ORD 292 ORDINANCE NO. 292
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS
VERDES AMENDING CHAPTER 3 . 30 OF THE RANCHO
PALOS VERDES MUNICIPAL CODE, AND IMPOSING A
UTILITY USER TAX ON USERS OF TELEPHONE,
ELECTRIC, GAS AND WATER SERVICES IN THE CITY
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES
DOES ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS:
Section 1. Chapter 3 . 30 of Title 3 of the Rancho Palos
Verdes Municipal Code is hereby amended in its entirety, to read
as follows:
"Chapter 3 . 30 . Utility User Tax.
Sections:
3 . 30 . 010 Short title.
3 . 30 . 020 Definitions.
3 . 30 . 030 Exemptions.
3 . 30. 040 Telephone user tax.
3 . 30 . 050 Electricity user tax.
3 . 30 . 060 Cogenerated Electricity user tax.
3 . 30. 070 Gas user tax.
3 . 30. 080 Water user tax.
3 . 30 . 090 Purpose.
3 . 30 . 100 Duty to collect and remit.
3 . 30 . 110 Interest and penalty.
3 . 30 . 120 Actions to collect.
3 . 30. 130 Additional powers and duties of
Tax Administrator.
3 . 30 . 140 Records.
3 . 30. 150 Refunds.
3 . 30. 160 Violations; misdemeanors.
3 . 30 . 170 Effective date.
3 . 30 . 180 Legislative review.
3 . 30. 010 Short Title. This chapter shall be known as the
"Utility User Tax Ordinance. "
3 . 30. 020 Definitions. The following words and phrases whenever
used in this chapter shall be construed as defined in this
section, except where the context clearly requires otherwise;
A. "City" means the City of Rancho Palos Verdes.
B. "Cogeneration electrical energy" means the use for the
generation of electricity of exhaust steam, waste steam,
heat, or resultant energy from an industrial, commercial or
manufacturing plant or process, or the use of exhaust steam,
waste steam, or heat from a thermal power plant for an
industrial, commercial, or manufacturing plant or process.
C. "Gas" means natural or manufactured gas or any alternate
gaseous hydrocarbon fuel which may be substituted therefor.
D. "Month" means a calendar month.
E. "Person" means all domestic and foreign corporations, firms,
associations, syndicates, joint stock companies,
partnerships of every kind, joint ventures, clubs,
Massachusetts business or common law trusts, societies and
individuals. For the purposes of this Chapter, "person" I/
shall not include any public entity which purchases and uses
utility services in the performance of governmental
functions.
F. "Service supplier" means any person required to collect and
remit a tax imposed by this chapter.
G. "Service user" means a person required to pay a tax imposed
under the provisions of this chapter.
H. "Tax Administrator" shall mean the Director of Finance
of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes or other person
designated by the City Manager to administer the
provisions of this chapter.
I . "Telephone Communication Services" means services which
provide access to a telephone system and the privilege of
telephone communication with substantially all persons
having telephone stations which are part of such telephone
system. "Telephone Communication Services" includes
cellular telephone service and other telephone services that
gain access to the public switched network by means of
various technologies, but does not include other forms of
land mobile service or maritime mobile services as defined
in Section 2 . 1 of Title 47 of the Code of Federal
Regulations which do not gain access to the public switched
network.
J. "Telephone corporation" , "electrical corporation" , "gas
corporation" and "water corporation" shall have the same
meanings as defined in Sections 234 , 218 , 222 and 241,
respectively, of the California Public Utilities Code, or
any successor statute.
3 . 30 . 030 . Exemptions.
A. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as imposing a tax
upon any person when the imposition of such tax upon that
person would be in violation of the Constitution of the
United States or the Constitution of the State of
California, or any federal or California statute.
B. The City Council may, by resolution, establish one or more
ORDINANCE NO. 292
PAGE 2
classes of persons or one or more classes of utility
services otherwise subject to payment of the tax imposed by
this chapter and to provide that such classes of persons
shall be exempt, in whole or in part from the payment of the
tax imposed by this chapter.
