CC MINS 20050816MINUTES
RANCHO PALOS VERDES CITY COUNCIL
AUGUST 16, 2005
The meeting was called to order at 7:03 p.m. by Mayor Clark at Fred Hesse Community
Park, 29301 Hawthorne Boulevard, Rancho Palos Verdes.
Roll call was answered as follows:
PRESENT: Stern, Long, Gardiner, Wolowicz, Mayor Clark
Also present were City Manager Evans; Assistant City Manager /City Clerk Petru; City
Attorney Lynch; Director of Finance McLean; Director of Planning, Building and Code
Enforcement Rojas; Director of Public Works Allison; Director of Recreation and Parks
Rosenfeld; Deputy Planning Director Pfost; Associate Planner Schonborn; Senior
Administrative Analyst Waters; and Minutes Reporter Presutti.
The Pledge of Allegiance was led jointly by Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz and Councilman
Gardiner.
MAYOR'S ANNOUNCEMENTS:
Mayor Clark requested Councilman Gardiner's assistance with the "Did You Know"
presentation highlighting two upcoming special events.
Councilman Gardiner reported that the long- awaited inauguration of RPV's Channel 33
television studio would take place on the morning of August 27, 2005, with a live
-broadcast of a portion of the City Council meeting followed by an opportunity at 11:00
a.m. for guests to mingle and tour the studio. He acknowledged Gabriella Holt and Ted
Vegvari, thanking them for their guidance and assistance in realizing this momentous
event.
Mayor Clark noted that, while there were many who worked to get the City's first
television station up and running, Councilman Gardiner was the real impetus behind the
whole effort.
Mayor Clark advised the public that in the afternoon of August 27th the City would also
dedicate the first new park in RPV since the 1980's. He indicated that the five -acre
park was located along the coastal bluffs, seaward of the clubhouse at Trump National
Golf Club. He noted that many of the City's founders who worked so diligently to save
the coastline and incorporate the City of RPV 35 years ago would be present and he
invited the community to join in honoring them and celebrating this beautiful new park.
Mayor Clark reminded everyone that August 30th marked the deadline for submitting
ballots for the Storm Drain User Fee, noting that ballots must be received at City Hall by
8:00 p.m. that day and that postmarks would not be accepted.
Assistant City Manager /City Clerk Petru advised Council that the mail ballots would be
tabulated in the Community Room at City Hall beginning at 8:00 a.m. on August 31St,
saying staff that was hopeful to bring certification of the results to Council at the second
meeting in September.
RECYCLE DRAWING:
Mayor Clark announced Darrell and Mary Dudley and Faith Stapleton as recyclers of
the month, congratulating them and encouraging other residents to participate in the
City's recycling program.
APPROVAL OF AGENDA:
Mayor Pro Tern moved, seconded by Councilman Gardiner, to approve the Agenda.
PUBLIC COMMENTS:
Lois Larue, Rancho Palos Verdes, commended Director of Public Works Allison for
placing a fence along the roadside in the Portuguese Bend landslide area to prevent
horses and cars from unlawfully accessing the area.
CITY MANAGER REPORTS:
None.
OLD BUSINESS:
Assistant City Manager /City Clerk Petru advised the audience that items previously
discussed and continued to a future meeting were available for review on the City's
website at www.palosverdes.com/
BUSINESS:
APPROVAL OF CONSENT CALENDAR:
Councilman Long requested that Item No. 3, Claim Against the City by Michael
Michigami; and Item No. 7, Founders Park Dedication and RPV TV Channel 33 First
Live Telecast and Opening Ceremony, be removed from the Consent Calendar, noting
that he did not want to discuss Item No.7, but preferred to vote on it separately.
Mayor Clark requested the removal of Item No. 4, Gifts for Parks.
City Manager Evans advised Council that Item No. 6, Grant Agreement with the
California Wildlife Conservation Board (WCB) for Acquisition of Fee Interest, included
some very minor language changes.
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August 16, 2005
Page 2of31
Motion to Waive Full Reading
Adopted a motion to waive reading in full of all ordinances presented at this meeting
with consent of the waiver of reading deemed to be given by all Council Members after
the reading of the title.
Repair of the Tarapaca Storm Drain (604 x 1204)
Reviewed and reconfirmed by a four /fifths (4/5) vote the Council's previous action on
December 21, 2004 to authorize staff to conduct an informal bid process to repair the
Tarapaca Storm Drain.
Claim Against the City by Michael Michigami (303)
Removed and discussed immediately following approval of the Consent Calendar.
Gifts for Parks (1201)
Removed and discussed immediately following approval of the Consent Calendar.
Storm Drain Rehabilitation Update (604 x 1204)
Approved change order number one to a contract with SANCON Technologies, Inc., in
the amount of $250,000, which would provide for lining an additional six to seven storm
drain lines.
Grant Agreement with the California Wildlife Conservation Board (WCB) for
Acquisition of Fee Interest (1203 x 602)
ADOPTED RESOLUTION NO. 2005 -88, AS AMENDED, MEMORIALIZING THE
DECISION MADE BY THE CITY COUNCIL ON JULY 13, 2005 TO APPROVE THE
GRANT AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE CITY AND THE CALIFORNIA WILDLIFE
CONSERVATION BOARD (WCB) AND ASSOCIATED DOCUMENTS RELATED TO
THE GRANTING OF $10,000,000 BY THE WCB TO THE CITY FOR THE PURCHASE
OF OPEN SPACE.
Founders Park Dedication and RPV TV Channel 33 First Live Telecast and
Opening Ceremony (305 x 1201)
Removed and voted on following approval of the Consent Calendar.
City Acceptance of Certain Open Space Lots Within the Trump National Golf Club
Project (1411)
ADOPTED RESOLUTION NO. 2005 -89, ACCEPTING CERTAIN OPEN SPACE LOTS
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 3 of 31
WITHIN THE TRUMP NATIONAL GOLF CLUB PROJECT.
Register of Demands
ADOPTED RESOLUTION NO. 2005 -90, A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF
THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES ALLOWING CERTAIN CLAIMS AND
DEMANDS AND SPECIFYING FUNDS FROM WHICH THE SAME ARE TO BE PAID.
Councilman Long moved, seconded by Councilman Stern, to approve the Consent
Calendar with Item No. 6 as revised and the removal of Item Nos. 3, 4 and 7.
The motion to approve the Consent Calendar, as amended, carried on the following roll
call vote:
AYES: Long, Wolowicz, Gardiner, Stern, Clark
NOES: None
ITEMS REMOVED FROM CONSENT CALENDAR:
Claim Against the City by Michael Michigami (303)
Councilman Long remarked that this item was a classic example of the manner in which
the CJPIA handled claims, noting that a claim was made that City maintenance workers
caused a rock to fly up and damage this gentleman's windshield; that the damages
appeared to be well documented; that a claim was submitted to the City on June 8,
2005; and, that two months later the claims adjuster advised the City to reject the claim
with absolutely no discussion of its merits or lack thereof. He stated that he was not
certain whether or not the City was liable in this case, saying that it was certainly within
the deductible amount and the City should have been able to resolve the matter in a
timely fashion rather than denying it with no explanation.
Councilman Stern concurred, noting his understanding was that this proclivity for
denying claims with no rationale was to be addressed with CJPIA.
City Manager Evans reminded Council that it had the authority not to deny the claim,
saying that the insurance company was unlikely to change its procedures ways and
perhaps the City should consider changing to a different insurance carrier.
Councilman Stern, noting the claims administrator had already tendered the claim to
the City's contractor, stated that if the City was to be indemnified and held harmless,
that should be done.
Councilman Long indicated that it would be appropriate for the City to draft a letter or
some type of resolution to address this ongoing problem.
Councilman Long moved, seconded by Councilman Stern, to Reject the claim and
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August 16, 2005
Page 4 of 31
direct staff to notify the claimant. Without objection, Mayor Clark so ordered.
Gifts for Parks (1201)
Mayor Clark took the opportunity to highlight how generous both the local businesses
and residents had been in supporting the City's parks and recreation programs, saying
that it was very much appreciated by Council and the City.
Councilman Gardiner suggested placing a page on the City's website recognizing all
those who contributed in a more official way, saying that it would be something quite
impressive for the public to see.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz agreed that was an excellent idea and would not only honor
those who contributed so generously of their time and resources, but might also
encourage others to make similar donations in the future.
