ORD 007 ORDINANCE NO. 7
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES
IMPOSING A TAX UPON THE PRIVILEGE OF TRANSIENT
OCCUPANCY, PROVIDING FOR THE COLLECTION THEREOF,
AND AMENDING THE RANCHO PALOS VERDES MUNICIPAL
CODE.
THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES DOES ORDAIN
AS FOLLOWS :
Section 1. The Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code is
hereby amended by adding a new Chapter 4 to Article VI thereof,
to read:
CHAPTER 4 - TRANSIENT OCCUPANCY TAX
6400 . Title. This Chapter shall be known as the Uni-
form Transient Occupancy Tax Ordinance of the City of Rancho
Palos Verdes.
6401. Definitions. Except where the context otherwise
required, the definitions given in this Section govern the con-
struction of this Chapter:
(a) Person. "Person" means any individual, firm, part-
nership, joint venture, association, social club, fraternal
organization, joint stock company, corporation, estate, trust,
business trust, receiver, trustee, syndicate, or any other group
or combination acting as a unit.
(b) Hotel. "Hotel" means any structure, or any portion
of any structure, which is occupied or intended or designed for
occupancy by transients for dwelling, lodging or sleeping pur-
poses, and includes any hotel, inn, tourist home or house,
motel , studio hotel, bachelor hotel, lodging house, rooming
house, apartment house, dormitory, public or private club,
mobilehome or house trailer at a fixed location, or other similar
structure or portion thereof.
(c) Occupancy. "Occupancy" means the use or possession,
or the right to the use or possession of any room or rooms or
portion thereof, in any hotel for dwelling, lodging or sleeping
purposes.
(d) Transient. "Transient" means any person who exer-
cises occupancy or is entitled to occupancy by reason of conces-
sion, permit, right of access , license or other agreement for
a period of thirty (30) consecutive calendar days or less, count-
ing portions of calendar days as full days. Any such person so
occupying space in a hotel shall be deemed to be a transient
until the period of thirty (30) days has expired unless there
is an agreement in writing between the operator and the occupant
providing for a longer period of occupancy. In determining
whether a person is a transient, uninterrupted period of time
extending for prior and subsequent to the effective date of this
Chapter may be considered.
(e) Rent. "Rent" means the consideration charged, whether
or not received, for the occupancy of space in a hotel valued in
money, whether to be received in money, goods, labor or otherwise,
including all receipts, cash, credits and property and services
of any kind or nature, without any deduction therefrom whatsoever.
(f) Operator. "Operator" means the person who is
proprietor of the hotel, whether in the capacity of owner,
lessee, sublessee, mortgagee in possession, licensee, or any
other capacity. Where the operator performs his functions
through a managing agent or any type or character other than
an employee, the managing agent shall also be deemed an opera-
tor for the purposes of this Chapter and shall have the same
duties and liabilities as his principal. Compliance with the
provisions of this Chapter by either the principal or the manag-
ing agent shall, however, be considered to be compliance by
both.
(g) Tax Administrator. "Tax Administrator" means the
City Clerk of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes.
6402 . Tax Imposed. For the privilege of occupancy in
any hotel, each transient is subject to and shall pay a tax in
the amount of six percent (6%) of the rent charged by the opera-
tor. Said tax constitutes a debt owed by the transient to the
City which is extinguished only by payment to the operator or
to the City. The transient shall pay the tax to the operator of
the hotel at the time the rent is paid. If the rent is paid in
installments , a proportionate share of the tax shall be paid with
each installment. The unpaid tax shall be due upon the transient' s
ceasing to occupy space in the hotel. If for any reason the tax
due is not paid to the operator of the hotel, the Tax Administrator
may require that such tax shall be paid directly to the Tax
Administrator.
6403. Exemptions. No tax shall be imposed upon:
(a) Any person as to whom, or any occupancy as to which,
it is beyond the power of the City to impose the tax herein
provided;
(b) Any federal or State of California officer or employee
when on official business;
(c) Any officer or employee of a foreign government who
is exempt by reason of express provision of federal law or inter-
national treaty.
