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ORD 277 ORDINANCE NO. 277 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES ADOPTING AN AMENDMENT TO TITLE 17 OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE, REGARDING THE ADDITION OF A DEFINITIONS CHAPTER, AND AN AMENDMENT TO TITLE 16 OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE, REGARDING THE DELETION OF THE DEFINITIONS CHAPTER. WHEREAS, on February 26 and March 23, 1991, the City Council and the Planning Commission conducted joint workshops to discuss ways to improve the City's planning review and permit application process; and WHEREAS, as a result of those discussions, the City Council directed Staff to prepare amendments to certain sections of the City's Municipal Code, in particular Titles 17 and 16; and WHEREAS, a Subcommittee of the City Council and Planning Commission was formed and which held noticed public workshops on March 4, 25, April 29, June 10, 20, 24, July 11, and 15, 1991 and which Subcommittee gave direction and made decision upon final formulation of the amendments; and WHEREAS, after notice pursuant to the provisions of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code, Planning Commission public hearings were held on August 13, 27, and September 10, 1991, at which time all interested parties were given an opportunity to be heard and present evidence regarding said amendments; and WHEREAS, Environmental Assessment No. 628 was prepared in accordance with the State of California Environmental Quality Act and the State of California Environmental Quality Act Guidelines for said amendment, after which a Draft Negative Declaration was prepared; and WHEREAS, the City issued a public notice for the determination of a Draft Negative Declaration on September 7, 1991 which public comment period ran for 30 days, through October 7, 1991; and WHEREAS, on September 10, 1991, the Planning Commission adopted P.C. Resolution No. 91-44 recommending to the City Council approval of the Draft Negative Declaration of Environmental Assessment No. 628 and adopted P.C. Resolution No. 91-45 recommending to the City Council approval of amendments to Title 17 and Title 16; and WHEREAS, after notice pursuant to the provisions of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code, City Council public hearings were held on October 1 and 15, 1991, at which time all interested parties were given an opportunity to be heard and present evidence regarding said amendments; and WHEREAS, on November 6, 1991, the City Council continued discussion of the amendments, received written testimony, and adopted Resolution No. 91-80 certifying the Negative Declaration of Environmental Assessment No. 628; and WHEREAS, on November 19 and December 3 , 1991, the City Council continued discussion of said amendment, received written testimony, and made a decision to move forward with the adoption procedure for the amendment to Title 16 and the amendments to certain sections of Title 17, and to continue discussion on proposed sections: 17. 02, Single-family Residential (RS) Districts; 17. 04, Multi-family Residential (RM) Districts; 17.32, Open Space Hazard (OH) District; 17. 60, Conditional Use Permits; 17.74, Residential Planned Development Permit; and 17.76. 020, Antennas and satellite dishes; and WHEREAS, on January 21 1992, the City Council set aside the remaining sections of Title 17 (except for Chapter 17.96, regarding definitions) to be adopted with the remaining amendments to Title 17, as a whole, and reintroduced this ordinance, regarding the addition of a definitions chapter to Title 17 and the deletion of the definitions chapter from Title 16, for first reading. NOW THEREFORE THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES DOES HEREBY FIND, DETERMINE, AND ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: Section 1: The City Council has reviewed and considered the amendment to Title 16 and the amendment to Title 17 of the Municipal Code. Section 2: The City Council finds that the amendment to Title 16 and the amendment to Title 17 is consistent with California Government Code Section 65853 , zoning amendment procedures. Section 3 : The City Council finds that the amendment to Title 16 and the amendment to Title 17 is consistent with the Rancho Palos Verdes General Plan and Coastal Specific Plan in that it upholds, and do not hinder, the goals and policies of those plans, in particular to carefully control and direct future growth towards making a positive contribution to all elements of the community. Section 4: The City Council finds that the amendment to Title 16 and the amendment to Title 17 is consistent with the purposes and intent of Proposition M in that the revisions concerning the Proposition M language merely relocate and reorganize that part of the text. Section 5: The City Council finds that the amendment to Title 16 and the amendment to Title 17, insofar as they are substantially the same as previous provisions of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code or any other ordinance repealed, amended or Ordinance No. 277 page 2 of 33 superseded upon the enactment of this ordinance, shall be construed as a restatement and continuation of those previous provisions and not as new enactments. Section 6: The rights given by any approval granted under the terms of Title 16 and Title 17 of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code prior to the effective date of this ordinance shall not be affected by the amendment of Title 16 and the amendment of Title 17 by this ordinance and shall continue in effect until they are modified, revoked, or expire or are otherwise terminated according to the terms of the approval or the terms of Title 16 and Title 17 as they existed on the day before the effective date of this ordinance. Section 7: The City Council further finds that the amendment to Title 16 and the amendment to Title 17 are necessary to preserve the public health, safety, and general welfare in the area. Section 8: For the foregoing reasons and based on the information and findings included in the staff reports and records of the proceedings, the City Council does hereby ordain the repeal of Chapter 16. 04 of the Municipal Code (Definitions) and the adoption of Chapter 17.96 of the Municipal Code (Definitions) attached hereto as Exhibit "A" and incorporated herein by this reference. Section 9: The City Clerk shall certify to the adoption of this Ordinance and shall cause the same to be published in the manner prescribed by law. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED this 4th day of February, 1992 . 9i(1J 04' ATTEST: IL, .ez, , _.e,,e0„....___ CITY CLERK ( STATE OF CALIFORNIA ) COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) SS CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES) I, JO PURCELL, City Clerk of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council of said City is five; that the foregoing Ordinance No. 277, Ordinance No. 277 page 3 of 33 passed first reading on January 21, 1992, was duly and regularly adopted by the City Council of said City at a regular meeting thereof held on February 4, 1992, and that the same was passed and adopted by the following roll call vote: AYES: BROOKS, KUYKENDALL, BACHARACH AND MAYOR McTAGGART NOES: NONE ABSENT: RYAN ABSTAIN: NONE IL& J.N C Y CLERK CX I Y OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES { Ordinance No. 277 page 4 of 33 Chapter 17.96 DEFINITIONS Sections: I/ 17. 96. 005 Purpose and applicability. 17. 96. 010 Abutting. 17.96. 020 Access. 17.96. 030 Accessory building. 17.96. 040 Adjacent. 17.96. 050 Advertising structure. 17.96. 060 Advisory agency. 17.96. 070 Aggrieved person. 17.96. 080 Alley. 17.96. 090 Amusement park. 17.96. 100 Amusement ride. 17. 96. 110 Animal clinic. 17.96. 120 Announcement sign. 17 .96. 130 Apartment. 17 .96. 140 Area. 17.96. 150 Automobile service and repair. 17. 96. 160 Automobile service station. 17. 96. 170 Banner. 17.96. 180 Base district. 17 .96. 190 Basement. 17.96. 195 Bedroom. 17.96.200 Billboard and outdoor advertising sign. 17.96.210 Buildable area. 17.96.220 Building. 17.96.230 Building frontage. 17.96. 240 Building height. 17 .96.250 Building, main. 17.96.255 Building official. 17.96.260 Building pad. 17. 96.270 Building setback line. 17.96.280 Canopy. 17.96.290 Carport. 17. 96. 300 Cellar. 17.96. 310 Cleared areas. 17. 96. 320 Cluster development. 17. 96. 330 Coastal appealable development. 17. 96.340 Coastal excluded development. 17. 96. 350 Coastal non-appealable development. 17.96. 360 Coastal risk of adverse environmental impact. 17.96.370 Commercial antenna. 17 .96.380 Common wall. 17.96. 390 Community apartment house. 17 .96.400 Condominium. 17.96.410 Contractor's sign. 17.96.420 Convenience store. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 5 of 33 17 .96.430 Cut. 17.96.440 Day nursery or day care center. 