I/ C. Charges made for energy used in the propulsion of a low
emission motor vehicle, as defined in the Vehicle Code of
the State of California, shall be exempt, provided that the
owner of such vehicle installs and maintains a separate
metering system for the energy provided to the vehicle.
D. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the exemptions provided by
subsections (B) and (C) shall not be applicable unless and
until applied for by the service user and granted in
accordance with the provisions of subsections (E) and (F) of
this section.
E. Any service user who becomes eligible for an exemption from
the taxes imposed by this chapter because of the provisions
of subsections (B) and (C) above, may file an application
with the Tax Administrator for an exemption. Such
application shall be made upon forms supplied by the Tax
Administrator and shall recite facts under penalty of
perjury which qualify the applicant for an exemption. The
Tax Administrator shall review all such applications and
shall certify as exempt those applicants determined to
qualify therefor and shall notify all service suppliers that
such exemption has been approved, stating the name of the
applicant, the address to which such exempt service is being
supplied, the account number, if any, and such other
information as may be necessary for the service supplier to
remove the exempt service user from its tax billing
procedure. Upon receipt of such notice, the service
supplier shall not be required to continue to bill any
further tax imposed by this chapter from such exempt service
user until further notice is given by the Tax Administrator.
The service supplier shall eliminate such exempt service
user from its tax billing procedure not later than sixty
days after receipt of such notice from the Tax
Administrator.
F. All exemptions certified by the Tax Administrator shall be
effective for a period of two years and may thereafter be
renewed by the Tax Administrator upon application to the Tax
Administrator showing that the prerequisite facts supporting
the initial qualification for exemption still continue;
provided, however, that the exemption shall automatically
terminate with any change in the service address or
residence of the exempt individual. If the new address or
residence is still within the City, such individual may
apply for a new exemption with each change of address or
residence. Any individual exempt from the tax shall notify
the Tax Administrator within ten days of any change in fact
ORDINANCE NO. 292
PAGE 3
or circumstance which might disqualify said individual from
receiving such exemption. It shall be a misdemeanor for any
person to knowingly receive the benefits of the exemption
provided by this section when the basis for such exemption
either does not exist or ceases to exist.
G. Every service supplier is authorized to bill the tax imposed
I/
by this chapter to any new service user or to any account on
which the service user's name has been changed (excluding
changes attributable to spelling errors or other clerical
errors) until such time as the service supplier receives
notification from the Tax Administrator that an exemption
has been granted pursuant to this section.
H. Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this section, any
service supplier who determines by any means that a new or
nonexempt service user is receiving service through a meter
or connection exempt by virtue of an exemption issued to a
previous user or exempt user of the same meter or connection
shall immediately notify the Tax Administrator of such fact
and the Tax Administrator shall conduct an investigation to
ascertain whether or not the provisions of this section have
been complied with and, where appropriate, order the service
supplier to commence collecting the tax from the nonexempt
service user.
I . Corporations defined under Section 3 . 30 . 020, subsection
(J) of this ordinance shall be exempt from this tax.
3 . 30 . 040 . Telephone User Tax.
A. There is hereby imposed a tax upon the amounts paid for
intrastate, interstate, including the District of Columbia,
or international telephone communication services, including
cellular telephone services and other telephone services
that gain access to the public switched network by means of
various technologies, by every person using such services in
the City. The tax imposed by this section shall be at the
rate of three percent (3%) of the charges made for such
services and shall be paid by the person paying for such
telephone services. Said tax shall apply to all such
charges billed to a telephone account having a situs in the
City, irrespective of whether a particular telephone service
originates or terminates within the City. The situs shall
be the service address, if known, otherwise the situs shall
be the billing address.
ORDINANCE NO. 292
PAGE 4
B. As used in this section, the term "charges" shall not
include charges for services paid for by inserting coins in
coin-operated telephones except that where such coin
operated telephone service is furnished for a guaranteed
amount, the amounts paid under such guarantee plus any fixed
I/ monthly or other periodic charge shall be included in the
base for computing the amount of tax which is due.
C. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (A) , the tax
imposed under this section shall not be imposed upon any
person for using intrastate, interstate, or international
telephone communications services to the extent that the
amounts paid for such services are exempt from or are not
subject to the tax imposed under Section 4251 of Title 26 of
the United States Code.
3 . 30 . 050 . Electricity User Tax.
A. There is hereby imposed a tax upon every person using
electrical energy in the City. The tax imposed by this
section shall be at the rate of three percent (3%) of the
charges made for such energy and shall be paid by the person
paying for such energy. The tax applicable to electrical
energy provided by a non-utility supplier shall be
determined by applying the tax rate to the equivalent
charges the service user would have incurred if the energy
used had been provided by an electrical corporation
franchised by the City. Non-utility suppliers shall install
and maintain an appropriate utility-type metering system
which will enable compliance with this section.
B. "Charges, " as used in this section, shall include charges
made for (1) metered energy and (2) minimum charges for
service, including customer charges, service charges,
standby charges, charges for temporary services, demand
charges and annual and monthly charges and any other charges
or cost adjustments authorized by the California Public
Utilities Commission or the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission.
C. As used in this section, the term "using electrical energy"
is not intended to, and does not, mean: (1) the storage of
such energy by a person in a battery owned or possessed by
him for use in an automobile or other machinery or device
apart from the premises upon which the energy was received,
provided, however, that the term shall include the receiving
of such energy for the purpose of using it in the charging
of batteries, (2) the mere receiving of such energy by an
electrical public utility or governmental agency at a point
within the City for resale, or (3) the use of such energy
in the production or distribution of water by a public
utility or a governmental agency.
ORDINANCE NO. 292
PAGE 5
3 . 30 . 060 . Cogenerated Electricity User Tax.
A. There is hereby imposed a tax upon every person using
cogenerated electrical energy in the City at the rate
specified in Section 3 . 30 . 050. The tax applicable to
cogenerated electrical energy used on site shall be
determined by applying the tax rate to the equivalent
charges the cogenerator would have incurred if the energy
used had been provided to the service user by an electrical
corporation franchised by the City. I/
B. The cogenerator shall install and maintain an appropriate
metering system which will enable compliance with this
section.
C. If the cogenerator sells the energy for consumption in the
City, the tax will be imposed by applying the tax rate to
the equivalent charges for such service the service user
would have incurred if the energy used had been provided by
the electrical corporation franchised by the City and shall
be collected from the service user by the service supplier.
3 . 30 . 070 . Gas User Tax.
A. There is hereby imposed a tax upon every person using gas
energy in the City, which is delivered through mains or
pipes or by mobile transport. The tax imposed by this
section shall be at the rate of three percent (3%) of the
charges made for such gas and shall be paid by the person
paying for such gas.
B. "Charges, " as used in this section, shall include: (1)
charges made for metered gas or mobile transport, (2) gas
transportation charges and (3) charges for service,
including customer charges, service charges, minimum
charges, demand charges, and annual and monthly charges and
any other charge authorized by the California Public
Utilities Commission or the Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission.
C. As used in this section, the term "using gas energy" is not
intended to, and does not, mean: (1) charges made for gas
which is to be resold and which is delivered through a gas
pipeline distribution system or mobile transport, (2)
charges made for gas used by a cogenerator or as the primary
fuel in a fuel cell to generate electricity, or (3) the use
of gas energy in the production or distribution of water by
a public utility or governmental agency.
ORDINANCE NO. 292
PAGE 6
3 . 30. 080 Water User Tax.
A. There is hereby imposed a tax upon every person using water
in the City which is delivered through mains or pipes. The
tax imposed by this section shall be at the rate of three
I/ percent (3%) of the charges made for such water and shall be
paid by the person paying for such water.
B. "Charges, " as used in this section, shall include charges
made for (1) Metered water and (2) Minimum charges for
service, including customer charges, ready to serve charges,
standby charges, and annual and monthly charges.
C. There shall be excluded from the bases on which the tax
imposed by this section is computed charges for water which
is to be resold and which is delivered through mains or
pipes.