No exemption shall be granted except upon a claim therefor made
at the time rent is collected and under penalty of perjury upon
a form prescribed by the Tax Administrator.
6404. Operator's Duties. Each operator shall collect the
tax imposed by this Chapter to the same extent and at the same
time as the rent is collected from every transient. The amount of
tax shall be separately stated from the amount of the rent charged,
and each transient shall receive a receipt for payment from the
operator. No operator of a hotel shall advertise or state in any
manner, whether directly or indirectly, that the tax or any part
thereof will be assumed or absorbed by the operator, or that it
will not be added to the rent, or that, if added, any part will
be refunded except in the manner hereinafter provided.
6405. Registration. Within thirty (30) days after the
effective date of this Chapter, or within thirty (30) days after
commencing business , whichever is later, each operator of any
hotel renting occupancy to transients shall register said hotel
with the Tax Administrator and obtain from him a "Transient
Page 2 Ord 7
Occupancy Registration Certificate" to be at all times posted
in a conspicuous place on the premises. Said certificate shall,
among other things , state the following:
(1) The name of the operator;
(2) The address of the hotel;
(3) The date upon which the certificate was issued;
(4) "This Transient Occupancy Registration Certificate
signifies that the person named on the face hereof
has fulfilled the requirements of the Uniform
Transient Occupancy Tax Ordinance by registering
with the Tax Administrator for the purpose of
collecting from transients the Transient Occupancy
Tax and remitting said tax to the Tax Administrator.
This certificate does not authorize any person to
conduct any unlawful business or to conduct any
lawful business in an unlawful manner, nor to
operate a hotel without strictly complying with all
local applicable laws , including but not limited
to those requiring a permit from any board, com-
mission, department or office of this City. This
Certificate does not constitute a permit. "
6406. Reporting and Remitting. Each operator shall, on
or before the last day of the month following the close of each
calendar quarter, or at the close of any shorter reporting
period which may be established by the Tax Administrator, make
a return to the Tax Administrator, on forms provided by him, of
the total rents charged and received and the amount of tax col-
lected for transient occupancies.
At the time the return is filed, the full amount of the tax
collected shall be remitted to the Tax Administrator. The Tax
Administrator may establish shorter reporting periods for any
certificate holder if he deems it necessary in order to insure
collection of the tax and he may require further information in
the return. Returns and payments are due immediately upon
cessation of business for any reason. All taxes collected by
operators pursuant to this Chapter shall be held in trust for
the account of the City until payment thereof is made to the Tax
Administrator.
6407. Penalties and Interest.
(a) Original Delinquency. Any operator who fails to
remit any tax imposed by this Chapter within the time required
shall pay a penalty of ten percent (10%) of the amount of the
tax in addition to the amount of the tax.
(b) Continued Delinquency. Any operator who fails to
remit any delinquent remittance on or before a period of thirty
(30) days following the date on which the remittance first became
delinquent shall pay a second delinquency penalty of ten percent
(10%) of the amount of the tax in addition to the amount of the
tax and the ten percent (10%) penalty first imposed.
(c) Fraud. If the Tax Administrator determines that the
non-payment of any remittance due under this Chapter is due to
fraud, a penalty of twenty-five percent (25%) of the amount of
Page 3 Ord 7
the tax shall be added thereto in addition to the penalties stated
in subparagraphs (a) and (b) of this section.
(d) Interest. In addition to the penalties imposed, any
operator who fails to remit any tax imposed by this Chapter shall
pay interest at the rate of one-half of one percent per month or
fraction thereof on the amount of the tax, exclusive of penalties ,
from the date on which the remittance first became delinquent
until paid.
(e) Penalties Merged With Tax. Every penalty imposed and
such interest as accrues under the provisions of this section
shall become a part of the tax herein required to be paid.