17 .96.450 Dedicated land. 17 .96.460 Density. 17.96.470 Design. 17 .96.480 Development. 17 .96.490 Development site. 17 .96.500 Directional sign. I/ 17.96.510 Director. 17 .96.520 Downslope. 17.96.530 Driveway. 17 . 96.540 Dwelling unit. 17. 96.550 Educational institutions. 17 .96.560 Emergency work. 17.96.570 Engineering geologist. 17 .96.580 Excavation. 17 . 96.590 Excluded development. 17.96. 600 Existing parcel. 17 .96.610 Export. 17 .96. 620 Extreme slope. 17 .96. 630 Family. 17. 96. 640 Fence. 17 .96. 650 Fill. 17 .96. 660 Final map. 17 .96. 670 Flag lot. 17 .96. 680 Flags and pennants. 17.96. 690 Flashing sign. 17 .96.700 Floor area. 17 .96.710 Foliage. 17 .96.720 Freestanding sign. 17.96.730 Frontage. 17 . 96.740 Game video, arcade. 17.96.750 Garage. 17 .96.760 General plan. 17.96.770 Grade, natural. 17 .96.780 Grade, preconstruction. 17.96.790 Grading. 17 .96.800 Grading, balanced. 17.96.810 Grading, contractor. 17 .96.820 Grading, remedial. 17.96.830 Guest house. 17 .96.840 Hearings officer. 17.96.850 Hedge. 17 .96.860 Height of sign. 17. 96.870 Hotel. 17 .96. 880 Illuminated sign. 17 . 96.890 Improvements. 17 . 96.895 Kitchen. 17 .96.900 Land coverage. 17 .96.910 Landscaping. 17.96.920 Large family day care. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 6 of 33 17 . 96.930 Large domestic animals. 17 . 96.940 Loading space. 17. 96.950 Lot. 17 .96.960 Lot area or size. 17.96.970 Lot, corner. I/ 17.96.980 Lot, corner reversed. 17.96.990 Lot coverage. 17.96. 1000 Lot depth. 17.96. 1010 Lot, interior. 17.96. 1020 Lot, through. 17 .96. 1030 Lot width. 17.96. 1040 Mechanical equipment. 17.96. 1050 Microwave. 17.96. 1060 Mobile home. 17.96. 1070 Mobile home park. 17.96. 1080 Motel. 17.96. 1090 Moving or rotating sign. 17.96. 1100 Neighborhood character. 17.96. 1110 Nonconforming. 17.96. 1120 Nursery school. 17.96. 1130 Off-premises sign. 17 .9 6. 114 0 Off-sale. 17.96. 1150 Off-site improvements. 17.96. 1160 On-premises sign. 17.96. 1170 Open space. 17.96. 1180 Owner. 17 .96. 1190 Parcel. 17.96. 1200 Parcel map. 17.96. 1210 Parcel of record. 17.96. 1220 ' Parking area. 17. 96. 1230 Parking space. 17.96. 1240 Passive recreation. 17 .96. 1250 Permanent identification sign. 17 .96. 1260 Person. 17.96. 1270 Pervious surface. 17.96. 1280 Placed or displayed. 17.96. 1290 Pool, swimming or ornamental. 17.96. 1300 Privacy. 17 .96. 1310 Product advertising. 17.96. 1320 Promotional sign. 17.96. 1330 Public works projects. 17 .96. 1340 Relay tower. 17 .96. 1350 Residence. 1/ 17.96. 1360 Retail store. 17 .96. 1370 Retaining wall. 17 .96. 1380 Retaining wall, downslope. 17.96. 1390 Retaining wall, side yard. 17.96. 1400 Retaining wall, upslope. 17. 96. 1410 Room. 17.96. 1420 Row house. 17.96. 1430 Satellite dish antenna. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 7 of 33 17.96. 1440 Scale. 17.96. 1450 Service station. 17 .96. 1460 Setback. 17. 96. 1470 Shopping center. 17.96. 1480 Shopping district. 17 .96. 1490 Sign. 17. 96. 1500 Sign area. 17.96. 1510 Sign structure. 17. 96. 1520 Single-feed reverse vending machine. 17.96. 1530 Site. I/ 17. 96. 1540 Site plan. 17.96. 1550 Slope, man-made. 17.96. 1560 Small collection facility. 17. 96. 1570 Small family day care. 17.96. 1580 Soils engineer. 17.96. 1590 Stock cooperative. 17. 96. 1600 Stockpile. 17 .96. 1610 Story. 17 . 96. 1620 Street. 17 .96. 1630 Street, private. 17. 96. 1640 Structural alteration. 17.96. 1650 Structure. 17.96. 1660 Style. 17 .96. 1670 Subdivision. 17. 96. 1680 Supervised grading. 17.96. 1690 Temporary. 17.96. 1700 Temporary sign. 17 .96. 1710 Tentative map. 17 .96. 1720 Trailer. 17.96. 1730 Under-canopy sign. 17 .96. 1740 Upslope lot. 17 .96. 1750 Use. 17.96. 1755 Use development or alteration. 17 .96. 1760 Use, primary. 17. 96. 1770 Vegetation. 17.96. 1780 Veterinary clinic. 17 .96. 1790 View, far. 17 .96. 1800 View, near. 17.96. 1810 Viewing area. 17 .96. 1820 View restoration committee. 17 . 96. 1830 Visitor-serving use. 17. 96. 1840 Wall. 17 .96. 1850 Window sign. 17 .96. 1860 Windscreen. 17 . 96. 1870 Yard. 17. 96. 1880 Yard, front. 17 .96. 1890 Yard, rear. 17. 96. 1900 Yard, side. 17.96. 005 Purpose and applicability. This chapter provides precise meaning or significance to a word, phrase or expression. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 8 of 33 This chapter applies to Title 15, Title 16 and Title 17 of the Rancho Palos Verdes Municipal Code. 17.96. 010 Abutting,. "Abutting" means two or more lots or parcels of land sharing a common boundary line. 17. 96. 020 Access. "Access" means the place or way by which pedestrians and vehicles have safe, adequate, and suitable ingress and egress to a property or use as required by this code. 17.96. 030 Accessory building. "Accessory building" means a building or part of building not exceeding twelve feet in height, the use of which is incidental to that of the main building, structure, or use on the same lot. Where an accessory building is a part of, or joined to, the main building, the accessory building shall be counted as part of the main building. 17.96. 040 Adjacent. "Adjacent" means two or more lots or parcels of land separated by a street or alley or otherwise in close proximity. 17.96. 050 Advertising structure. "Advertising structure" means the same as "sign. " 17.96. 060 Advisory agency. "Advisory agency" means both the planning commission and the director of planning, having authority to approve, conditionally approve, or disapprove tentative and parcel maps and tentative tract maps, as delegated by this title. 17. 96. 070 Aggrieved person. "Aggrieved person" means any person who testified personally or through a representative at any public hearings in connection with the decision or action appealed, or who informed the director of planning of an interest in the subject of a hearing. 17 .96. 080 Alley. •"Alley" means a public or private way, at the rear or side of property, permanently reserved as a means of secondary access to abutting property. 17.96. 090 Amusement park. "Amusement park" means a commercial entertainment land use consisting of one or more amusement rides, with or without other commercial entertainment land uses, primarily in an outdoor setting. 17.96. 100 Amusement ride. "Amusement ride" means a mechanical device which is not coin-operated, which provides or promotes motion, and which is not a primary means of transportation within a site or from one site to another. "Amusement ride" includes, but is not limited to, carousals, ferris wheels, roller coasters, water slides and similar devices. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 9 of 33 17 .96. 110 Animal clinic. "Animal clinic" means the same as "veterinary clinic. " 17.96. 120 Announcement sign. "Announcement sign" means a sign intended to direct attention to the nature of construction on the premises. 17.96. 130 Apartment,. "Apartment" means a room or suite of two or more rooms in a multiple dwelling, occupied or suitable for occupancy as a residence for one family. 17. 96. 140 Area. A. "Gross area" means the total area of a parcel or lot, including any proposed public highways, streets, or alleys or other public sites. B. "Net area" means the area of a parcel or lot, excluding any proposed public highways, streets or alleys, or other public sites. 17. 96. 150 Automobile service and repair. "Automobile service ad repair" means the repair, replacing of, or adding of parts to motor vehicles. 17 . 96. 160 Automobile service station. "Automobile service station" means an area which provides for the servicing of motor vehicles, including tube and tire repairs, battery charging, storage of merchandise and supplies related to the servicing of motor vehicles, sale of gasoline and lubricants, automobile washing (not including mechanical car wash) , and grease racks, but excluding body and fender work, painting, repair and rebuilding of electrochemical batteries, or other work of a similar nature. 17.96. 170 Banner. "Banner" means a sign generally made of flexible material, usually cloth, paper, or plastic, temporary in nature. 17 . 96. 180 Base district. "Base district" means a the base zoning designation established by the city development code, including any combined districts established by the code. 17.96. 190 Basement. "Basement" means a space wholly or partly underground, and having more than one-half of its height, measuring from its floor to its ceiling, below the average adjoining grade; if the finished floor level directly above a basement is more than six feet above grade at any point, such basements shall be considered a story. 17. 96. 195 Bedroom. "Bedroom" means any room or rooms used or intended to be used for sleeping purposes. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 10 of 33 17.96.200 Billboard and outdoor advertising sign. "Billboard" and "outdoor advertising sign" mean a sign usually designed for use with changing advertising copy and which normally are used for the advertisement of goods produced or services rendered at locations other than the premises on which the signs are located. 17.96.210 Buildable area. "Buildable area" means the ground areas designed or proposed to be occupied by all buildings and structures on a lot. 17. 96.220 Building. "Building" means any fixed structure consisting of wall(s) and roof built and maintained for the support, shelter or enclosure of persons, animals, chattels or property of any kind. "Building" shall not mean a "mobile home" or "trailer. " 17 .96.230, Building frontage. "Building frontage" means those building elevations which face upon a public street pr parking area between the building and the street. 17 .96.240 Building height. "Building height" means the maximum vertical dimension of a structure determined under the standards of Section 17. 02 .040.A.1 of this Code, unless a different definition is provided by this Code for application in a particular context. 17.96.250 Building, main. "Main building" means a building within which is conducted the principal use permitted on the lot, as provided by this code. 17.96.255 Building official. "Building official" means the officer or other designated authority charged with the administration and enforcement of the Uniform Building Code, or the building official's duly authorized representative. 17.96.260 Building pad. "Building pad" means any portion of a lot that has been graded to form a level area to accommodate a structure. 17. 96.270 Building setback line,. "Building setback line" means the minimum distance as prescribed by city code between any property line, or private easement boundary used for vehicular and/or pedestrian access, and the closest point on any building or structure above ground level on the property. 17.96. 280 Canopy. "Canopy" means a structural, ornamental, roof-like appendage, freestanding or attached to a building, which extends over public or private walkways, driveways, etc. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 11 of 33 17 .96. 290 Carport. "Carport" means a permanent roofed structure with not more than two enclosed sides used or intended to be used for automobile shelter and storage. 17.96. 300 Cellar. "Cellar" means that portion of a building between floor and ceiling which is wholly or partly below grade and so located that the vertical distance from grade to the floor is equal to or grater than the vertical distance from grade to ceiling. 17.96. 310 Cleared areas. "Cleared areas" means land areas where vegetation has been removed to the extent that native soil is disturbed. 17 .96. 320 Cluster development. "Cluster development" means the planning and development of land so that houses are grouped or clustered together, leaving the remaining land undivided for common use. 17.96. 330 Coastal appealable development. "Coastal appealable development" means an action taken by the city on a coastal permit application for nay of the following that may be appealed to the Coastal Commission: A. Developments approved by the city between the sea and the first public road paralleling the sea or within three hundred feet of the inland extent of any beach or of the mean high-tide line of the sea where there is not beach, whichever is the greatest distance. The grounds for appeal are limited to the following: 1. The development fails to provide adequate physical access for public or private commercial use or interferes with such uses, 2 . The development fails to protect public views from any public road or from a recreational area to, and along, the coats, 3 . The development is not compatible with the established physical scale of the area, 4. The development may significantly alter existing natural landforms, 5. The development doe snot comply with shoreline erosion and geologic setback requirements; B. Developments approved by the city located on tidelands, submerged lands, public trust lands, within one hundred feet of any wetland, estuary, stream or within three hundred feet of the top of the seaward face of any coastal bluff; Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 12 of 33 C. Any development which constitutes a major public works project or a major energy facility, with an estimated cost of more than fifty thousand dollars. 17.96. 340 Coastal excluded development. "Coastal excluded development" means: A. Improvements, including replacement of any structure destroyed by a natural disaster (other than a major public works facility , repairs, or maintenance of existing structures in the coastal specific plan district unless any of the following could result: 1. A risk of adverse environmental effect, 2. An adverse effect to public access, 3 . A change in use contrary to the coastal specific plan; B. Any category of development determined by the coastal commission to have no potential for any significant local impact on coastal resources or public access; C. The installation, testing, and placement in service or the replacement of any necessary utility connection between approved development and an existing service facility that conforms to city ordinances; D. Public works projects which include the erection of public signs, the painting or removing paint from curbs, the maintenance and repair of public streets, the installation and maintenance of landscaping, the maintenance of city utilities, repair and improvement to structures maintained, used or owned by the city, and the repair, replacement, maintenance or development of public facilities under emergency circumstances. 17.96. 350 Coastal non-appealable development. "Coastal non- appealable development" means any proposed development within the coastal specific plan district that is not appealable and is not excluded. 17 .96. 360 Coastal risk of adverse environmental impact. "Coastal risk of adverse environmental impact" includes, but is not limited to the following: A. Any significant alteration of landforms, including removal or placement of vegetation on a beach or within fifty-feet of the edge of a coastal bluff, or in areas of natural vegetation designated as significant natural habitat; Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 13 of 33 B. The expansion or construction of water wells or septic systems; C. Any addition to a single-family residence where any coastal permit issued for the original structure indicated that any future additions would require a coastal permit. 17.96. 370 Commercial antenna. "Commercial antenna" means all satellite dish antennas, relay towers, and towers and antennas for the transmission or reception of radio, television and communication signals except those designed in connection with "ham radio" operations by the occupant of the property where the tower is located. "Commercial antennas" shall also not include antennas owned or operated by governmental agencies. 17.96. 380 Common wall. "Common wall" means any structure or device forming a physical barrier between two or more dwelling units or between a dwelling unit and a public or quasi-public space (laundry rooms, recreation rooms, garages, etc. ) . Construction of a common wall shall be one of the following types: A. Cavity Wall. Two standard construction, parallel walls separated by a two-inch air space as per current uniform building laws; B. Staggered Stud. A wall in which studs are staggered, so that each stud makes contact with only one wall surface, as per current uniform building laws. 17 .96. 390 Community apartment house. "Community apartment house" means a residential complex in which an undivided interest in the land either in fee simple or a term of years, is coupled with the right of exclusive occupancy in ana apartment located therein. 17.96. 400 Condominium. "Condominium" means an estate in real property consisting of an undivided interest in common in a portion of a parcel of real property together with a separate interest in space in a complex devoted to residential purposes located on such real property. 17. 96.410 Contractor's sign. "Contractor's sign" means a sign stating the names of those individuals or firms directly connected with the construction project. Said sign may include the name of the city in which their business is located and emergency telephone numbers. 17 . 96.420 Convenience store. "Convenience store" means a retail grocery, generally open to the public before eight a.m. or after nine p.m. that is intended to conveniently provide a wide variety of products and services such as packaged food items, Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 14 of 33 sundry household products, heated, cooked, or otherwise prepared snacks, self-serve beverage and dairy product vending machines, soup or salad bars, alcoholic beverages, and/or various personal and entertainment services such as ATMs, and videotape rentals, and not characterized by the predominant sale of a single type of I/ product such as alcoholic beverages or fast food. The director of environmental services shall determine whether a single type of product or service is predominant. 