Mayor Clark moved, seconded by Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz, to accept the Gifts for
Parks donations and directed staff to prepare letters for the Mayor's signature
expressing the Council's thanks and appreciation.
Founders Park Dedication and RPV TV Channel 33 First Live Telecast and
Opening Ceremony (305 x 1201)
ADOPTED RESOLUTION NO. 2005 -91, AMENDING RESOLUTION NO. 2005 -53,
THE BUDGET APPROPRIATION FOR 2005 -2006, AUTHORIZING A BUDGET
INCREASE IN THE AMOUNT OF $13,500 FOR PROFESSIONAL SERVICES
RELATING TO THE DEDICATION /NAMING OF THE CITY PARK AT TRUMP
NATIONAL GOLF COURSE AND THE FIRST LIVE TELECAST /OPENING
CEREMONY FOR RPV TV CHANNEL 33.
The motion carried on the following roll call vote:
AYES: Gardiner, Wolowicz, Stern, Mayor Clark
NOES: Long
PUBLIC HEARINGS:
Case No. ZON2003 -00520 (General Plan Amendment, Zone Change and
Environmental Assessment); Applicant: City of Rancho Palos Verdes; Property
Addresses: the upper portion of San Ramon Canyon, which encompasses the
following properties: 30648, 30650, 30652, 30658, 30676, 30678, 30680, 30682
Palos Verdes Drive East; and 2803, 2809, 2817, 2823, 2829, 2837, 2845 San Ramon
Drive [Continued from June 7, 2005] (701 x 604)
Mayor Clark indicated that the Public Hearing had been continued and remained open.
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August 16, 2005
Page 5 of 31
Associate Planner Schonborn provided a summary staff report and PowerPoint
presentation.
Mayor Clark inquired why staff was recommending approval of the land use zone
change.
Associate Planner Schonborn advised Council that there were two primary reasons for
staff's recommendation: 1) the recently completed landslide stabilization and drainage
improvement project in San Ramon Canyon; and, 2) the fact the existing zoning district
boundary did not reflect actual site conditions.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz, noting the presence of two of the City's geotechnical
consultants, Mark McLarty from AMEC and Jim Lancaster from Zeiser - Kling, queried if
there was some mechanism to test for tension cracks on the foundation slabs under
any of the homes in question and if such an investigation was performed either before
or after the completion of the San Ramon Canyon project.
Mr. Lancaster replied that there were ways to test for foundation movement, but he was
not aware if any such testing had been performed on the homes in this area.
Mr. McLarty advised Council that prior to construction, complete interior floor -level and
exterior hardscape surveys were conducted on each of the four lots located at the head
of San Ramon Canyon.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz inquired if there had been any noticeable movement or
deterioration since the completion of construction.
Mr. McLarty stated that he was not aware of any.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz remarked that there were particular concerns because of the
recent hillside failure in Laguna Niguel and assertions that the weight of some very
large homes under construction on the hillside contributed to some or all of that failure.
He inquired what, if any, provisions had been made in the geological studies for that
type of additional weight.
Mr. McLarty advised Council that the weight of the buildings was inconsequential from a
geologic stability standpoint because the size of the earth mass involved was so
extensive. He explained that it would take an extremely large building on a very small
footprint to cause enough stress to exceed the weight of the soil, noting that the
structures in question were of simple wood frame construction and were very light.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz questioned how long a project of the magnitude of the San
Ramon Canyon stabilization project would take to "settle" or "cure ".
Mr. McLarty indicated that they were unable to remove the entire landslide, as a result,
some of it was left in place and the future settlement of that material was taken into
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August 16, 2005
Page 6 of 31
consideration when certain features, such as the storm drain system, were built. He
remarked that he was quite impressed with the way the site had performed since
completion, noting that there had been no recurrence of cracks in the roadway and that
the entire hillside fared particularly well considering the extremely heavy rainfall
experienced the previous winter.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz requested clarification of the distinction between the type of
work permitted in the OH and RS zones.
Director Rojas explained that a property owner in the RS Zone requesting a substantial
addition or proposing a tear down /rebuild was required to submit geology and soils
reports verifying the soils conditions before receiving approval; while residents in the
OH Zone were prohibited from any new building or additions even if a geology report
verified that the soil was stable and the building could be constructed safety.
Councilman Long queried if staff understood the reasons why the map was originally
drawn the way it was.
Director Rojas responded that staff researched the matter and could find no specific
explanation other than that the zoning code appeared to follow the contours of the
natural canyon before it was filled in.
Councilman Long, noting the natural canyon appeared to be roughly the boundary
between the slope and the flat area, inquired if staff was aware of other areas in the
City where the OH zoning boundary encroached into flat building pad areas.
Director Rojas noted that the OH Zone encroached into flat building pad areas
throughout the City. He commented that the four homes in question were approved by
the County in 1973 and built after the City's incorporation, saying one theory for the
current OH designation was that the zoning map was subsequently drawn in 1975 when
there was new information about the existence of a landslide in this area.
Mayor Clark inquired about the County's zoning designation for the area in question.
Associate Planner Schonborn advised Council that prior to the City's incorporation the
entire area was zoned residential by the County of Los Angeles.
Councilman Gardiner questioned why the inclinometer that was installed as part of the
San Ramon Canyon project had not been monitored since completion of the project.
Mr. McLarty explained that large excavations were made as part of that project that had
the potential to destabilize the slope, saying that the inclinometer was installed to
monitor the situation and make certain no problems were created as the construction
progressed.
Councilman Gardiner asked why, since the inclinometer was still in place, it was no
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August 16, 2005
Page 7 of 31
longer being monitored.
Mr. McLarty answered that it was no longer needed because the project was designed
to be stable.
Councilman Gardiner remarked the people in Laguna Niguel believed the same was
true of their project.
Mr. McLarty stated he was not sure that was true, noting that the residents may have
erroneously believed that, but noted that area in Laguna Niguel being referred to had
been known as an unstable area for quite some time.
Councilman Gardiner queried what area or areas were given a factor of safety of 1.5
and what instrumentation was used to make that determination.
Mr. McLarty utilized the pointer to illustrate the areas on the map, saying that the entire
slope area had a 1.5 or greater factor of safety. He reported that the stability analysis
was performed by taking boring samples, running soils tests on those samples, and
installing an inclinometer on the slope; and, that sections were drawn through the entire
slope and then analyzed for various environmental factors, including bedrock and fill
conditions. He indicated that the cross sections extended beyond the top of the slope
on either side of the canyon, included an analysis that went deep into the ground and
then projected back onto the building pads above.
Councilman Gardiner stated that he would like to ascertain whether the same standard
was being used in this area as in the Landslide Moratorium Area, noting in that area the
underlying factor of stability of the entire region was given more importance than that of
individual properties, and to maintain consistency there should be some assurance that
the underlying factor of safety for the entire area was 1.5 or greater, rather than just on
the lots themselves.
Mr. McLarty explained that the landslide in this area was a very small feature compared
to a large regional landslide, such as Portuguese Bend, which may have multiple slip
surfaces that continue extensively up and down the slope. He noted one major
difference was that the San Ramon Canyon landslide occurred on the face of the slope
and day - lighted in the bottom of a canyon and that the toe of the landslide was being
eroded by the inadequate storm drain system. He explained that the stability analysis
extended below the possible failure path until it began to exceed a factor of safety of
1.5, so that everything that projected to the ground surface beyond the top of the slope
had a factor of safety that exceeded 1.5.
Mr. Lancaster noted that the lots in the Landslide Moratorium Area did not actually have
a 1.5 factor of safety, saying what was being determined there was whether there would
be any impact on the overall stability of the landslide if a property owner did some
grading or put on a small addition to their home, not whether the area had a 1.5 factor
of safety, because it did not. He stated that, with the work that had been performed in
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August 16, 2005
Page 8of31
the area under consideration, it could safely be said that the lots, in addition to the
slope, had a 1.5 or greater factor of safety.
Councilman Gardiner inquired whether Mr. Lancaster could see any merit to an outside
party performing an independent study of the underlying factor of safety rather than
relying on that determination being made by the company involved in the stabilization
project.
Mr. Lancaster advised Council that he reviewed AMEC's initial and subsequent reports
and that he visited the site prior to and since completion of the stabilization project,
saying that he was comfortable with their work but noted that if Council believed it
would be prudent to have a third -party observation and report, he or another firm could
perform that function.