6408. Failure to Collect and Retort Tax. Determination
of Tax by Tax Administrator. If any operator shall fail or
refuse to collect said tax and to make, within the time provided
in this Chapter, any report and remittance of said tax or any
portion thereof required by this Chapter, the Tax Administrator
shall proceed in such manner as he may deem best to obtain facts
and information on which to base his estimate of the tax due.
As soon as the Tax Administrator shall procure such facts and
information as he is able to obtain upon which to base the
assessment of any tax imposed by this Chapter and payable by any
operator who has failed or refused to collect the same and to
make such report and remittance, he shall proceed to determine
and assess against such operator the tax, interest and penalties
provided for by this Chapter. In case such determination is
made, the Tax Administrator shall give a notice of the amount
so assessed by serving it personally or by depositing it in the
United States mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the operator
so assessed at his last known place of address. Such operator
may within ten (10) days after the serving or mailing of such
notice make application in writing to the Tax Administrator for
a hearing on the amount assessed. If application by the operator
for a hearing is not made within the time prescribed, the tax,
interest and penalties , if any, determined by the Tax Administrator
shall become final and conclusive and immediately due and payable.
If such application is made, the Tax Administrator shall give not
less than five (5) days written notice in the manner prescribed
herein to the operator to show cause at a time and place= fixed
for such tax, interest and penalties. At such hearing, the
operator may appear and offer evidence why such specified tax,
interest and penalties should not be so fixed. After such hearing
the Tax Administrator shall determine the proper tax to be remitted
and shall thereafter give written notice to the person in the manner
prescribed herein of such determination and the amount of such tax,
interest and penalties. The amount determined to be due shall be
payable after fifteen (15) days unless an appeal is taken as pro-
vided in Section 6409 hereof.
6409 . Appeal. Any operator aggrieved by any decisions of
the Tax Administrator with respect to the amount of such tax,
interest and penalties , if any, may appeal to the City Council
by filing a notice of appeal with the City Clerk within fifteen
(15) days of the serving or mailing of the determination of tax
due. The Council shall fix a time and place for hearing such
appeal, and the City Clerk shall give notice in writing to such
operator at his last known place of address. The findings of
the Council shall be final and conclusive and shall be served
Page 4 Ord 7
upon the appellant in the manner prescribed above for service
of notice of hearing. Any amount found to be due shall be
immediately due and payable upon the service of notice.
6410 . Records. It shall be the duty of every operator
liable for the collection and payment to the City of any tax
imposed by this Chapter to keep and preserve, for a period of
three years , all records as may be necessary to determine the
amount of such tax as he may have been liable for the collection
of and payment to the City, which records the Tax Administrator
shall have the right to inspect at all reasonable times.
6411. Refunds.
(a) Whenever the amount of any tax, interest or penalty
has been overpaid or paid more than once or has been erroneously
or illegally collected or received by the City under this
Chapter it may be refunded as provided in subparagraphs (b)
and (c) of this section provided a claim in writing therefor,
stating under penalty of perjury the specific grounds upon which
the claim is founded, is filed with the Tax Administrator within
three years of the date of payment. The claim shall be on forms
furnished by the Tax Administrator.
(b) An operator may claim a refund or take as credit
against taxes collected and remitted the amount overpaid, paid
more than once or erroneously or illegally collected or received
when it is established in a manner prescribed by the Tax Admin-
istrator that the person from whom the tax has been collected
was not a transient; provided, however, that neither a refund
nor a credit shall be allowed unless the amount of the tax so
collected has either been refunded to the transient or credited
to rent subsequently payable by the transient to the operator.
(c) A transient may obtain a refund of taxes overpaid
or paid more than once or erroneously or illegally collected or
received by the City by filing a claim in the manner provided
in subparagraph (a) of this section, but only when the tax was
paid by the transient directly to the Tax Administrator, or
when the transient having paid the tax to the operator, establishes
to the satisfaction of the Tax Administrator that the transient
has been unable to obtain a refund from the operator who collected
the tax.