17.96.430 Cut. "Cut" means an excavation of the earth. 17.96.440 Day nursery or day care center. "Day nursery or day care center" means any group of buildings, building, or portion thereof used primarily for the daytime care of children. 17 .96.450 Dedicated land. "Dedicated land" means land deeded to the city and legally accepted as such for public use. 17.96.460 Density. "Density" means the number of dwelling units that may be constructed per acre or per square foot of lot area. 17.96.470 Design. "Design" means: A. Street alignment, grades and widths; B. Drainage and sanitary facilities, including alignments and grads thereof; C. Location and size of all required easements and rights-of-way; D. Fire roads and breakways; E. Lot size and configuration; F. Traffic access; G. Grading; H. Land to be dedicated for park or recreational purposes; and I/ I. Such other specific requirements in the plan and configuration of the entire subdivision as may be necessary or convenient to ensure conformity to or specific plan implementation of the general plan. 17.96.480 Development. "Development" means, on land in or under water, the placement or erecting of any solid material or structure; discharge or disposal of any dredged material or of any Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 15 of 33 gaseous, liquid, solid or thermal waste; grading, removing, dredging, mining, or extraction of any materials; change in the density or intensity of use of land, including, but not limited to, subdivision pursuant to the Subdivision Map Act (commencing with Section 66410 of the Government Code) , and any other division of land, including lot splits, except where the land division is brought about in connection with the purchase of such land by a public agency for public recreational use; change in the intensity of use of water, or of access thereto; construction, reconstruction, demolition, or alteration of the size of any structure, including any facility of any private, public, or municipal utility, and the removal or harvesting of major vegetation other than for agricultural purposes. As used in this definition, "structure" includes, but is not limited to, any building, road, pipe, flume, conduit, siphon, aqueduct, telephone line and electrical power transmission and distribution line. 17 .96.490 Development site. "Development site" means the ground area of a building, together with all the open space required by Titles 16 and 17. A building site may encompass more than one lot. 17 .96. 500 Directional sign. "Directional sign" means a sign erected for the purpose of informing the viewer of the approximate route, direction, or location of a given goal, not including advertising. 17 .96. 510 Director. "Director" means the Director of Planning of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes. 17 . 96. 520 Downslope. "Downslope" means a lot that slopes downward from the main street of access. 17.96.530 Driveway. "Driveway" means a paved access to an off-street parking facility. 17 .96. 540 Dwelling unit. "Dwelling unit" means one or more habitable rooms which are intended or designed to be occupied by one family with facilities for living and the cooking and/or preparation of food. 17.96. 550 Educational institutions. "Educational institutions" means public and other nonprofit institutions conducting regular academic instruction at preschool, kindergarten, elementary, secondary, and college levels, and including graduate schools, universities, and nonprofit research institutions. Such institutions must either (A) offer general academic instruction equivalent to the standards prescribed by the State Board of Education, or (B) confer degrees as a college or university of undergraduate or graduate standing, or (C) conduct research. This definition doe not include schools, academies, or institutes, Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 16 of 33 incorporated or otherwise, which operate for profit, nor does it include commercial or trade schools. 17.96.560 Emergency work,. "Emergency work" means work made necessary to restore property to a safe condition following a I/ public calamity, or work required to protect persons or property from an imminent exposure to danger, or work by private or public utilities when restoring utility service. 17.96.570 Engineering geologist. "Engineering geologist" means a person who is trained in the application of geological data and principals of engineering problems dealing with naturally occurring rock and soil for the purposes of assuring that geologic factors are adequately considered in engineering practice. 17 .96.580 Excavation. "Excavation" means any act which earth, sand, gravel, rock, or other similar material is cut int, dug, quarried, uncovered, removed, displaced, relocated, or bulldozed, and shall include the conditions resulting therefrom. 17.96.590 Excluded development. A. Improvements, including replacement of any structure destroyed by a natural disaster (other than a major public works facility) , repairs, or maintenance to existing structures unless any of the following apply: 1. A risk of adverse environmental effect, 2 . An adverse effect to public access, 3 . A change in use contrary to the coastal specific plan; B. Any category of development added by the coastal commission that has no potential for any significant local impact on coastal resources or public access; C. The installation, testing, and placement in service or the replacement of any necessary utility connection between approved development and an existing service facility that conforms to city ordinances; D. Public works projects which include the erection of I/ public signs, the painting or removing paint from curbs, the maintenance and repair of public streets, the installation and maintenance of landscaping, the maintenance of city utilities, repair and improvement to structures maintained, used or owned by the city, and the repair, replacement, maintenance or development of public facilities under emergency circumstances.. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 17 of 33 17. 96.600 Existing parcel,. "Existing parcel" means any parcel as it existed and was defined by boundaries at the effective date of this title and Title 17. 17.96. 610 Export. "Export" means excess earth material that is removed from a grading project and deposited off-site or the process of removing earth material and depositing it off-site. 17. 96. 620 Extreme slope. "Extreme slope" means a grade of thirty-five percent or greater. 17 .96. 630 Family. A. "Natural family" means an individual of two or more persons related by blood or marriage (Includes adopted children or those pending adoption) , excluding servants, living together as a single housekeeping unit in a dwelling unit. B. "Unrelated family" means an individual or no more than five persons related or unrelated by blood or marriage, excluding servants, living together as a single housekeeping unit in a dwelling unit. C. "Foster family" means an individual or two or more persons related by blood or marriage (includes adopted children or those pending adoption) and up to six children cared for as foster children or up to six mentally disordered or otherwise handicapped persons, provided in such case the total number of persons living in the dwelling unit does not exceed eight persons, and further providing that the keeping of the persons is licensed by the state as a full-time foster care home, family care home, or group home. 17 .96. 640 Fence. "Fence" means any structural device forming a physical barrier which is so constructed that not less than ninety percent of the vertical surface is open to permit the transmission of light, air and vision through said surface in a horizontal plane. This includes wire mesh, steel mesh, chain link, louvered glass, stake, and other similar materials. (For board or other solid barriers, see "Wall. ") 17 .96. 650 Fill. "Fill" means any act by which earth, sand, gravel, rock or any other similar material is deposited, placed, pulled or transported by man, and includes the conditions resulting therefrom. 17.96. 660 Final map. "Final map" means a map prepared in accordance with the provisions of this title and designed to be placed on record in the office of the county recorder. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 18 of 33 17 .96. 670 Flag lot. "Flag lot" means a lot in the approximate configuration of an L, with the leg or pole functioning primarily as an access way to the main body of the lot. 17.96. 