the applicant or any person who responded to the Director prior to Director's decision. The appellant shall pay an appeal fee as established by the City Council. (g) The Planning Commission shall grant the application and cause a permit to be issued only if it finds that all of the requirements of section C.1.(d) have been met. (h) Notice of the public hearing shall be mailed thirty (30) days prior to the hearing to property owners within 500 feet of the structure in question as well as any additional property owners previously determined by the City to be affected by the proposal. (i) The decision of the Planning Commission may be appealed to the City Council by the applicant or any person who commented orally or in writing to the Planning Commission. In order to grant a permit, the City Council must determine that all of the requirements listed in section C.1.(d) have been met. 2. Restoration of Views Where Foliage is a Factor. (a) Any resident owning a residential structure with a view may file an application with the City for a view restoration permit. The applicant shall file with the application proof that the applicant consulted, or attempted to consult, the property owner whose foliage is in question. The City shall charge a fee for the view restoration permit as the City Council shall establish by resolution. (b). The application the View Restoration Committee. Written place for the hearing on the application thirty (30) days prior to the meeting of Committee members shall inspect the site hearing. Only View Restoration Committee inspection may participate in the public shall be submitted to notice of the time and shall be sent at least the Committee. prior to the public e members who make a sit hearing. -8- EXHIBIT "B" RESOL . 89-81. (c) In order for a view restoration notice to be issued, the Committee must find: (1) The applicant has complied with the early neighbor consultation process and has shown proof of cooperation on his /her part to resolve conflicts. (2) Foliage exceeding sixteen feet or the ridge line of the primary structure, whichever is lower, impairs a view from the applicant's viewing area, whether such foliage is located totally on one property, or when combined with foliage located on more than one property. (3) The foliage to be removed is located on property, any part of which is less than one thousand (1,000) feet from the applicant's property. (4) The foliage impairing the view did not exist when the lot from which the view is taken was created. (5 ) Removal or trimming of the foliage will not cause an unreasonable infringement of the privacy of the occupants of the property upon which the foliage is located. (6) For property located within the boundaries of the Miraleste Recreation & Park District, the Committee shall also find that removal or trimming of the foliage strikes a reasonable balance between meeting the purposes of section 17.02.040 set forth in Section 1 of the Ordinance approved by the voters on November 7, 1989, and preserving the historical development of the Miraleste Recreation & Park District area with large numbers of trees. (d) Should the Committee make findings requiring issuance of a view restoration permit, the Director shall send a notice to the property owner to trim, cull, lace or otherwise cause the foliage to be reduced to 16 feet or the ridge line of the primary structure, whichever is lower, or such limit above that height which will restore the view. The property owner will have ninety (90) days to have the foliage removed. The applicant shall be responsible for the expense of the foliage removal only to the extent of the lowest bid amount provided by contractors licensed to do such work in the City of Rancho Palos Verdes and selected by the applicant. If after ninety (90) days the foliage has not been removed, the City of Rancho Palos Verdes will authorize a bonded tree service to trim, cull, lace or remove the identified foliage at the owner's expense. After the initial trimming, culling, lacing or removal of the foliage, the owner, at the owner's expense, shall be responsible for maintaining the foliage so that the view restoration required by the view restoration permit is maintained. _9_ EXHIBIT "B" RESOL. 89-$1 (e) To the extent legally permissible, trees or foliage on property owned by the City or any other governmental entity, except the Miraleste Recreation & Park District, shall be subject to view restoration control, as per the provisions of this section, except the foliage shall be trimmed or removed thirty ( 3 0 ) days following issuance of the Notice. SECTION 3. SEVERABILITY .If any provision of this Ordinance is held invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the remainder of the Ordinance shall not be held invalid and shall not be affected thereby. SECTION 4, EFFECTIVE DATE This Ordinance shall take effect ten (10) days after the vote on this Ordinance at the November 71 1989, election is- declared by the City Council as provided in Section 4013 of the_ California Elections Code. SECTION 5, AMENDMENTS To the extent the City Council finds that changes to this Ordinance are necessary to effectuate or enhance the purposes of this Ordinance as stated in Section 1, the City Council may amend this Ordinance, following the procedures, including all required public hearings, for amending zoning ordinances. The City Council is empowered to adopt such procedures and rules or regulations as are necessary to implement this Ordinance. SECTION 6. CONFLICTING ORDINANCES This Ordinance is inconsistent with and is intended as an alternative to any initiative ordinance on the subject of view preservation. If this Ordinance and any other such ordinance are both passed by a majority voting thereon, then the one with the most affirmative votes shall prevail. -10- EXHIBIT "B" RESOD. 89 -'81