Councilman Gardiner commented that his major concerns were what the residents in
the area wanted; that the area was treated comparably to the Landslide Moratorium
Area; and, that the information provided about the project could be relied upon.
Councilman Stern questioned the cause of the instability in San Ramon Canyon.
Mr. McLarty explained that the area had two instabilities. The first was initiated during
the adjacent tract's development in the late 1950's that resulted in a landslide forming
at the rear of the lots on the Palos Verdes Drive East frontage road, which failed into
the canyon and, in response to that failure, the area on which the four properties now
rest was filled in, thereby stabilizing the slide. He noted the resulting fill slope was
approximately 90 feet high, which would not be allowed today under the City's code.
The second instability was caused by the storm drain system eroding the bottom of the
canyon, resulting in another small slide which began to fail in 1997 -98, causing a
number of ground and roadway cracks to form around the four residences at the top of
the canyon. He indicated that the solution used to address this newly recognized slide
involved removing the majority of the landslide material, installing a new storm drain
and buttressing the remaining area by essentially filling in the canyon.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz queried why those particular fill lots were distinguished from
the other lots in the area.
Mr. McLarty explained that the failure mechanisms and hence the methods of stability
analysis were fundamentally different, saying that the four lots at the top of the canyon
were far more stable now than at any time in the past with respect to the failure into the
canyon.
Councilman Stern read the criteria for the Open Space Hazard zoning district from the
City's Development Code and inquired if any of the characteristics listed applied to the
property under consideration for rezoning.
Director Rojas and Mr. McLarty responded that none of the characteristics apply to the
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August 16, 2005
Page 9of31
property staff was requesting be rezoned.
Clara Duran Reed, Rancho Palos Verdes, distributed some photographs of her property
to Council. She remarked that one of the definitions encompassed in the OH zoning
classification dealt with the stability of the area and whether there was any danger in
allowing development. She contended that Mr. McLarty mentioned in his earlier
comments that, even if an area had a 1.5 factor of safety and was considered stable,
an extremely large building on a small lot could cause problems, saying that was
exactly what was proposed on the lot below her at 30650 PV Drive East, saying that the
City needed to give this particular development proposal very serious consideration.
She indicated her understanding was that only the flat areas would be changed to RS-
2, not the areas on the slope, but that the staff report indicated the entire area would be
rezoned. She expressed great concern that the same firm that performed the analysis
of the adjacent stabilization project was also determining the factor of safety for this
area, saying that an independent, third party review seemed far more prudent.
Ms. Duran Reed asserted that Mr. Wolf's property (30650 PV Drive East) included a 35
percent slope and, as such, should not be considered RS -2 because it fell into one of
the definitions included in the Open Space Hazard classification. She noted that her
major concern was that construction on this property might cause a landslide like the
one that occurred on the 18th hole at Trump National Golf Course, saying that she
wanted reassurance that this was not going to happen. She suggested consideration
be given to modifying the size of the home and requested that she be allowed to
conduct a soils analysis of the neighbor's property, independent of Council's decision,
to make certain that whatever was built there would present no safety hazards to her
home and family.
Councilman Long inquired if the photographs Ms. Duran Reed presented were of the
same house about which she had previously voiced concerns about view obstruction.
Ms. Duran Reed acknowledged that it was the same house, explaining that she
distributed the pictures in response to Councilman Long's previous request for proof of
any problems with the home in question, noting that the photographs clearly illustrated
that the roof had sunk by approximately eight inches across the ridgeline.
Councilman Long queried if these geological concerns were addressed at the time Mr.
Wolf was seeking permits to remodel and expand the house.
Ms. Duran Reed stated she did not believe this was the case, adding that she was
unaware at that time that the entire property was within the OH zone.
Councilman Stern asked whether any geological review, including analysis of the size of
the house possibly creating a problem, had been performed in connection with Mr.
Wolf's permit process.
Associate Planner Schonborn advised Council that applicants were required to submit
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August 16, 2005
Page 10 of 31
the appropriate geological and soils reports to the City's geologist for review and
approval prior to any planning approval being granted.
Director Rojas noted that Mr. Wolf had submitted those reports to the City and that the
City geologist had subsequently approved them.
Mayor Clark requested an explanation of why the area was being considered for
rezoning from Open Space Hazard for RS -2.
Director Rojas indicated that the City had spent a large sum of money to stabilize the
upper canyon and subsequently determined that the OH zoning no longer applied to
this area, saying that the idea to initiate the rezoning process was taken to Council two
years earlier and Council authorized it to be reviewed by the Planning Commission.
Mayor Clark queried if there were other instances where the City had rezoned property
from Open Space Hazard to Residential.
Director Rojas advised Council that zoning boundary lines had been adjusted in the
past and that many residential lots have dual zoning on them. He stated that there
were two such rezoning cases pending — one on Rockinghorse Road and one on a bluff
top lot.
John Franklin, Rancho Palos Verdes, urged Council to authorize an independent study
rather than accepting a report from the company that had performed the work on the
stabilization project, saying that he would be far more comfortable if their input was
verified by an outside party.
James Reed, Rancho Palos Verdes, voiced strong opposition to rezoning San Ramon
Canyon from OH to residential, declaring that there was no good reason to place the
community in jeopardy of future landslides and subsequent lawsuits. He stated that
such rezoning would enable property owners to build oversized homes, creating the
possibility of landslides similar to what had recently occurred in Laguna Beach. He
showed clippings and read various local news headlines describing coastal land
movement in Southern California and Rancho Palos Verdes, noting that the San
Ramon area had been classified Open Space Hazard since the City's incorporation in
1973 because the land was unstable and created a hazardous condition. He
suggested that if owners in the OH Zone wanted their property rezoned they should be
required to obtain the proper reports, documents, and approvals for their individual
properties rather than the City's granting a blanket rezoning for the entire area.
Mr. Reed remarked that two thirds of the people who would be directly affected by the
rezoning expressed their opposition by signing a petition and asked why the City
Council would go against the will of its citizens. He further noted the conflict of interest
involved in allowing the company that was involved in the stabilization work on the lower
part of the canyon to certify the quality of its own project, saying that a third -party
evaluation was certainly warranted in this case. He advised Council that the report from
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August 16, 2005
Page 11 of 31
AMEC indicated residential properties situated at the top of the reconstructed slope,
Lots 43, 447 3, and 4, all had a factor of safety greater than 1.5 with respect to potential
failures within the portion of the canyon that was repaired, noting that "within" was a
crucial term in that sentence; and, that AMEC's scope of work did not include any
determinations of the geotechnical stability of the existing residential properties affected
by the proposed zone change or any future site improvements. He urged Council not to
approve the rezoning and to stop wasting precious City money on a project that many
residents were opposed to.
Councilman Stern requested clarification of Mr. Reed's contention that City money was
being wasted.
Mr. Reed opined that, although he realized AMEC's work had helped to repair and
stabilize the lower canyon, a great deal of time and money was being spent holding
meetings and reviewing proposals for this zoning change which he did not believe was
necessary because there was nothing wrong with the current OH designation.
Councilman Long inquired if Mr. Reed's concerns would be satisfied if the City directed
an independent review and that review confirmed the gross stability of the area.
Mr. Reed advised that such a step would make him much more comfortable and would
most likely allay his fears although he would still be concerned about the size and mass
of the building Mr. Wolf was proposing and what impacts it might have on his property.
Mayor Clark noted that mention was made of a petition, saying that staff had contacted
several of the property owners who signed it who indicated their concern with the
proposed zone change was that the rezoning would allow redevelopment of the canyon
itself. He asked if Mr. Reed helped circulate that petition and if he had any comment
about residents signing it under the premise that the entire canyon would be rezoned
residential.
Mr. Reed indicated that his wife circulated the petition, saying that he believed residents
signed it under the impression that if the area was zoned RS -2 it would open up the
possibility of building into the canyon and that might impact land stability in the area.
Mayor Clark clarified that the intent was not to rezone the entire canyon.
Councilman Stern, noting that the title of the petition was "Petition To Stop San Ramon
Canyon From Being Rezoned From Open Space Hazard To Residential," shared the
Mayor's concern that many who signed the petition may have been misinformed.
Councilman Long agreed, saying that not only the title but also some of the items
contained in the petition clearly created ambiguity.