680, Flags and pennants. "Flags and pennants" means I/ devices generally made of flexible materials, usually cloth, paper, or plastic, and displayed on strings. They may or may not contain any copy and are primarily intended to draw attention, temporary in nature. 17.96. 690 Flashing sign. "Flashing sign" means a sign which contains or is illuminated by lights which are intermittently on and off, change in intensity, or which create the illusion of flashing in any manner. 17 .96.700 Floor area. "Floor area" means the sum of the gross areas of the several floors of a building. 17.96.710 Foliage,. "Foliage" means natural growth of trees, shrubs and other plant life. 17.96.720 Freestanding sign. "Freestanding sign" means a sign standing on the ground, not attached to a building. Signs mounted flat on legitimate walls or legitimate architectural extensions (such as wing walls, pergolas, etc. ) will not be considered freestanding. 17.96.730 Frontage. "Frontage" means that portion of a parcel of property which abuts a public or approved private street or highway. 17. 96.740 Game arcade, video. "Video game arcade" means any premises which maintains four or more games of skill or amusement whereby machines, contests, devices, games, tables, boards or amusements, the operation of which is permitted, controlled, obtained, conducted, allowed, authorized or made possible by the depositing of any coin, plate, disc, slug or key into any slot, crevice or other opening or receptacle, or by the payment of any fee or fees, and where said machine, contest , device, game, table, board or amusement tests, or provides a means for testing, the skill of the operator thereof with reference to its operation or the resulted thereof. I/ 17. 96.750 Garage. A. "Private garage" means a completely enclosed, detached accessory building, o r portion of a main building on the same lot as a dwelling for the housing of vehicles of the occupants of the dwelling. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 19 of 33 & B. "Public garage" means any garage other than a private garage. 17.96.760 General plan. "General plan" means the adopted general plan of the city, including elements, amendments and additions. 17 .96.770 Grade, natural,. "Natural grade" means the ground surface unaltered by artificial means. 17 .96.780 Grade, preconstruction. "Preconstruction grade" means the ground surface as it exists prior to any proposed alteration. 17.96.790 Grading. "Grading" means excavation or fill or any combination thereof, and includes the conditions resulting from any excavation or fill. 17.96.800 Grading, balanced. "Balanced grading" means cutting and filling of a site which does not require the export or import of earth material. 17. 96.810 Grading contractor,. "Grading contractor" means a person licensed and regulated by the State of California who specializes in grading work or is otherwise licensed to do grading work. 17 .96.820 Grading, remedial. "Remedial grading" means excavation, fill or any combination thereof which involves a redistribution of earth materials for the purpose of reestablishing the stability and continuity of said area. 17 .96.830 Guest house,. "Guest house" means living quarters located within an accessory building, which does not have a kitchen, located on the same premises with a main building and occupied solely by members of the family, temporary guests or persons regularly employed on the premises. A "guest house" is not a "second unit. " 17.96.840 Hearings officer. "Hearings officer" means the director of planning, or authorized staff member, who is to conduct certain public hearings. 17 .96.850 Hedge. "Hedge" means shrubbery or trees planted and maintained in such a manner as to create a physical barrier. 17 .96.860 Height of sign. "Height of sign" means the distance of the average surface grade immediately surrounding the base of the sign to the top of its highest element, including any structural element. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 20 of 33 17. 96.870 Hotel. "Hotel" means any building or portion thereof designed or used or containing six or more guest rooms or suites of rooms or a combination of six or more guest rooms or suites of rooms, and not more than two dwelling units, but not including any institutions in which human beings are housed or detained under legal restraint. 17.96.880 Illuminated sign. "Illuminated sign" means a sign in which a source of light is used in order to make readable the message. This definition includes internally and externally lighted signs and reflectorized, glowing, or radiating g signs. 17. 96.890 Improvements. "Improvements" means, within the appealable areas, changes to the structure which increases square footage no more than ten percent and do not add a story or a loft and do not require a variance. Outside the appealable area, "improvements" deans changes to the structure which requires only a site plan review. 17.96.895 Kitchen. "Kitchen" means an area used for cooking or the preparation of foods. 17.96.900 Land coverage. "Land coverage" means a man-made structure, improvement or covering that prevents seventy-five percent of the normal precipitation from directly reaching the surface of the land underlying the structure, improvements or covering. Such structures, improvements or coverings include roofs and surfaces paved with asphalt, stone or the like, such roads, streets, basketball courts, and patios. 17.96.910 Landscaping. "Landscaping" means the planting and continued maintenance of ornamental plant material and includes the installation, use, and continued maintenance of a permanent irrigation system. 17.96. 920 Large family day care. "Large family day care" means the care at a single-family residence of seven to twelve children, inclusive, including children who reside at the home, as defined by the California Department of Social Services regulations. 17.96.930, Large domestic animals. "Large domestic animals" means the following (any female with her offspring, and/or recently born young of the same species whom she is nursing shall be considered as one animal until weaned) : A. Horses, which term includes all equines; B. Cows, which term includes all bovines; Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 21 of 33 C. Goats, which term includes all caprines, . except males, which are specifically prohibited after weaned; and D. Sheep, which term includes all ovines. 17. 96. 940 Loading space. "Loading space" means an off- street space or berth on the same lot with a main building or contiguous to a group of buildings, for the temporary parking of commercial vehicles while loading or unloading, and which has access from a street, alley, or other permanent means of ingress and egress. 17 . 96.950 Lot. "Lot" means: A. A parcel of real property with a separate and distinct number or other designation shown on a plat recorded in the office of the county recorder; and/or B. A parcel of real property delineated on an approved record of survey, lot split, or subparceling map as filed in the officer of the county recorder or the department of planning, and abutting at least one public street; and/or C. A parcel of real property containing not less area than required by the district in which it is located, abutting at least one public street and held under separate ownership from adjacent property prior to the effective date of this title or Title 16. 17 .96.960 Lot area or size. "Lot area or size" means the total of the area, measured in horizontal plane, within the lot lines of a lot. 17. 96. 970 Lot, corner. "Corner lot" means a lot located at the intersection or interception of two or more streets at an angle of not more than one hundred twenty degrees. If the angle is greater than one hundred twenty degrees, the lot shall be considered an interior lot. 17.96.980 Lot, reversed corner. "Reversed corner lot" means a corner lot, the side line of which is substantially a continuation of the front lot lines of the lot to its rear, whether across an alley or not. 17 .96.990 Lot coverage. "Lot coverage" means that portion of a lot or building site which is occupied by any building or structure, parking area or driveway. 17.96. 1000 Lot depth. "Lot depth" means the horizontal distance between the front and rear lot lines. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 22 of 33 17 .96. 1010 Lot, interior. "Interior lot" means a lot other than a corner lot. 17.96. 1020, Lot, through. "Through lot" means a lot having a frontage on two dedicated streets, not including a corner or reversed corner lot. The director shall determine which frontage or frontages shall be considered as the lot front or lot frontages for purposes of compliance with yard and setback provisions of this title or Title 16. 17 .96. 1030 Lot width. "Lot width" means the distance between the side lot lines when measured between the front and rear lot lines parallel to the front property line or to a tangent at the midpoint of a curved front property line. 17 .96. 