3 . 30 . 090 . Purpose. The taxes imposed by this chapter are
established solely to raise revenue for the general governmental
purposes of the City. The revenues generated thereby shall be
deposited in the general fund of the City and may be expended for
any proper municipal purpose at the discretion of the City
Council.
3 . 30. 100. Duty to Collect and Remit. The duty to collect and
remit the taxes imposed by this chapter shall be performed as
follows:
A. The tax imposed by this chapter shall be collected from the
service user by the service suppliers. The amount collected
in one month shall be remitted to the City and shall be due
on or before the twentieth day of the following month. If
remitted by mail, such remittance shall be postmarked on or
before the twentieth day of the following month; provided,
however, that if the twentieth day falls on a weekend or
legal holiday, and the remittance is made by mail, the
remittance shall be postmarked as of the first business day
following such weekend or legal holiday.
B. The tax shall be collected at the same time as, and along
with, the charges made in accordance with the service
II supplier' s regular billing practice. If the amount paid by
a service user is less than the full amount of the charge
and tax which has accrued for the billing period, a
proportionate share of both the charge and the tax shall be
deemed to have been paid.
C. The duty to collect the tax from a service user shall
commence with the beginning of the first regular billing
period applicable to that person which starts on or after
the operative date of this chapter. The operative date of
ORDINANCE NO. 292
PAGE 7
this chapter shall be December 20, 1993 . Where a person
receives more than one billing, one or more being for
different periods than another, the duty to collect shall
commence separately for each billing.
3 . 30. 110. Interest and Penalties.
I/
A. Taxes collected from a service user by the service supplier
which are not remitted to the Tax Administrator on or before
the due dates provided in this chapter are delinquent and
are subject to penalties and interest.
B. Penalties for delinquency in remittance of any tax collected
or any deficiency determination, shall attach and be paid by
the persons required to collect and remit at the rate of
fifteen percent (15%) of the total delinquent tax collected
or imposed herein. Whenever fraud or gross negligence in
reporting and remitting tax collections is discovered, the
Tax Administrator shall have the power to impose additional
penalties of twenty percent (20%) of taxes owed upon persons
required to collect and remit taxes under the provisions of
this section.
C. Every penalty imposed under the provisions of this section
shall become a part of the tax owed and required to be
remitted.
D. Any person required to remit to the Tax Administrator
delinquent taxes as required in this section, shall pay
interest at the rate of one and one-half percent (1. 5%) per
month or portion thereof on the amount of tax owed exclusive
of penalties from the date on which the tax first became
delinquent until paid.
E. Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, no penalty
or interest shall be applied if delinquencies are the result
of natural disasters or other phenomena beyond the control
of the person charged with collecting and remitting the tax,
provided the person required to remit the tax notifies the
Tax Administrator as soon as normal communications permit.
3 . 30 . 120 . Actions to Collect. Any tax required to be paid by a
service user under the provisions of this chapter shall be deemed
a debt owed by the service user to the City. Any such tax
collected from a service user which has not been remitted to the
Tax Administrator shall be deemed a debt owed to the City by the
service supplier. Any person owing money to the City under the
provisions of this chapter shall be liable in an action brought
by the City Attorney in the name of the City for the recovery of
such amount.
ORDINANCE NO. 292
PAGE 8
3 . 30. 130. Additional Powers and Duties of Tax Administrator.
A. The Tax Administrator shall have the power and duty,
and is hereby directed, to enforce each and all of the
provisions of this chapter.
I/ B. The Tax Administrator shall have the power to adopt
rules and regulations not inconsistent with the
provisions of this chapter for the purpose of carrying
out and enforcing the payment, collection, and
remittance of the taxes imposed herein. A copy of such
rules and regulations shall be maintained on file in
the office of the Tax Administrator.
C. The Tax Administrator may enter into administrative
agreements to vary the strict requirements of this
chapter so that collection of any tax billing imposed
hereby may be made in conformance with the billing
procedures of a particular service supplier, so long as
said agreements result in collection of the taxes
imposed herein in conformance with the general purpose
and scope of this chapter. A copy of each such
agreement shall be maintained on file in the office of
the Tax Administrator.