Maria Dunlap, Rancho Palos Verdes, advised Council that when her family was first
approached regarding this matter they made it clear they supported the zone change
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August 16, 2005
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but Ms. Duran Reed's analysis of the petition had consistently failed to mention that
fact. She reported that one or more of the signatories to the petition were not property
owners in the area and that several were not even residents of RPV. She suggested
that the petition was irrelevant to the issue before Council and requested that, if this
decision was going to be based on how many residents signed a petition, the City
circulate its own petition to the property owners affected, clearly stating what was
proposed, mentioning safety factors, and indicating that the area had no connection to
the Tarapaca landslide. She noted that the landslide was not active so the area should
not remain in an Open Space Hazard zone. She opined that the OH designation had
been erroneously applied to this neighborhood resulting in residents not having the
same rights as those living in an RS -2 Zone or even the Landslide Moratorium Area.
She reiterated her support of the zoning change and urged Council's approval.
Nagy Bakhoum, Torrance, introduced himself as Mr. Wolf's architect, saying that he
nonetheless believed his comments applied to all the landowners in the community. He
indicated that Mr. Wolf's project began as a small remodel which quickly grew and, as it
got larger, the City required a geologic study of the property from which they discovered
that the site was a cut/fill lot with significant foundation problems that would require the
placement of caissons into bedrock for proper support. He stated that they had done
much work over the last several years to mitigate concerns that a heavy house built in
the area might cause a landslide and suggested that the last issue a particular neighbor
whose view might be impacted by this building had to block the project was to convince
the City to maintain the Open Space Hazard zoning. He opined that this specific
location did not fit the OH criteria, as had been indicated by not only various residents,
but by the City's geologist. He maintained that the matter was not necessarily about
what the residents wanted, saying that the City hired consultants for a reason and they
had recommended what they believed was best for the entire community within the
guidelines put forth by the City's planners. In response to comments regarding an
independent geologist's report, he reminded Council that every property owner in the
area was required to hire an independent geologist and soils engineer to perform
studies, which were then reviewed by another independent party to verify that the
criteria had been met. He indicated that their soils report indicated the property was
stable and with proper design, the project should be allowed to move forward. He
reiterated that the final hurdle was this specific zoning issue, adding that he did not
believe there were any facts to support the area not being rezoned to RS -2.
Councilman Gardiner inquired why it was necessary to install caissons under the home
if the area was stable.
Mr. Bakhoum explained that the top ten feet of the building pad consisted of fill, which
was unsuitable for foundations and was the reason why the existing foundation was
cracking. He noted that the ground below the fill was solid bedrock, saying that the
proposed building caissons would anchor into this more stable material.
James Wolf, Ranch Palos Verdes, noted that Council members had received and
responded to his correspondence on the matter, saying that he would not repeat that
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August 16, 2005
Page 13 of 31
information but would instead focus on the soils situation. He indicated that the fill was
not properly compacted when his house was built in 1963, resulting in some land
settlement, which caused one end of the home to drop a few inches below the other.
He noted that since this was an undesirable condition to maintain, he decided to start
over and create a much more solid foundation when he remodeled the house. He
reported that no lateral movement had occurred since the house was originally built and
reminded Council that what caused the failure in the area was a poorly constructed
storm drain in the canyon. He noted that this situation was different from other slide
areas because it was fairly localized and was caused by a man -made drainage problem
that was creating a mass land destabilization. He noted that the County originally
zoned the neighborhood residential before it was incorporated by RPV, saying that he
was simply an old- fashioned guy who would like to return to those days.
Gary Chaffin, Rancho Palos Verdes, stressed his support of the zone change
recommendation. He stated that he and his wife purchased their home from his in -laws
who had acquired it in 1960, noting that the real question was why the zoning was
changed from residential to OH in 1973. He indicated his understanding was that Mr.
Wolf would like to build a 3,200 square foot home, saying that his home across the their
shared driveway was 3,100 square feet in size, that it had been this size since 1975,
and had suffered no damage due to land movement. He stated that he had no concern
regarding the stability of his property and urged Council to approve the zoning change.
Mayor Clark requested Ms. Duran Reed to respond to some of the comments regarding
the petition.
Ms. Duran Reed stated that she found it interesting that everyone was trying to pick this
matter apart to find a way to change the zoning. She acknowledged that she did make
a mistake, that the properties at 2803 and 2845 San Ramon Drive should have been
reversed, noting that she spoke to the gentleman at 2845 who was undecided and the
owners of 2803 were out of town. She indicated that the gentleman at 2845 did not
sign the petition but did not intend to send any letters in opposition, noting that his wife
was not present during their discussion. She indicated that when she approached
residents, she referenced the area above the stabilized area up to PV Drive East as the
area being considered for rezoning by the City, using the same materials that had been
sent to her by the Planning Department. She reported that people expressed concern
about building close to the top of the fill slope, noting that there were active and ancient
landslides in the area and it did not seem prudent to rezone to RS -2 in light of that fact.
She explained that perhaps her terminology was incorrect, but it was never her intent to
misrepresent anything to Council or anyone else.
Mayor Clark responded that no one was attempting to pick the matter apart; rather
Council was attempting to gather the facts and understand all the aspects of the
request.
Mayor Clark declared the Public Hearing closed.
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 14 of 31
Councilman Stern stated that the Open Space Hazard zone had substantial limiting
factors for the properties that happened to fall within it, saying that it essentially
eliminated a property owner's ability to expand and upgrade their homes. He advised
his colleagues that, even if the zoning was changed, anyone making an improvement
would still be required to go through the normal permitting process, including geological
analysis, and so forth; and, that large homes would be analyzed due to their size, in
addition to other relevant factors, i.e., neighborhood compatibility. He noted that,
despite whether all 70 people who signed the petition actually understood it, the
properties of only a handful of people were impacted, saying that, in his opinion, the
proper analysis was whether the property within the OH zone met the defined criteria.
He maintained that it would be improper to include a property in the OH zone unless
those defined characteristics existed, saying that he was convinced the area in question
did not include those attributes; that it instead meet the 1.5 factor of safety; and,
therefore, the correct action was to reclassify the area as RS -2. He declared that it was
not a question of what the neighbors thought was appropriate, it was a matter of
complying with the obligation under the City's code to place properties in the correct
zoning district. He stated that he did not believe the petition's reference to San Ramon
Canyon was accurate enough to be of any value, even if it were being considered in
making this decision and contended that it would be improper to maintain the current
zoning designation merely as a means to limit future development.
Mayor Pro Tem Wolowicz stated that he might agree with Councilman Stern ten years
in the future after he had an opportunity to observe the area post construction, noting
that this was a very unique repair project and that he was not comfortable with the short
period of time that had elapsed since its completion. He opined that there was great
merit in obtaining an independent study and suggested reconvening a session in the
neighborhood after such a study was completed to explain everything and allow the
residents an opportunity to voice opinions about their own neighborhood. He concurred
that the City's decision should not be based on a consensus of the neighbors but
indicated that he believed their level of comfort wais a consideration and, while he
understood the legal ramifications, this was a crucial decision that should not be made
hastily. He declared that Council would have made the right decision if what had been
presented was correct and the zoning was changed but, if something negative and
unanticipated occurred, it would come back that this Council overrode the Open Space
Hazard standard without requiring a third -party investigation. He recommended that an
independent study be obtained; that a presentation of the findings be made to the
neighborhood; and, that four more years be allowed to pass to observe the area post
construction. He stated that he was most concerned about the six houses along the top
of the slope where the stabilization work was performed.
Councilman Gardiner stated that he would never be so bold as to ignore the neighbors'
concerns, saying it was Council's obligation to consider all their issues and concerns.
He remarked that their primary concern seemed to be the stability of the area, noting
that whether or not it fell into the OH zone also depended on that stability. He
commented that he might be less cautious if the region were not on the California coast
and in an area of previous instability but under the circumstances he, too, believed
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 15 of 31
there was merit in obtaining an independent study. He reminded his colleagues of the
Ocean Trails Golf Course and the hole that was considered to be stable before it slid
into the ocean, saying that there were two types of errors Council could make — being
too cautious or not being cautious enough. He maintained that he would prefer that an
independent study concluded that the area was safe, noting that, otherwise, he would
be reluctant to support the zoning change.