1040, Mechanical equipment,. "Mechanical equipment" means any heating, cooling, venting, or similar equipment or appurtenance serving a structure. 17. 96. 1050 Microwave,. "Microwave" means any electromagnetic signals of any frequency three hundred megahertz or higher. 17 .96. 1060 Mobile home. "Mobile home" means a prefabricated structure relocated on a site and placed on a permanent foundation. 17.96. 1070 Mobile home park. "Mobile home park" means any area or tract of land where space is rented or sold to owners or users of mobile homes, auto trailers or trailer coaches. 17.96. 1080 Motel. "Motel" means a group of dwellings used for commercial purposes, such as a building or group of two or more detached, semi-detached or attached buildings containing guest rooms or dwelling units with automobile storage space provided in connection therewith, which building or group is designed, intended, or used primarily for the accommodation of transient automobile travelers; including groups designated as auto cabins, motor courts, motels, and similar designations. 17 .96. 1090 Moving or rotating sign. "Moving or rotating sign" means a sign or device designed to attract attention by visual means through the movement or semblance of movement of the whole or any part of the sign, including rotation, special lighting, or wind-actuated devices. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 23 of 33 17.9 6 110 0, Neighborhood character. "Neighborhood char ' er' means the existing characteristics in terms of the following: A. Scale of surrounding residences; B. Architectural styles and materials; and P C. Front yard setbacks. 17.96. 1110 Nonconforming. "Nonconforming" applies to lots, uses, and structures which were legal under the previous development codes but do not meet the standards of this title or Title 16. 17.96. 1120 Nursery school. "Nursery school" means public or private educational facilities for more than twelve preschool and/or kindergarten age children in any zoning district. 17.96. 1130 Off-premises sign. "Off-premises sign" means a sign identifying a business or product at some location other than the property where the sign is displayed. 17. 96. 1140 Off-sale. "Off-sale" means the purchase of a retail product for use or consumption off the premises. 17. 96. 1150 Off-site improvements. "Off-site improvements" means the installation or construction of facilities outside the boundaries of a private parcel or lot, such as street paving, curbs and gutters, sidewalks, street trees, street lights, street signs, sewers, utilities, and drainage structures. 17. 96. 1160 On-premises sign. "On-premises sign" means a sign located on the same parcel with the business or product being identified or advertised. 17.96. 1170 Open space. "Open space" means any space or area that is open and unobstructed from the ground upward, except for permitted encroachments, and is not used for private streets, driveways, parking, or loading. 17.96. 1180 Owner. "Owner" means the individual, firm, association, syndicate, partnership, or corporation having sufficient proprietary interest in a portion of land, and while used in this title or Title 17 in the masculine gender and singular number, it shall be deemed to mean the feminine and neuter gender and plural number whenever required. 17. 96. 1190 Parcel. "Parcel" means an area of contiguous land owned by a person(s) . Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 24 of 33 17.96. 1200 Parcel map. "Parcel map" means a map prepared and submitted for any subdivision creating four parcels or less and for those subdivisions containing five or more parcels under those conditions contained in this title. 17.96. 1210 Parcel of record. "Parcel of record" means an area of land shown on a separately bounded area on a recorded subdivision plat or deed, or a number of contiguous areas of land owned by a person, all of which are shown as separately bounded areas on a recorded subdivision plat or deed. 17.96. 1220 Parking area. A. "Private parking area" means and open area, other than a street, used for the parking of automotive vehicles capable of moving under their own power and restricted from general public use. B. "Public parking area" means an area, other than a private parking area or street, used for the parking of vehicles and available for public or quasi-public use, either free or for remuneration. 17.96. 1230, Parking space. "Parking space" means a space exclusive of driveways, ramps, columns, loading areas, or work areas, within a building or open parking area for the parking of one automobile. 17.96. 1240 Passive recreation. "Passive recreation" means outdoor recreation activities that are non-structured in nature (picnicking, sightseeing, nature study areas, etc. ) . 17.96. 1250 Permanent identification sign. "Permanent identification sign" means a sign which directs attention to a principal business, profession, industry, or building located on the premises upon which the sign is displayed. 17 .96. 1260 Person. "Person" means a person, firm, association, copartnership, joint venture, corporation, or any entity, public or private in nature, other than the city. 17 .96. 1270 Pervious surface. "Pervious surface" means any structure, improvement, or surface which allows at least seventy- five percent of the normal precipitation to reach the ground surface underlying it. 17.96. 1280 Placed or displayed. "Placed" or "displayed" include erected, constructed, posted, painted, printed, tacked, glued, carved, or otherwise fastened, fixed, or made visible in any manner whatsoever. This includes changing the copy or color on Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 25 of 33 existin g signs,ns, but shall not include maintenance and repainting of existing copy in the same color. 17.96. 1290 Pool, swimming or ornamental,. "Swimming or ornamental pool" means any body of water measuring more than eighteen inches deep at its deepest point, whether above or below the surface of the ground. Said pool shall not be located in any required front or street side yard. 17.96. 1300 Privacy. "Privacy" means reasonable protection from intrusive visual observation. 17 .96. 1310 Product advertising,. "Product advertising" means a sign or portion of a sign which directs attention to accessory or secondary products or services sold on the premises by specific name, brand name, trademark or logo; temporary in nature. 17.96. 1320 Promotional sign. "Promotional sign" means a sign intended to direct attention to a special event or product; temporary in nature. 17 .96. 1330 Public works projects. "Public works projects" means any action undertaken by the city or under contract to the city or by any other governmental entity to construct or alter any public structure, utility or right-of--way, including improvement of public streets and development of public utilities. 17 .96. 1340, Relay tower. "Relay tower" means any parabolic reflector or similar antenna array regardless of mounting methods and all appurtenant equipment necessary for the receiving and/or transmitting of microwave signals from and/or to any earth-based transmitting and/or receiving facility of any type. 17 .96. 1350 Residence. "Residence" means a building or portion thereof designed or used for human habitation. 17 .96. 1360 Retail store. "Retail store" means a business of selling goods, wares, or merchandise directly to the ultimate consumer. 17. 96. 1370 Retaining wall. "Retaining wall" means a wall which holds back earth and which is constructed to Rancho Palos Verdes Building Code standards. 17.96. 1380 Retaining wall, downslope. "Downslope retaining wall" means a retaining wall which is located downslope from the primary structure. 17 .96. 1390 Retaining wall, side yard. "Side yard retaining wall" means a retaining wall which is located in or along those lot lines which are at right angles to the front property line. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 26 of 33 17.96. 1400 Retaining wall, upslope. "Upslope retaining wall" means a retaining wall which is located upslope from the primary structure. 17.9 6. 1410 Room. "Room" means an unsubdivided portion of the I/ interior of a dwelling unit, including bathrooms, closets, hallways, and service porches. 17.96. 1420 Row house. "Row house" means a residence which shares a common side wall or walls with another residence. 17.96. 1430 Satellite dish antenna. "Satellite dish antenna" means a parabolic reflector or similar antenna with a parabolic surface, regardless of mounting method, designed solely to receive satellite-delivered signals. 17 .96. 1440 Scale. "Scale" means the square footage and lot coverage of a residence and ancillary structures. 17.96. 