D. The Tax Administrator may make a special assessment for
taxes not paid or remitted by a person required to pay or
remit. A notice of the assessment shall include the amount
of the taxes owned, penalties imposed and the time and place
when such an assessment shall be heard by the City Council
for confirmation or modification. The Tax Administrator
shall mail a copy of such notice to the service supplier and
to the service user at least ten days prior to the date of
the hearing and shall post such notice for at least five
days continuously prior to the date of the hearing at those
places in the City normally designated for the posting of
such notices. Any interested party having any objections
may appear and be heard at the hearing, provided the
objection is filed in writing with the Tax Administrator
prior to the time set for the hearing.
At the time fixed for considering said assessment, the City
Council shall hear the same together with any objection
timely filed and thereupon may confirm or modify said
assessment by resolution.
E. Whenever the Tax Administrator determines that a service
user has deliberately withheld the amount of the tax owed by
the service user from the amounts remitted to a person
required to collect the tax, or that a service user has
failed to pay the amount of the tax to a service supplier
for a period of two or more billing periods, or whenever the
Tax Administrator deems it in the best interest of the City,
the Tax Administrator may relieve the service supplier of
ORDINANCE NO. 292
PAGE 9
the obligation to collect taxes due under this chapter from
certain named service users for specified billing periods.
The Tax Administrator shall notify the service user that the
Tax Administrator has assumed responsibility to collect the
taxes due for the stated periods and shall demand payment of
such taxes. The notice shall be served on the service user
by handing it to him or her personally or by deposit of the
1/
notice in the United States mail, postage prepaid thereon,
addressed to the service user at the address to which
billing was made by the person required to collect the tax;
or, should the service user have changed his address, to his
or her last known address. If a service user fails to remit
the tax to the Tax Administrator within fifteen days from
the date of the service of the notice upon him or her, which
shall be the date of mailing if service is not accomplished
in person, a penalty of twenty-five percent (25%) of the
amount of the tax set forth in the notice shall be imposed,
but not less than five dollars. The penalty shall become
part of the tax owed.
E. The Tax Administrator may waive any of the penalties and
interest established by this Chapter when the Tax
Administrator determines that such a waiver is appropriate
and in accordance with the intent of this Chapter.
3 . 30 . 140 . Records. It shall be the duty of every person
required to collect and remit to the City any tax imposed by this
chapter to keep and preserve, for a period of three years, all
records as may be necessary to determine the amount of such tax
as he or she may have been liable for the collection of and
remittance to the Tax Administrator, which records the Tax
Administrator or his/her designee shall have the right to inspect
at all reasonable times.
3 . 30 . 150 . Refunds.
A. Whenever the amount of any tax has been overpaid, paid more
than once, or has been erroneously or illegally collected or
received by the City under this chapter, it may be refunded
as provided in this section.
B. A person required to collect and remit taxes imposed under
this chapter may claim a refund or take a credit against
taxes collected and not yet remitted in the amount overpaid,
paid more than once, or erroneously or illegally collected
or received, when it is established in a manner prescribed
by the Tax Administrator that the service user from whom the
tax has been collected did not owe the tax; provided,
however, that neither a refund nor a credit shall be allowed
unless the amount of the tax so collected has either been
refunded to the service user or credited to charges
ORDINANCE NO. 292
PAGE 10
subsequently payable by the service user to the person
required to collect and remit.
C. No refund shall be paid under the provisions of this section
unless the claimant establishes his right thereto by written
I/ records.
D. Notwithstanding other provisions of this section, whenever a
service supplier, pursuant to an order of the California
Public Utilities Commission or a court of competent
jurisdiction, makes any refund to service users of charges
for past utility services, the taxes paid pursuant to this
Code on the amount of such refunded charges shall also be
refunded to service users, and the service supplier shall be
entitled to claim a credit for such refunded taxes against
the amount of tax which is due upon the next monthly
returns. In the event this chapter is repealed, the amount
of any refundable taxes will be borne by the City.