Councilman Long agreed with Councilman Stern, saying that the fact must govern in
this case and whether the criteria for the Open Space Hazard zone had been met, and
not people's beliefs or fears. He noted that the petition purporting to represent the
neighbors' views was also somewhat ambiguous, leading him to believe that it did not
conclusively convey what it was intended to. He stated that his analysis of the situation
was that the area proposed to be rezoned was originally part of a canyon; that there
were some previous failures; that it was zoned OH at some point in the mid 1970's for
reasons unknown; that development was allowed despite that zoning designation; and,
that it was unclear why the zoning boundary lines were drawn exactly where they were.
Noting that the City geologist's conclusion that the area did not have the necessary
characteristics to classify it as Open Space Hazard, even though those characteristics
may have existed in the past, he stated that he would like something more than a
secondary review by the City's geologist to persuade him that the zoning change was
the correct action in light of the critical nature of this decision and the added degree of
comfort an independent review would provide.
Mayor Clark concurred that the matter warranted thorough review and consideration.
Noting that the stability factor remained the central question, he stated that despite
evidence being presented that in the professional opinion and calculations of one
geotechnical specialist there was a safety factor of 1.5, he, too, believed an
independent review would be highly prudent under the circumstances. He declared that
he would support the rezoning, which he found to be equitable, fair and consistent with
the City's Code, if an independent geologic supported that decision.
Councilman Stern inquired if further analysis would consist of reviewing existing data or
would require gathering new information and what the cost would be to complete such
as study.
Director Rojas answered that a site visit would be necessary to determine if new data
was needed, resulting in some minor additional cost. He indicated that staff would
obtain some estimates and report back to Council whether a budget adjustment was
required in order to proceed.
Councilman Long moved, seconded by Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz, to reopen and
continue the public hearing to September 20, 2005, with direction to staff to provide a
cost proposal to perform a formal third -party review of the geology reports prepared by
the City geologist for the subject area.
Recess and Reconvene: Mayor Clark recessed the meeting at 9:23 p.m. and
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 16 of 31
reconvened the meeting at 9:31 p.m.
CITY COUNCIL ORAL REPORTS:
Councilman Stern reported that he had attended the First Responders Appreciation
Pancake Breakfast at Del Cerro Park on August 13th honoring the firefighters and
sheriff's deputies who helped combat the recent wildfire.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz reported that he attended the following events: Residential
Standards Update Committee meeting on July 11 th; a tour of the Port of Los Angeles
conducted by the SBCCOG on July 18th; the PVP Transit Authority meeting on July
21 St; a presentation at the Willenburg Special Education Center on July 22nd; the
Residential Standards Committee meeting on July 25th; and, the Mayor's Breakfast on
August 12th.
Councilman Long reported that he attended the Los Angeles Current Affairs Forum on
July 15th, noting he took the opportunity to thank Councilman Garcetti on behalf of the
City for the support the City of Los Angeles provided in fighting the fire; the Residential
Standards Development Committee on July 25th; and, the First Responders
Appreciation Pancake Breakfast on August 6th. He reported that he met with Rolling
Hills Estates Mayor Addleman, Councilman Zerunyan, and members of Rolling Hills
Estates and Rancho Palos Verdes staff on August 9th to discuss the trash collection on
various border streets including Browndeer Lane, noting that some points of consensus
were developed which staff was exploring in an effort to coordinate trash pick -up
service in the area.
Mayor Clark reported that he attended the L.A. Division of the League of California
Cities Installation Dinner on August 4th along with Council members Long and Stern and
City Manager Evans. He advised his colleagues that Rolling Hills Estates Council
woman Susan Seamans was sworn in as the L.A. Division President. He complimented
the residents from the communities of Del Cerro, Island View, and Burrell Lane who
helped organize the First Responders Appreciation Pancake Breakfast on August 6th
and also thanked Director of Parks and Recreation Rosenfeld and his staff for
coordinating a wonderful event. He reported that he attended the Mayor's Breakfast on
August 12th, noting that there was a full complement of Commission and Committee
Chairs in attendance and that it was a very fruitful meeting.
REGULAR NEW BUSINESS:
Improvements to the Palos Verdes Bay Club Storm Drain (604 x 1204)
Councilman Gardiner moved, seconded by Councilman Long, to waive the staff report.
Councilman Gardiner commented on the vast difference between the low and high
bidders and inquired if they were all bidding on the same project with the same
understanding and deliverable.
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 17 of 31
Director Allison stated that the City did not normally see such a dramatic variance in
bids, noting that staff met with the bidders and speculated that that the two who
provided the clustered price bids were more interested in securing the job than the
others. He advised Council that the City had worked with the recommended contractor
before and had been pleased with their performance.
Councilman Stern, noting that the Palos Verdes Bay Club had filed a claim against the
City, inquired if it was a formal claim.
City Attorney Lynch answered affirmatively, saying that the claim was dated March 11,
2005, had been submitted to CJPIA, and that the City was awaiting CJPIA's response.
Councilman Gardiner moved, seconded by Councilman Stern, to: 1) Authorize the
Mayor and City Clerk to execute an Agreement with the Palos Verdes Bay Club; 2)
Award a contract for the rehabilitation of the Palos Verdes Bay Club storm drain to
Southwest Pipeline and Trenchless Corp. for an amount not to exceed $157,520 and
authorize staff to spend an additional $22,480 for potential change orders which may
result from unforeseen conditions for a total authorization of $180,000; 3) Authorize the
Mayor and City Clerk to execute a contract with Southwest Pipeline and Trenchless
Corp.; 4) ADOPT RESOLUTION NO. 2005 -92, A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY
COUNCIL FOR THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES, AUTHORIZING THE CITY
MANAGER TO ACCEPT AND RECORD A GRANT DEED OF EASEMENT
DEDICATING TO THE CITY REAL PROPERTY KNOWN AS THE " PALOS VERDES
BAY CLUB STORM DRAIN EASEMENT" UNDER AND UPON THAT PROPERTY
WITHIN TRACT 28905 AND DESCRIBED IN EXHIBIT "A" ATTACHED HERETO, FOR
STORM DRAIN PURPOSES; 5) Authorize the expenditure of up to $10,000 for
inspection services with KEC Engineers Inc. under their on -call services contract; and,
6) Authorize the expenditure of up to $6,000 for habitat installation services with Palos
Verdes Peninsula Land Conservancy (PVPLC) for the re vegetation /erosion control of
those areas of the bluff face that were eroded in the vicinity of the failed storm drain.
The motion carried on the following roll call vote:
AYES: Stern, Long, Gardiner, Wolowicz, Clark
NOES: None
Agreement with the Property Owners at 7460 Alida Place (1204 x 604)
Assistant City Manager /City Clerk Petru advised Council that late correspondence had
been distributed on the item.
Councilman Long moved to waive the staff report.
City Attorney Lynch advised Council that late correspondence received from Mr.
Simich's attorney had requested some minor amendments to the agreement.
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 18 of 31
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz voiced concern that it was not uncommon for the City to be
confronted with this type of after - the -fact correction and inquired how situations like this
one occurred.
Director Allison explained that in this instance, it appeared that changes were made
during construction, noting that the storm drain location was revised but the easement
was not; hence the storm drain and easement did not line up and, when a home was
subsequently built on the lot, the storm drain wound up beneath a patio and porch on
the property.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz inquired how many years ago this had occurred and if the
City had any recourse against the developer.
Director Allison answered that staff believed the change occurred in approximately
1985 and his understanding was that the development company was no longer was
existence.
Mayor Pro Tem Wolowicz asked what safeguards could be put in place to protect the
City in the future, reiterating that it was not uncommon for the City to discover sometime
after the fact that an inspection was improperly performed.
Director Allison responded that the City traditionally obtained bonds, noting that they
were generally released one year after construction was completed, with the idea that
by that time everyone had been paid and any construction defects would have become
apparent by that time. He remarked that he did not believe the City had the ability to
maintain a bond of this type for five or ten years to address the concern being raised by
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz.
City Attorney Lynch concurred, saying that whether the City wanted to require
secondary or more strenuous review of the certifications it received on public
improvement built by developers was a fundamental policy question. She explained
that currently when a subdivision was approved, the project engineers were required to
certify that the project was properly drawn and that the easements were in the correct
location, saying that the City generally accepted the professional stamps as verification
that everything had been done correctly. She stated that when a licensed engineer
made a mistake that was discovered in time the City's recourse was to alert that
individual and have them redesign the improvement, redraw the easement or take
whatever action was deemed necessary to remedy the situation.