1450 Service station. "Service station" means the same as "automobile service station. " 17.96.1460 Setback. "Setback means the minimum horizontal distance between the lot line and the structure line, or a line parallel to the lot line if there is not structure. 17.96. 1470 Shopping center. "Shopping center" means a group of commercial establishments, planned, developed, owned, and managed as a unit, with parking provided on the property. 17.96. 1480 Shopping district. "Shopping district" means a collection of individual stores standing on separate lot/parcels along street frontage or clustered in a contiguous area, with or without off-street parking. 17.96. 1490, Sign,. "Sign" means any physical form of visual communication which is intended to be viewed from public areas. Any structures or building appurtenances which are or were at one time used for visual communication and which do not have any other legitimate function are also defined as signs. In addition, the definition of a sign includes all parts, portions, units, and materials composing same, together with illumination, frame, background, structure and support and anchorage therefor. This definition shall not apply to the interior display of merchandise, but does apply to interior window signs large enough to be read by those in vehicles passing at the permissive speed in the nearest travel lane of public street or highway right-of-way. 17. 96. 1500 Sign area. "Sign area" means the surface space within a single contiguous perimeter containing words, letters, figures, or symbols, together with any frame, material or color Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 27 of 33 forming an integral part of the spiay but excluding support structures, face of building, and incidental parts not drawing attention to the subject matter. 17 . 96. 1510 Sign structure. "Sign structure" means a structure which supports or is capable of supporting any sign. A sign structure may be a single pole or may or may not be an integral pert of the building. 17.96. 1520 Single-feed reverse vending machine. "Single-feed reverse vending machine" means an automated, mechanized device which accepts one or more types of empty beverage containers, including, but not limited to, aluminum cans, glass, and plastic bottles, one at an time, for sorting and mechanical processing entirely within the machine. 17 .96. 1530 Site. "Site" means a lot or parcel of land or a series of lots or parcels of land joined together under one ownership. 17. 96. 1540 Site plan. "Site plan" means a plan, prepared to scale, showin g accurately and with complete dimensioning, all of the uses proposed for a specific parcel of land. 17 .96. 1550 Slope, man-made. "Man-made slope" means a slope altered or created by grading activities. 17 .96. 1560 Small collection facility. "Small collection facility" means a center, occupying an area not exceeding five hundred square feet, for the acceptance, donation, redemption or purchase of recyclable materials from the public. Such facilities include bulk feed reverse vending machines, one or more single feed reverse vending machines occupying an area greater than fifty square feet, attended or unattended drop-off collection areas and structures, kiosk or igloo type collection units, mobile collection facilities, and any structural enclosures for these facilities. Power-driven processing equipment is not permitted except as contained within reverse vending machines. 17 .96. 1570 Small family day care. "Small family day care" means the care at a single-family residence of six or fewer children, including children who reside at the home, as defined by the California Department of Social Services regulations. 17 .96. 1580, Soils engineer. "Soils engineer" means a civil engineer licensed by the state and experienced in soil mechanics and slope stabilities, whose qualifications shall be acceptable to the city engineer. 17 .96. 1590 Stock cooperative,. "Stock cooperative" means a corporation formed or availed of primarily for the purpose of Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 28 of 33 holding title to, either in fee simple or for a term of years, improved real property, if all or substantially all of the shareholders of such corporation receive a right of exclusive occupancy in a portion of the real property, title to which is held by the corporation, which the transfer of the share or shares of stock in the corporation held by the person having such right of occupancy. 11 17.96. 1600, Stockpile. "Stockpile" means imported earth temporarily placed for future fill on or off-site. 17.96. 1610 Story. "Story" means a space in a building between the surface of any floor and the surface of the floor next above, or if there be no floor above, then the space between such floor and the ceiling or roof above. 17.96. 1620 Street. "Street" means a public thoroughfare or right-of-way dedicated, deeded, or condemned for the use as such, other than an alley, which affords the principal means of access to abutting property, including avenue, place, way, drive, lane, boulevard, highway, road, and any other thoroughfare, except as excluded in this code. 17.96. 1630 Street, private. "Private street" means any lot not dedicated as a public street over which a private easement for road purposes has been recorded and used or intended to be used for ingress to or egress from a lot or lots which may or may not have frontage on a public street. 17 . 96. 1640 Structural alteration. "Structural alteration" means any change in or alteration to the structure of a building involving a bearing wall, column, beam or girder, floor or ceiling joists, roof rafters, roof diaphragms, foundations, piles, retaining walls, or similar components. 17 .96. 1650 Structure. "Structure" means anything constructed or built, any edifice or building of any kind, or any piece of work artificially built up or composed of parts joined together in some definite manner, which is located on, under, or on top of the ground on a parcel of land utilized for residential purposes. This definition shall exclude antenna supports, skylights, solar panels, and similar structures not involving the construction of habitable area. 17.96. 1660 Style. "Style" means design elements which consist of, but are not limited to: A. Facade treatment; B. Height of structure; Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 29 of 33 C. Open space between structures; D. Roof design; E. The apparent bulk or shape of the structure; and F. The number of stories. 17.96. 1670 Subdivision. "Subdivision" means the division of any improved or unimproved land, shown on the latest equalized county assessment roll as a unit or as contiguous units, for the purpose of sale, lease, or financing, whether immediate or future. Property shall be considered as continuous units even if it is separated by roads, services, utility easements, or railroad rights-of-way. Subdivision includes a condominium project, as defined in Section 783 of the Civil Code, or a community apartment project, as defined in Section 11004 of the Business and Professions Code or a stock cooperative as defined in Section 11003 .2 of the Business and Professions Code. The conveyance of land to a governmental agency, public entity, or public utility could not be considered a division of land for purposes of computing the number of parcels. 17 .96. 1680 Supervised grading. "Supervised grading" means grading done under the supervision of a soils engineer. 17 .96. 1690 Temporary. "Temporary" means a use of land or structures not intended to be of permanent duration and having a specific time period. 17.96. 1700 Temporary sign. "Temporary sign" means a sign constructed of paper, cloth, canvas, or other similar lightweight material, with or without frames, and including painted windows, intended to be displayed for a period not to exceed sixty days. 17 .96. 1710 Tentative map,. "Tentative map" means a map made for the purpose of showing the design of a proposed subdivision and need not be based on an accurate or detailed final survey of the property. 17 .96. 1720 Trailer. "Trailer" means a vehicle without motive power, designed to be drawn by a motor vehicle and to be used for recreational purposes or for carrying persons and property, including trailer coach and travel trailer. 17 .96. 1730 Under-canopy sign. "Under-canopy sign" means a lighted or unlighted sign attached to the underside of a canopy projecting over public or private sidewalks or right-of-way. 17 .96. 1740 Upslope lot. "Upslope lot" means a lot that slopes upward from the main street of access. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 30 of 33 17.96. 1750 Use. "Use" means the purpose for which land or a building is arranged, designed, or intended, or for which either land or building is or may be occupied or maintained. 17.96. 