(d) No refund shall be paid under the provisions of
this section unless the claimant establishes his right thereto
by written records showing entitlement thereto.
6412 . Actions to Collect. Any tax required to be paid
by any transient under the provisions of this Chapter shall be
deemed a debt owed by the transient to the City. Any such tax
collected by an operator which has not been paid to the City
shall be deemed a debt owed by the operator to the City. Any
person owing money to the City under the provisions of this
Chapter shall be liable to an action brought in the name of the
City of Rancho Palos Verdes for the recovery of such amount.
6413. Violations ; Misdemeanor. Any person violating any
of the provisions of this Chapter shall be guilty of a misdemeanor
and shall be punishable therefor by a fine of not more than five
hundred dollars ($500.00) or by imprisonment in the City jail
for a J period of not more than six (6) months or by both such
fine and imprisonment. -
Page 5 Ord 7
Any operator or other person who fails or refuses to
register as required herein, or to furnish any return required
to be made, or who fails or refuses to furnish a supplemental
return or other data required by the Tax Administrator, or who
renders a false or fraudulent return or claim, is guilty of a
misdemeanor, and is punishable as aforesaid. Any person required
to make, render, sign or verify any report or claim who makes
any false or fraudulent report or claim with intent to defeat
or evade the determination of any amount due required by this
Chapter to be made, is guilty of a misdemeanor and is punishable
as aforesaid.
6414. Severability. If any section, subsection, sub-
division, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this Chapter
or any part thereof is for any reason held to be unconstitutional,
such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining
portions of this Chapter or any part thereof. The City Council
II
hereby declares that it would have passed each section, subsec-
tion, subdivision, paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase thereof,
irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsec-
tions , subdivisions, paragraphs , sentences , clauses or phrases
be declared unconstitutional.
Section 2. The Uniform Transient Occupancy Tax Ordinance
of the County of Los Angeles , which Ordinance was heretofore
adopted by Ordinance No. 1 of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes , is
hereby superseded and terminated upon the effective date of this
Ordinance.
Section 3. Effective Date. This Ordinance relates to
taxes for the usual and current expenses of the City and shall
therefore take effect immediately upon its adoption.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED by the City Council of the
City of Rancho Palos Verdes at the meeting of said City Council
held this 10th day of October, 1973, by the following called vote:
AYES : Councilmen: Buerk, Dyda, Ruth, R.Ryan, M. Ryan
NOES: None
ABSENT: None
91)0d (4,.., / 71--
/s/ Marilyn Ryan
MAYOR
ATTEST:
6)411k/L-
R.
/s/ Doris Brown
DEPUTY CITY CLERK
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing is a true and correct
copy of Ordinance No. 7 passed and adopted by the City Council
of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes at a meeting thereof held on
the 10th day of October, 1973, and that said Ordinance was posted
pursuant to law.
44 4 �� �
CITY CLERK
Page 6 Ord 7
STATE OF CALIFORNIA )
COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) ss. AFFIDAVIT OF POSTING
CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES )
The undersigned, being first duly sworn, deposes and says:
That at all time herein mentioned, he/she was and now is the duly qualified
and acting Deputy City Clerk of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes, California:
That on the '�!_day of Del a /t 19Rr he/she
caused to be posted in tee conspicuous places, as required by law,
9 Y ,
oc 7 , a copy of which is attached hereto in the following
public places in this City:
1. City Hall
31244 Palos Verdes Drive West,
Palos Verdes Peninsula, Calif. 90274
(Suite 205)
2• Los Angeles County Fire Department, Miraleste Station
4000 Miraleste Plaza
Miraleste, California
3. Ridgecrest I ntermedicate School
28915 Northbay Road
Palos Verdes Peninsula, California
I certify under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is a true and correct
affidavit of posting.
City Cler City of Ra o Palos Verdes, Cal
t, By: J _
• Deputy City Clerk