Councilman Stern remarked that layers of review could be added to help eliminate what
amounted to professional negligence, saying that doing so would add tremendous
expense, so it became questionable whether the added requirements would be
justified. He suggested that the notion of requiring some additional review when it
came to public improvements that would be accepted by the City seemed to have merit.
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 19 of 31
City Attorney Lynch outlined the revisions to the agreement proposed by Mr. Simich.
Councilman Long moved, seconded by Councilman Stern, to 1) Authorize the Mayor
and City Clerk to execute the amended agreement with the Property Owners at 7460
Alida Place, and; 2) Authorize staff to prepare engineering plans for a new storm drain
facility in Alida Place.
The motion carried on the following roll call vote:
AYES: Wolowicz, Gardiner, Long, Stern, Clark
NOES: None
In Lieu Affordable Housing Fund Program (701)
Councilman Stern asked why the Council sitting at the time the in -lieu housing fee was
adopted set the amount at half the rate suggested by staff.
City Manager Evans recalled that there was testimony from developers that Council
was setting in -lieu fees too high, saying that Council agreed with that testimony and
tasked staff with determining a lower fees, which it did.
Councilman Stern remarked that he was not persuaded by the developers' contentions
that the fee was too high if the City was required to make up the difference, saying that
he could not understand why the fee was set to accommodate developers at the City's
expense.
Councilman Gardiner asked if the City had the authority to eliminate the in -lieu fee and
require developer to build affordable housing instead.
City Attorney Lynch answered affirmatively, noting, however, that the City had an
obligation to ascertain such a requirement did not render a project infeasible. She
explained that, in the case of a lot split, requiring one of two properties to be an
affordable unit was likely to make a project infeasible, saying that she would
recommend that the City retain the option of requiring the fee because there might be
circumstances where a developer could demonstrate that the City was rendering their
project infeasible, especially small projects.
Mayor Clark noted that there were also non - residential projects to consider, noting that
requiring affordable housing units to be built by a non - residential developer could be
considered inequitable and inappropriate.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz stated that he, too, could not understand why the City was
assuming the burden for building or providing affordable housing units, opining that was
inappropriate. He inquired if it might be possible to lower the minimum threshold.for
requiring affordable housing from the current five -unit project to three units.
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 20 of 31
Rather than lowering the minimum threshold, City Attorney Lynch urged Council to
consider increasing the existing fee, explaining that accurately matching it to the actual
cost to build an affordable unit would at least prompt the developer to make a
considered decision between paying the fee and building the affordable units.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz indicated that he would appreciate receiving a practical
recommendation from staff, saying that he believed the fee needed to be increased and
that he would look to staff to develop a solid recommendation that effectively placed the
City on equitable grounds with the developers.
Councilman Long spoke in favor of changing the fee amount. He suggested
determining what it would cost the City to in essence subsidize an affordable unit for the
required period of time, discounting that amount at the present value, and using the
amount derived from this calculation as the per unit amount to be charged to the
developer.
Councilman Gardiner noted that it was not just the cost of building the affordable unit,
but the cost of the land to put it on, saying that the City was rather short on developable
land. He recommended that the default be to require the developer to build the
affordable unit(s), but allow them to appeal to the City Council so that they would have
an opportunity to persuade Council that this requirement was unreasonable.
Mayor Clark recalled that Council expressed a concern over the amount of the in -lieu
fee being too low at the December 7, 2004 meeting, saying that nine months later the
matter had come back to Council without any recommendation for a new formula or an
alternative approach.
Councilman Stern concurred that the default should be on the developer to provide
affordable housing units as part of the project. He indicated that, while small
subdivisions presented a unique problem, the developer of the Ocean Front Estates
projects, for example, which was likely to generate considerable need for service
personnel, i.e., maids, gardeners, et cetera, could have devised a well thought out plan
to provide living units for those people to reside in that neighborhood which would have
fit in perfectly well; that would have satisfied the affordable housing requirements; and,
that would not have placed the financial burden on the City. He reiterated that the
default should be to build affordable units as part of the development, saying if the
Point View project was approved, it should include affordable housing, if that was still a
requirement. He agreed that the fee needed to be set at the proper level, noting that
staff was requesting guidance on this very issue.
Mayor Clark, noting that the Ocean Trails development required four on -site and four
off -site affordable units, remarked that the on -site units were not yet occupied and
inquired when that was expected to happen.
Deputy Director Pfost reported that the on -site units were required to be occupied prior
to the opening of the golf course, which was scheduled for October 2005.
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 21 of 31
Mayor Clark queried how the developer was planning to provide the off -site affordable
housing units.
Deputy Director Pfost advised Council that in order to satisfy the condition of approval,
the developer could either purchase units and sell them to low income individuals or
subsidize existing units for a period of 30 years. He noted that the condition did not
require the off -site units to be made available until Tract No. 50666 was developed.
City Attorney Lynch pointed out that because Council recently approved a reduction in
the number of units in Tract No. 50666 with the approval of a new driving range for the
golf course, as a result, the number of off -site affordable units would drop from four
down to two.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz stated that he would like to see the burden shifted to the
developers, commenting that, while he believed the state legislation was well intended,
it was poorly executed and, in this era of diminishing buildable spaces combined with
increasing land and construction prices, the City was rapidly reaching the point of
exhausting its alternatives for providing affordable housing and should be on record as
stating its opposition to these state - imposed mandates.
Mayor Clark agreed, saying that the overall issue of housing in California was looming
large on the horizon for the Governor and the legislature; that it was the League of
California Cities' number one priority; that it was being examined very carefully by a
number of groups in Sacramento; and, that the City should contribute to that effort.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz moved, seconded by Councilman Long, to continue the item
to September 20, 2005 with direction to staff to: 1) provide input regarding the
appropriate threshold for the in -lieu fee; 2) make a recommendation on the appropriate
amount of the in -lieu fee; and, 3) prepare a draft letter to the state legislature for
Council's review regarding the inadequacy of the existing legislation in light of current
land values and construction costs.
Casting of Ballots on Behalf of City -Owned Parcels and Agency -Owned Parcels
Within the City Subject to the Proposed Storm Drain User Fee and Discussion of
Concerns Raised by Council member Gardiner Regarding the Ballot Materials
(602 x 604)
Assistant City Manager /City Clerk Petru advised Council that late correspondence had
been received and distributed on this item and noted that staff was recommending
convening the Redevelopment Agency to hear the matter concurrently with Council.
Councilman Stern commented that while the two matters were related, it might be
beneficial to address each one separately.
Mayor Clark called the Redevelopment Agency to order.
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 22 of 31
Roll call was answered as follows:
PRESENT: Stern, Wolowicz, Long, Gardiner, Chair Clark
ABSENT: None
Councilman Long moved, seconded by Councilman Stern, to waive the staff report.
Councilman Stern commented that the fundamental question was whether to cast the
ballots to which the City was entitled as the owner of parcels in RPV, saying that the
City's residents had been asked whether they wished to have this fee imposed on their
parcels and, in light of that, it seemed the best course for the City would be to abstain
from casting its own ballots. He remarked that, if the residents favored the storm drain
user fee, they would know that their vote was the deciding element; but if they did not
favor the user fee, it would be regrettable in a close decision to know that Council's vote
passed the storm drain user fee. He opined that the most prudent action was to leave
the decision to the affected residents.
Councilman Long stated that his normal inclination in any hotly contested issue was to
cast every ballot to which there was an entitlement. He noted that Council had already
made a policy decision and endorsed the storm drain user fee, saying that there were
many circumstances where the day -to -day decisions of City government were
delegated to the City Manager and that he would be inclined to entrust the City
Manager with casting the City's ballots.
City Manager Evans graciously declined Councilman Long's suggestion.
Councilman Gardiner agreed with Councilman Stern's suggestion.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz reported that he had carefully considered whether not taking
a position would be an abrogation of his responsibility, noting that in most instances he
believed Council, as the elected representatives of its citizenry, owed it to its
constituents to take a position. He echoed the sentiments of Council members
Gardiner and Stern, saying that he believed Council had exercised its responsibility and
taken a position by placing the matter on the ballot.
Mayor Clark concurred, noting that ultimately the property owners affected by the user
fee should be the ones to make the decision, which was consistent with the City's
practice of involving the community in making key decisions.