1755 Use development or alteration. "Use development or alteration" means any human activity involving the changing of topography of the land, erection of buildings or structures, the creation of land coverage, subdivision of land, the construction of drainageways or conduits, removal or destruction of rare or endangered species of vegetation or wildlife, the transmission of storm or waste water and any other similar activity; or the maintenance of any activity upon land. 17. 96. 1760 Use, primary. "Primary use" means the most important purpose for which a particular zoning district was established. Thus: in a residential district it would be dwellings; in a commercial district it would be the retail sale of goods, the provision of services to the public, and office functions; in institutional districts it would be major, public/quasi public institutional and auxiliary uses; in cemetery districts it would be permanent interment; in open space districts it would be limited recreational use in OH districts and outdoor recreational uses in OR districts. 17.96. 1770 Vegetation. "Vegetation" means any living plant organism, such as grasses, chaparral, brush, shrubs, trees. 17. 96. 1780 Veterinary clinic. "Veterinary clinic" means a facility in which animals no larger than the largest breed of dog receive medical or surgical treatment, clipping, bathing, or similar services. No overnight boarding of animals is permitted, other than those requiring emergency treatment or those recovering from surgery or anesthetic. 17.96. 1790 View, far. "Far view" means a scene located off the Peninsula including, but not limited to, the ocean, Los Angeles basin, city lights at night, harbor, Vincent Thomas Bridge, shoreline or offshore islands. Such a view shall not include vacant land that is developable under the city code, distant mountain area not normally visible, nor the sky, either above distant mountain areas or above the height of offshore islands. Such a view may extend in any horizontal direction (three hundred sixty degrees of horizontal arc) and shall be considered as a single view even if broken into segments by foliage, structures or other interference. 17.96. 1800 View, near. "Near view" means a scene located on the Peninsula including, but not limited to, a valley, ravine, equestrian trail, pastoral environment or any natural setting. Such a view shall not include vacant land that is developable under the city code, distant mountain area not normally visible, nor the Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 31 of 33 sky, either above distant mountain areas or above the height of offshore islands. Such a view may extend in any horizontal direction (three hundred sixty degrees of horizontal arc) and shall be considered as a single view even if broken into segments by foliage, structures or other interference. 17 . 96. 1810 Viewing area. "Viewing area" means that area of the structure (excluding bathrooms, hallways, garages, or closets) or lot (excluding the setback areas) where the owner and city determine the best and most important view exists. The finished floor elevation of any viewing area must be at or above existing grade adjacent to the exterior wall of the part of the building nearest to said viewing area. The determination shall be made by balancing the nature of the view to be protected and the importance of the area of the structure or lot from where the view is taken. Once finally determined for a particular application, the viewing area may not be changed for any subsequent application. In the event the city and owner cannot agree on the viewing area, the decision of the city shall control. A property owner may appeal the determination of viewing area. In such event, the decision on viewing area will be made by the body making the final decision on the application. A property owner may preserve his or her right to dispute the decision on viewing area for a subsequent application without disputing the decision on pending application by filing a statement to that effect indicating the viewing area the property owner believes to be more appropriate. The statement shall be filed with the city prior to consideration of the pending application by the city. 17.96. 1820 View restoration committee. "View restoration committee" means a planning commission for limited purpose, as defined b y Chapter 2 .21 of this Code, appointed by the city council to consider applications for view restoration permits where foliage is a factor. The terms and qualifications of office shall be established by the city council. The committee shall consist of seven members and three alternates, representing as diverse a geographical mix of members and alternates as is practical. The view restoration committee shall draft regulations and policies to guide the actions of the committee, which shall be binding after approval by the city council. In the event the workload of the view restoration committee declines to an extent deemed by the city council to make the continuation of the view restoration committee impractical, the city council shall disband the view restoration committee and transfer its work to the planning commission created and established by Chapter 2 .20. When the term "planning commission" is referred to in this Code it shall mean the Planning Commission of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes as defined in Chapter 2 .20 and shall not mean the "view restoration committee" as defined in this section. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 32 of 33 17 .96. 1830 Visitor-serving use. "Visitor-serving use" means a commercial or non-commercial use intended primarily to serve visitors to an area, such as hotels, motels, conference centers, restaurants, retail shops, etc. 17 .96. 1840 Wall. "Wall" means any structure or device forming a physical barrier, which is so constructed that ten percent or more of the vertical surface is closed and prevents the passage of light, air, and vision through said surface in a horizontal plane. This includes concrete, concrete block, wood, or other materials that are solid and are so assembled as to form a solid barrier. 17 .96. 1850 Window sign. "Window sign" means a sign painted, attached, glued, or otherwise affixed to or near a window and designed to be viewed from adjoining streets. 17.96. 1860 Windscreen. "Windscreen" means any fence, wall, structure, device or landscaping material used to shield an area from the wind. 17. 96. 1870 Yard. "Yard" means any open space on the same lot with a building or a dwelling group, which open space is unoccupied and unobstructed from the ground upward to the sky, except for the projections and/or accessory buildings or structures permitted by this Title or Title 16. 17 .96. 1880 Yard, front. "Front yard" means a yard between the front yard setback line and the front lot line, street easement, or highway setback line, and extending the full width of the lot. 17 . 96. 1890 Yard, rear. "Rear yard" means a yard between the rear yard setback line and the rear lot line, extending the full width of the lot. 17 . 96. 1900 Yard, side. "Side yard" means a yard extending from the front yard setback line, or from the front lot line where no front yard is required by this title or Title 16, to the rear yard setback line, or rear lot line where no rear yard is required by this title or Title 16, between a side lot line and the side yard setback line. "Interior side yard" means a side yard not abutting a street. "Street side yard" means a side yard abutting a street. Exhibit "A," Ordinance No. 277 page 33 of 33 ORD. NO. 277 AA RANCHO PALOS VERDES STATE OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF LOS ANGELES ) SS AFFIDAVIT OF POSTING CITY OF RANCHO PALOS VERDES ) The undersigned, being first duly sworn, deposes and says: That at all times herein mentioned, she was and now is the appointed City Clerk of the City of Rancho Palos Verdes; That on February 7, 1992 she caused to be posted the following document entitled: • ADOPTING AN AMENDMENT TO TITLE 17 OF THEMUNICIPAL CODE, REGARDING TIIE ADDITION OF A FEFINITIONS CHAPTER, AND AN AMENDMENT—TO TITLE 16 OF THE MUNICIPAL CODE, REGARDING THE DELETION OF THE DEFINITIONS CHAPTER. a copy of which is attached hereto, in the following locations: City Hall Los Angeles County Fire Station 30940 Hawthorne Blvd. Miraleste Station Rancho Palos Verdes 4000 Miraleste Plaza Rancho Palos Verdes U. S. Post Office 28649 S. Western Ave. Ladera Linda Community Center Rancho Palos Verdes . 32201 Forrestal Drive Rancho Palos Verdes . Hesse Park 29301 Hawthorne Blvd. Rancho Palos Verdes Park Rancho Palos Verdes 30359 Hawthorne Blvd. , Rancho Palos Verdes I certify under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is a true and correct affidavit of posting. r • CITY CLERK • 30940 HAWTHORNE BOULEVARD I RANCHO PALOS VERDES, CA 90274-5391 I (213)377-0360