3 . 30. 160 . Violations; Misdemeanor. Any person who violates any
of the foregoing provisions of this chapter is guilty of a
misdemeanor and shall be punished therefor in conformance with
Section 1 . 08 . 010 of this Code.
3 . 30 . 170 . Effective Date. This chapter, inasmuch as it provides
for a tax levy for the usual and current expenses of the City,
shall take effect immediately upon passage, except that the tax
imposed by this article shall become operative and be imposed at
the beginning of the first regular billing period on or after the
effective date, as provided in Section 3 . 30. 100 hereof, and shall
not apply prior to said date.
3 . 30. 180 . Legislative Review. Beginning in January, 1996, and
every four years thereafter, the City Manager shall submit for
consideration by the City Council an analysis of the revenues
derived from the taxes imposed by this chapter. Based on the
needs of the City, the City Council shall determine if any
modifications to the rate is necessary or if the tax imposed by
this chapter should be repealed. Said review shall be completed
by the City Council prior to the adoption of the budget being
prepared for the next fiscal year. This Chapter shall be
repealed if the City Council does not conduct the review required
by this Section 3 . 30 . 180 .
Section 2 . Severability. If any section, subsection,
subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this
Ordinance or any part thereof is for any reason held to be
unconstitutional such decision shall not affect the validity of
the remaining portions of this Ordinance or any part thereof.
The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed each
ORDINANCE NO. 292
PAGE 11
section, subsection, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or
phrase thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more
sections, subsections, subdivisions, paragraphs, sentences,
clauses or phrases might be declared unconstitutional.
Section 3 . Certification. The City Clerk shall
certify to the passage and adoption of this ordinance by the City
I/
Council and shall cause the same to be posted as required by law.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 21 day of September,
1993 .
IIIP
4 '')
& __.a
MAYOR
ATTEST:
q ) I? , / //
CITY LERK
(
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) SS
CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES )
I , JO PURCELL, City Clerk of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes
do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City
Council of said City is four, that the foregoing ordinance, being
Ordinance No. 292 , was introduced on September 7 , 1993 and was
duly and regularly adopted by the City Council of said City at a
regular meeting thereof held on September 21, 1993 , and the same
was passed and adopted by the following roll call vote:
AYES: KUYKENDALL, McTAGGART, AND BACHARACH
NOES: MAYOR BROOKS
ABSENT: NONE
ABSTAIN: NONE
On 4t-t iikel-C
CITY CLERK, CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES
ORDINANCE NO. 292
UUT.ORD PAGE 12
ORDINANCE NO. 292
•• RANCHO PALOS VERDES
STATE OF CALIFORNIA
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) SS AFFIDAVIT OF POSTING
CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES )
The undersigned, being first duly sworn, deposes and
says:
That at all times herein mentioned, she was and now is
the appointed City Clerk of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes;
That on SEPTEMBER 24, 1993 , she caused to be
posted the following document entitled:
•
AMENDING CHAPTER 3. 30 OF THE RANCHO PALOS VERDES MUNICIPAL CODE,
AND IMPOSING A UTILITY USER TAX ON USERS OF TELEPHONE, ELECTRIC,
GAS AND WATER SERVICES IN THE CITY.
a copy of which is attached hereto, in the following
locations:
City Hall Los Angeles County Fire Station
30940 Hawthorne Blvd. Miraleste Station
Rancho Palos Verdes 4000 Miraleste Plaza
Rancho Palos Verdes
U . S . Post Office
28649 S. Western Ave. Ladera Linda Community Center
Rancho Palos Verdes 32201 Forrestal Drive
Rancho Palos Verdes
Hesse Park
29301 Hawthorne Blvd. Rancho Palos Verdes Park
Rancho Palos Verdes 30359 Hawthorne Blvd. ,
Rancho Palos Verdes
I certify under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is a
true and correct affidavit of posting .
„16 s
; CITY CLERK
30940 HAWTHORNE BOULEVARD / RANCHO PALOS VERDES, CA 90274-5391 / (213) 377-0360