Bob Nelson, Rancho Palos Verdes, urged Council to vote "yes" on the City's ballots,
reminding Council that many people put thousands of hours into studying the user fee
and those individuals deserved to have their City's properties included in the vote. He
opined that, while abstaining from the vote might make sense, he believed Council
would be abrogating its duty to the people who worked so diligently on this issue.
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 23 of 31
Councilman Stern commented that, while he appreciated Mr. Nelson's position, he
believed it was appropriate for Council to abstain. He explained that in a sense Council
was voting by allowing the residents who would pay the fee the opportunity to make the
decision. He reiterated that it would be quite regrettable if the majority of property
owners voted against the measure and the City tipped the balance by casting its 61
votes in favor, saying that, as much as he would like to do everything possible to ensure
the fee was passed, he would rather see it done by convincing the property owners to
vote in favor of the fee.
Councilman Stern moved, seconded by Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz, to abstain from
voting on the 49 parcels owned by the City and the 12 parcels owned by the
Redevelopment Agency.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz remarked he appreciated Mr. Nelson's perspective and
agreed that he and many others devoted a great deal of time to the matter. He
indicated that his decision in no way reflected how he felt about the issue, but he
believed that it was appropriate to leave the decision to the property owners who would
be required to pay the fee.
Councilman Long concurred that Mr. Nelson made a persuasive case. He reported that
legislation was currently pending which may allow Council to make such decisions
notwithstanding the vote of the majority of affected parcel owners, noting that he was
cautiously optimistic in this case that the majority would vote in favor. He opined that
the entire premise and structure of Proposition 218 was flawed in many respects
including the way ballots were cast, the inability to include pro and con arguments, and
the opportunity for the City itself to cast ballots. He stated that he understood the points
made by his colleagues and appreciated that this did not change the courage of their
convictions, saying that, if the outcome was that the user fee lost by less than 61 votes,
he wondered if they would regret the consequences that outcome would have on the
community. In conclusion, he indicated he would vote neither in favor nor against the
motion.
The motion carried on the following roll call vote of the City Council:
AYES: Stern, Gardiner, Wolowicz, Mayor Clark
NOES: None
ABSTENTION: Long
The motion carried on the following roll call vote of the Redevelopment Agency:
AYES: Stern, Wolowicz, Gardiner, Chair Clark
NOES: None
ABSTENTION: Long
Councilman Stern moved, seconded by Councilman Long, to adjourn the
Redevelopment Agency. Without objection, Chair Clark so ordered.
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 24 of 31
Recess and Reconvene: Mayor Clark recessed the meeting at 10:31 p.m. and
reconvened the meeting at 10:38 p.m.
Councilman Long moved to table the issue regarding the ballot materials without further
discussion.
The motion failed for lack of a second.
City Attorney Lynch presented a broad overview of the staff report regarding the legal
requirements for what was required /allowed to be included in the ballot materials and
described the process the City Infrastructure Financing Team went through in preparing
and editing the materials to ensure compliance with the law. She indicated that the
Team consisted of City staff and consultants, and that no City elected or appointed
officials were involved in this process.
Mayor Clark asked who from City Attorney Lynch's firm reviewed the ballot materials
and inquired what their experience was with these types of initiatives.
City Attorney Lynch reported the partners in her firm involved in preparing and
reviewing the ballot materials were Robin Harris, one of the Infrastructure Financing
Team members; Craig Steel, an election expert who consulted regularly on a variety of
election issues for local entities; and, Larry Weiner, City Attorney for the City of Beverly
Hills.
Mayor Clark queried whether any of them saw reason for concern with respect to the
content of the ballot materials.
City Attorney Lynch replied that the materials went through several levels of review; that
some editing changes were made prior to Council conducting the majority protest
hearing, as well prior to the ballot process; and, that everyone was satisfied with the
final product that was sent out.
Councilman Long opined that this discussion would be irrelevant if the user fee were
defeated in the election, and added that he believed it would be highly impractical for
the City to halt the election at this point because the ballots had already been mailed
out and many votes had already been cast.
City Attorney Lynch noted that this was a policy decision for Council, saying that in
staff's opinion the materials distributed were accurate; that Prop 218 required that a lot
of information be provided to the voters about the proposed fee; and that she would
prefer to face a challenge claiming that too much information was provided rather than
not enough.
Councilman Long explained the intent behind his request to table the matter was not
that the issues raised were not important enough to be addressed, but that it was not
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 25 of 31
the right time.
Councilman Gardiner advised his colleagues that he had sent questions to the City
Manager and City Attorney with the intent of obtaining their responses before deciding
what, if anything, to do, saying that it was staff's decision to agendize the matter and it
would have been his preference to handle this issue off -line. He commented that it was
probably too late for this particular election, but he believed a lesson had been learned
in the process. He opined that Council was basically left out of many relevant decisions
concerning the ballot measure, such as what was sent out and the wording of the ballot
materials, et cetera and that staff apparently assumed Council would be incapable of
addressing these matters or that it would be preferable to have the materials prepared
by staff or consultants to ensure neutrality, saying that he was not certain he agreed
with this approach. He inquired if the election was conducted in accordance with
Section 3001 of the California Election Code, regarding mail out ballot proceedings.
City Attorney Lynch advised Council that staff attempted to comply with both the
Election Code and Proposition 218 to the extent feasible, noting that when staff found
an inconsistency between the two, they opted to comply with Proposition 218 because it
was the more specific of the two laws.
Councilman Gardiner remarked that Prop 218 was silent on some of the issues
concerning the ballot. He advised his colleagues that Prop 218 recommended a
sample ballot that only contained the parcel the number, recorded owner, address,
indication of approval or disapproval, and signature. He noted that the ballot sent out
by the City included a statement that the information provided in the ballot materials
was compiled and distributed at public expense by the City in compliance with Article
13 -D, saying that, while the City Attorney's analysis in the staff report contained some
references to case law, he found no reference in Article 13 -D specifying what was to be
contained on the ballot.
City Attorney Lynch explained that with reference to assessments, Article 13 -D, Section
4.C, indicated that written notice be provided regarding the proposed assessment; the
amount chargeable; the duration of the assessment; reason for the assessment; the
basis upon which the proposed assessment was calculated; and, a summary of the
procedures applicable to the completion, return, and tabulation of the ballots including a
disclosure statement. She noted that Paragraph D indicated that the ballot shall include
the agency's address for receipt, a place for the voter's name, reasonable identification
of the parcel, and a place to indicate the voter's support or opposition.
Councilman Gardiner stated that Paragraph D applied to the ballot, whereas Paragraph
C pertained to the information that could be mailed out. He indicated that the ballot
requirements as he read them were very simple — it was only to contain the parcel
number, record owner, address, yes /no, and signature.
City Attorney Lynch advised there was a requirement for the notice to include the other
items she previously mentioned.
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 26 of 31
Councilman Gardiner inquired if the notice and the ballot were synonymous.
City Attorney Lynch explained that they were not the same, but that the notice was
required to accompany the ballot.
Councilman Gardiner indicated that his questions to staff requested a citation of the
authority for the information in question to be included on the ballot, saying that he did
not believe that the information was in accordance with Article 13 -D as staff purported it
to be and, and as such, he felt the City was not following proper procedures by placing
that information on the ballot itself. He indicated that the ballot materials indicated that
the City did not have sufficient reserves or net revenues to fund the storm drain repair
program, saying that this statement was not only made on the ballot but went on to say
that if reserves were used to fund the program, they would be nearly depleted in
approximately five years. He contended that this was a projection, not a fact, saying
that this statement went beyond presenting the facts and took an advocacy position,
which concerned him. He asserted that it would have been very simple to provide
information that fairly portrayed the facts accompanied by a simple ballot like the one
suggested in Prop 218. He voiced concern that these decisions were made by staff
and that Council was never given an opportunity to provide input on their form and
content.
Councilman Stern stated that, while he had tremendous respect for Councilman
Gardiner, he did not consider many of his points worthy of discussion. He remarked
that Proposition 218 was new to many people, saying that the prudent thing to do in an
election was to follow the rules as closely as possible rather than deviating from the
prescribed requirements. He commented that, while he may not like the election model
provided by Prop 218, it was not his nor Council's choice, but a voter - passed initiative
that dictated how this type of election was to be conducted. He stated that any lawyer
would advise against running the risk of an illegal election by deviating from the model.
provided. He opined that Councilman Gardiner had apparently taken issue with the fact
the ballot materials stated that Council approved the measure rather than indicating it
was a 4:1 vote, saying that he believed his colleague had repeatedly made his
opposition patently clear. He further opined that his colleague disagreed with the
statement that Council could terminate or reduce the fee to zero rather than indicating
Council could decide not to terminate it.
Councilman Stern reasoned that Prop 218 required the City to provide among other
things the rationale behind the fee, saying that he believed the information included with
the ballot was an accurate and factual representation of the program and why Council
had proposed it. He recoiled at the notion that elected officials should prepare the
ballot, noting that he would prefer to charge staff with that obligation and would be
vehemently opposed to Council taking on such a function. In conclusion, he declared
that he believed the ballot was correct; that it complied with the letter and the spirit of
the law; and, that the information contained therein was factual.
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 27 of 31
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz, indicated that he understood Councilman Gardiner's
comments about mentioning future revenues, and that he, too, would have appreciated
an opportunity to expand on certain points presented in the ballot materials. He
advised his colleagues that he would have included a sentence noting that some
members of Council questioned the amount and timing of future Transient Occupancy
Tax (TOT) revenues and included half a dozen other major expenditures in addition to
some caveats warning about the depletion of the General fund reserves. He indicated
that he had given a great deal of thought to disclosing TOT revenues, saying he was
equally concerned with the other expenses and issues that were not included and, if he
were tasked with writing the information, he would have insisted on a chapter outlining
those issues. Noting his appreciation of Councilman Gardiner's observations to the
contrary, he stated that he believed the current issue was fairly and accurately stated in
the ballot materials prepared by staff.
Councilman Long endorsed the comments of Councilman Stern and Mayor Pro Tern
Wolowicz. He contended that the real issue was whether the voters were being
informed in a fair and reasonable way, saying that he believed they were. He
empathized with Councilman Gardiner's position, reminding his colleagues that he, too,
had been on the losing side of an issue that remained important to him. He expressed
confidence in staff's fair and accurate presentation of the issue as well as surprise at
his colleague's belief to the contrary and suggestion that the materials sent out by staff
appeared to be an advocacy piece because the facts were stacked heavily in favor of
the proposed user fee. He asserted that the criticisms being made were premature,
pedantic, and not worthy of the time that even opponents of the fee would have put into
them, saying that he was hopeful that the matter could move forward and, if there were
concerns about the election procedure as a whole, Council should encourage the
League of California Cities to sponsor legislation to address them. He reiterated that
the issues had been fairly presented in the ballot materials and the matter was now in
the hands of the voters.
Mayor Clark indicated that the questions raised caused him to reflect on the ballot itself,
saying that his conclusions after doing so as objectively as possible were that it
presented a fair, informational portrayal to the property owners affected and was in
compliance and consistent with Prop 218.
Councilman Gardiner remarked that, while he appreciated the opportunity to discuss
some of his concerns, he was not persuaded by anything that was said. He suggested
that his colleagues might find it very illuminating to do some of the same research he
had done on the subject, noting that the public would ultimately make a decision and, if
the occasion warranted, there may be some questions regarding procedural issues. He
advised his colleagues that his goal in raising this issue was to inspire thought and
debate about how much reliance should be placed on consultants and staff and where
Council should play a role, saying that, while Council does not draft things, it members
were quite capable of providing comments and distinguishing facts from assertions and
projections. He noted that it would be interesting to see the results of the election,
saying that his points had been raised and he would await the voters' decision.
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 28 of 31
Councilman Long moved, seconded by Councilman Stern, to receive and file the report
regarding the concerns raised by Council member Gardiner about the ballot materials.
There being no objection, Mayor Clark so ordered.
Adoption of Ordinance No. 418 — Annual Storm Drain User Fee (602 x 604)
Councilman Stern moved, seconded by Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz, to ADOPT
ORDINANCE NO. 418, AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS
VERDES ESTABLISHING AN ANNUAL STORM DRAIN USER FEE AND AMENDING
THE RANCHO PALOS VERDES MUNICIPAL CODE (This Ordinance was introduced
at the June 21, 2005 meeting).
The motion, which required a four -fifths vote, failed on the following roll call vote:
AYES: Stern, Long, Wolowicz
NOES: Gardiner, Clark
Councilman Gardiner inquired if there was any merit to waiting for the election returns
before moving forward on the item.
City Manager Evans advised that, while that certainly could be done, the ordinance had
no force or effect unless the measure passed.
Councilman Gardiner moved, seconded by Mayor Clark, to continue the item.
City Attorney Lynch recommended that, if the item was continued, that it be until after
certification of the election results.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz noted his belief that the second reading and adoption of the
ordinance was a procedural requirement prior to final acceptance of the measure.
City Attorney Lynch explained it was required before the ordinance became effective,
saying that, while it could occur afterwards, the ordinance was designed so that the
second reading would take place first, subject to voter approval.
Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz inquired if the four -fifths vote requirement would be
applicable if less than five members were present.
City Attorney Lynch indicated that it would still be a requirement.
Mayor Clark, noting that Mayor Pro Tern Wolowicz raised a valid point, queried when
the matter would come back to Council and what would happen if there were any
anticipated absences.
City Manager Evans advised Council that the matter would come back September 20th.
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 29 of 31
Councilman Long stated he may be out of town in September and declared that
delaying the decision for no reason would be imprudent.
Mayor Clark asked whether Council could take action if the matter was continued to
September and there was not a full complement of members present at the meeting.
City Attorney Lynch explained that the ordinance could be adopted if four members
were present and all voted in favor. However, she explained that if four were present
and only three voted in favor, the ordinance would not pass.
Councilman Gardiner reported that he would vote to accept the ordinance if the voters
had passed the measure.
Councilman Long reiterated that there was absolutely no reason to delay the item,
saying that there were myriad things that could go wrong.
Councilman Stern agreed, saying that he could see no logical reason to delay. He
maintained that the public knew that four Council members had adopted and urged
acceptance of the storm drain user fee, saying that a necessary component of that was
to put the ordinance in place and, since a full complement of Councilmen was present
that evening, Council should take action on this item.
Councilman Long noted that Council could repeal the ordinance if the voters did not
pass the user fee, saying that, while he appreciated his colleagues showing respect for
the voters, delaying the item would create an unnecessary risk.
Mayor Clark stated that the potential of a full complement of Council members not
being present in September was quite persuasive, thereby withdrawing his second to
the previous motion and proposing a substitute.
Mayor Clark moved, seconded by Councilman Long, to reconsider a second reading
and adoption of Ordinance No. 418, predicated on the uncertainty of Council members'
schedules in September.
The motion passed on the following roll call vote:
AYES: Stern, Gardiner, Wolowicz, Long, Mayor Clark
NOES: None
Councilman Stern moved, seconded by Councilman Long, to ADOPT ORDINANCE
NO. 418, AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES
ESTABLISHING AN ANNUAL STORM DRAIN USER FEE AND AMENDING THE
RANCHO PALOS VERDES MUNICIPAL CODE (This Ordinance was introduced at the
June 21, 2005 meeting).
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
Page 30 of 31
The motion passed on the following roll call vote:
AYES: Long, Wolowicz, Stern, Mayor Clark
NOES: Gardiner
COUNCIL DISCUSSION OF FUTURE AGENDA ITEMS & SUGGESTION OF FUTURE
AGENDA ITEMS:
Councilman Long requested that the following items be added to a future agenda: 1) a
report on the issues regarding the private storm drain on Rockinghorse Road; 2) a
Closed Session item regarding the procedures used by the California Joint Powers
Insurance Authority in its handling of claims; and, 3) a draft resolution to the state
legislature supporting the adoption of more uniform election procedures.
CLOSED SESSION REPORT:
City Attorney Lynch reported that Council unanimously authorized joint indemnification
and defense of all City defendants regarding the existing litigation, including the City,
City Council, Planning Commission, and all individual members of the City Council and
Planning Commission; and, that no action was taken regarding the pending litigation
ADJOURNMENT:
Mayor Clark adjourned the meeting at 11:28 p.m. to 10:00 a.m. on Saturday, August
27, 2005, at the RPV TV Channel 33 Cable TV Building located at 30940 Hawthorne
Boulevard; that meeting to be adjourned to 1:30 p.m. on Saturday, August 27, 2005, at
Founders Park at Trump National Golf Club located at One Ocean Trails Drive.
Attest:
WACity Council Minutes\2005\20050816 CC MINS.doc
Wayor
City Council Minutes
August 16, 2005
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